Cooling device for machining and production of mechanical parts

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cooling devices, in particular to a mechanical part machining and producing cooling device which comprises a base, a lifting support is connected to the top of the base, a U-shaped support is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting support, the U-shaped support is provided with a water absorption component, the water absorption component comprises a rack, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting support. According to the device, the rotating water absorption roller structure is adopted for absorbing water on the surfaces of the mechanical parts, so that water residues on the surfaces of the cooled mechanical parts can be reduced, the risk that the mechanical parts are rusted is reduced, and the mechanical parts are protected from being damaged. And meanwhile, the water absorption roller can be extruded through the structure of the extrusion plate, and the problem that the water absorption efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the water absorption roller is rich in excessive water is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. They are the basic units of machinery, such as various bearings, valves, linkages, transmissions, meshing devices, etc. Long before the emergence of modern machinery, there were already many prototypes of mechanical parts, but as a discipline, mechanical parts were separated from mechanical structure and mechanics.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN220062313U discloses a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts, including a placing table, a cold water tank and a lifting plate. A circulating swinging spray assembly is installed on the top of the placing table. The circulating swinging spray assembly includes a water pump, a sleeve, an atomizing nozzle and a motor. The water pump is installed on the top of the placing table by screws. The water inlet of the water pump is connected to a hard pipe, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a hose, and the cold water tank is rotatably connected with a sleeve with an angle adjustment function. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can facilitate the spraying of the surface of mechanical parts above the water level of the cold water tank through the circulating swinging spray assembly, so that the surface cooling of the mechanical parts is more uniform, preventing the problem of uneven cooling of the mechanical parts, and increasing the cooling speed of the mechanical parts, changing the problem of the time required for cooling the mechanical parts.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned disclosed scheme has the following shortcomings: during use, the above-mentioned device uses a water filter basket to dehydrate, which can easily collect the moisture on the surface of the mechanical parts back into the pool. However, in actual use, there are usually grooves and other structures on the surface of the mechanical parts, which makes it impossible for all the water to flow out in a static state, resulting in residual moisture on the surface of the mechanical parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the device adopts a rotating water-absorbing roller structure to absorb moisture on the surface of mechanical parts, thereby reducing the residual moisture on the surface of the mechanical parts after cooling, reducing the risk of rusting of the mechanical parts, and at the same time, the water-absorbing roller can be squeezed through the structure of the extrusion plate, avoiding the problem of excessive moisture in the water-absorbing roller leading to reduced water absorption efficiency.

[0007] The utility model proposes a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts, comprising a base and a water pool arranged thereon, wherein a lifting bracket is connected to the top of the base, a U-shaped bracket is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting bracket, the U-shaped bracket extends into the water pool, the U-shaped bracket is provided with a water absorbing component, the water absorbing component comprises a rack, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lifting bracket, the rack is connected to the rotating shaft through a transmission gear, and a water absorbing roller is provided at the center of the rotating shaft for absorbing water from the mechanical parts.

[0008] Preferably, a transmission component is connected to the outer side of the lifting bracket, and the transmission component includes a turntable, the turntable is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding member. The lifting bracket is provided with a lifting groove, and the lifting sliding member passes through the lifting groove and is connected to the U-shaped bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the water absorbing component further comprises a threaded bracket, the threaded bracket is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded rod, the bottom of the lifting threaded rod is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate contacts and extrude the side surface of the water absorbing roller.

[0010] Preferably, the U-shaped bracket is connected with a limiting component, the limiting component includes a sliding member, a drainage groove is provided at the center of the U-shaped bracket, and an L-shaped connecting member is connected to the top of the sliding member.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the water-absorbing roller is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the extrusion plate is provided with a slope, and the surface of the slope is provided with a wear-resistant layer.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the base is connected to a pool, and the U-shaped bracket extends into the pool.

[0013] Preferably, two lifting brackets are provided on the top of the base, and the two lifting brackets are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pool, and the lifting bracket away from the transmission component is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket.

[0014] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] The device adopts a rotating water-absorbing roller structure to absorb moisture on the surface of mechanical parts, thereby reducing the residual moisture on the surface of the mechanical parts after cooling, reducing the risk of rusting of the mechanical parts, and at the same time, the water-absorbing roller can be squeezed through the structure of the extrusion plate, avoiding the problem that the water-absorbing roller is rich in too much moisture and thus causing the water absorption efficiency to decrease. Through the combination of the rack and the transmission gear, the device can control the rotation of the water-absorbing roller while controlling the lifting of the mechanical parts, thereby improving the overall transmission efficiency of the device, and the reciprocating rotation of the turntable can achieve the effect of the mechanical parts lifting and sliding while the water-absorbing roller reciprocates, thereby improving the water absorption efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a front view of an embodiment of a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded bracket in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0019] 1. Base; 2. Water pool; 3. Lifting bracket; 4. Transmission component; 401. Turntable; 402. Rotating connecting rod; 403. Lifting sliding member; 5. U-shaped bracket; 6. Water absorption component; 601. Rack; 602. Transmission gear; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Water absorption roller; 605. Threaded bracket; 606. Lifting threaded rod; 607. Extrusion plate; 7. Limiting component; 701. Drain trough; 702. Sliding member; 703. L-shaped connecting member; 704. Clamping threaded rod; 705. Insulation pad; 706. Spring bracket; 707. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Example: See Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts comprises a base 1 and a pool 2 arranged thereon, a lifting bracket 3 is connected to the top of the base 1, a U-shaped bracket 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting bracket 3, and the U-shaped bracket 5 extends into the water pool 2, and the U-shaped bracket 5 is provided with a water absorbing component 6, and the water absorbing component 6 comprises a rack 601, and the U-shaped bracket 5 is provided with a connecting piece, and the two ends of the connecting piece are connected with two racks 601, and the lifting bracket 3 is rotatably connected with two groups of rotating shafts 603 on the inner side, and the rotating shaft 603 is provided with a transmission gear 602, and the transmission gear 602 is meshed with the rack 601, and a water absorbing roller 604 is provided at the center of the rotating shaft 603, and the two groups of rotating shafts 603 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the U-shaped bracket 5, and the two racks 601 are synchronously meshed with the transmission gears 602 on the two groups of rotating shafts 603, and the outer end surface of the water absorbing roller 604 is provided with bristles for absorbing water from mechanical parts;

[0023] Furthermore, the water absorbing component 6 also includes a threaded bracket 605, which is threadedly connected to a lifting threaded rod 606, and the bottom of the lifting threaded rod 606 is rotatably connected to an extrusion plate 607, which contacts and extrude the side of the water absorbing roller 604. Transmission through the rack 601 can ensure the unified movement of the water absorbing part and the lifting transmission part of the device. Through the meshing combination connection of the outer rack 601 and the transmission gear 602, the rotation direction of the water absorbing roller 604 can be opposite to the lifting and sliding direction of the U-shaped bracket 5, thereby increasing the relative friction speed between the water absorbing roller 604 and the surface of the mechanical parts, and improving the water absorption efficiency of the device.

[0024] The outer side of the lifting bracket 3 is connected with a transmission component 4, and the transmission component 4 includes a turntable 401, which is rotatably connected to the lifting bracket 3. The lifting bracket 3 is provided with a rotating motor, and the lifting bracket 3 is hollow inside. A transmission belt is provided inside the lifting bracket 3, and both ends of the transmission belt are respectively connected to the output end of the rotating motor and the turntable 401. The turntable 401 is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod 402, and the other end of the rotating connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding member 403. The lifting bracket 3 is provided with a lifting groove, and the lifting sliding member 403 passes through the lifting groove and is connected to the U-shaped bracket 5. The combination of the turntable 401 and the rotating connecting rod 402 can effectively improve the lifting and sliding effect of the lifting sliding member 403 of the device, and the lifting and sliding speed of the lifting sliding member 403 can be easily controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the turntable 401. At the same time, when the turntable 401 rotates a complete circle, the device can realize a complete process of descending cooling and ascending water absorption, and when the turntable 401 rotates back and forth, the effect of only repeated water absorption can be achieved.

[0025] The U-shaped bracket 5 is connected to the limiting component 7, and the limiting component 7 includes a sliding member 702. A drainage groove 701 is provided at the center of the U-shaped bracket 5. The top of the sliding member 702 is connected to an L-shaped connector 703. The L-shaped connector 703 is provided with an internal threaded hole. The L-shaped connector 703 is threadedly connected to a clamping threaded rod 704. One end of the clamping threaded rod 704 is connected to an insulation pad 705. A spring bracket 706 is slidably connected to the bottom of the center of the U-shaped bracket 5. The top of the spring bracket 706 passes through the drainage groove 701 and is connected to the bottom of the sliding member 702. A spring 707 is connected, and two sliding members 702 and a spring bracket 706 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the U-shaped bracket 5. The two sets of spring brackets 706 are connected by the spring 707. The high-temperature mechanical parts can be clamped and fixed through the structure of the limiting component 7. The combination of the L-shaped connector 703 and the thermal insulation pad 705 can reduce the contact area between the device and the mechanical parts, thereby avoiding excessive heat transfer to the device, and at the same time increasing the direct contact area between the mechanical parts and the coolant. The spring 707 can achieve the effect of clamping the sliding members 702 against each other.

[0026] This device can effectively improve the cooling and cleaning effects of mechanical parts. Compared with traditional devices, this device can quickly reduce the residual moisture on the surface of mechanical parts while ensuring that no water stains remain on the surface of mechanical parts. Compared with the static water filtration method, this device is more efficient in removing moisture from the surface of mechanical parts and has a lower time cost.

[0027] When the device is in working state, the turntable 401 can drive the whole structure of the device to lift and slide. The turntable 401 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor. During the rotation process, the turntable 401 forms a crankshaft-connecting rod transmission combination with the rotating connecting rod 402. The lifting groove limits the vertical sliding of the lifting sliding member 403, thereby achieving the effect of the turntable 401 driving the lifting sliding member 403 to lift and reciprocate.

[0028] When the lifting slide 403 slides downward, the U-shaped bracket 5 slides downward under the drive of the lifting slide 403. At this time, the U-shaped bracket 5 limits the mechanical parts through the limiting component 7, thereby driving the mechanical parts to slide downward and placing the mechanical parts at the center of the limiting component 7. At this time, the spring 707 drives the symmetrical spring brackets 706 to slide toward each other, thereby achieving the sliding clamping effect of the sliding member 702. The sliding member 702 clamps the mechanical parts by means of an L-shaped connector 703 and a clamping threaded rod 704, which can effectively reduce the contact area between the device and the side of the mechanical parts, while ensuring that the mechanical parts can be stably limited. At the same time, the efficiency of heat transfer from the mechanical parts to the limiting component 7 of the device is reduced. The structure of the thermal insulation pad 705 can avoid the problem of deformation of the thread caused by the clamping threaded rod 704 due to excessive temperature. When the device clamps and limits a mechanical part that is too large or too small, the initial spacing of the thermal insulation pad 705 can be adjusted by rotating the clamping threaded rod 704, so that the device is compatible with the clamping of mechanical parts of different sizes.

[0029] When the lifting slide 403 slides downward, it drives the limiting component 7 to slide downward below the coolant level, so that the mechanical parts are in direct contact with the coolant, achieving the effect of cooling the mechanical parts. When the lifting slide 403 rises, the transmission gear 602 is driven to rotate by the rack 601, so that multiple sets of rotating shafts 603 and water-absorbing rollers 604 are rotated. During the rising process of the U-shaped bracket 5, the height of the mechanical parts will rise and pass the side position of the water-absorbing roller 604. At this time, the cooled mechanical parts will contact the side of the water-absorbing roller 604, thereby reducing the residual moisture on the surface of the mechanical parts. By rotating the water-absorbing roller 604, it can be ensured that the water-absorbing roller 604 is used more The water absorption efficiency of the water absorption roller 604 for mechanical parts can be improved, and the water absorption roller 604 can be squeezed by the squeezing plate 607 on the top during the rotation of the water absorption roller 604, so that the water absorbed by the inside of the water absorption roller 604 can be squeezed out, ensuring the stability of the continuous operation of the water absorption roller 604, and the lifting height of the squeezing plate 607 can be adjusted through the structure of the lifting threaded rod 606, so as to achieve different degrees of squeezing effect on the water absorption roller 604, ensuring the adaptability of the squeezing plate 607 according to the use of the water absorption roller 604 to ensure that the water absorption roller 604 can stably absorb water when in contact with the surface of mechanical parts.

[0030] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0031] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts, comprising a base (1) and a water pool (2) arranged thereon, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is connected to a lifting bracket (3), the inner side of the lifting bracket (3) is slidably connected to a U-shaped bracket (5), the U-shaped bracket (5) extends into the interior of the pool (2), the U-shaped bracket (5) is provided with a water absorbing component (6), the water absorbing component (6) comprises a rack (601), the inner side of the lifting bracket (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (603), the rack (601) is connected to the rotating shaft (603) via a transmission gear (602), and a water absorbing roller (604) is provided at the center of the rotating shaft (603) for absorbing water from mechanical parts.

2. The cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the lifting bracket (3) is connected to a transmission component (4), the transmission component (4) comprises a rotating disc (401), the rotating disc (401) is rotatably connected to a rotating connecting rod (402), the other end of the rotating connecting rod (402) is rotatably connected to a lifting sliding member (403), the lifting bracket (3) is provided with a lifting groove, and the lifting sliding member (403) passes through the lifting groove and is connected to the U-shaped bracket (5).

3. The cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water absorbing component (6) further comprises a threaded bracket (605), the threaded bracket (605) being threadedly connected to a lifting threaded rod (606), the bottom of the lifting threaded rod (606) being rotatably connected to an extrusion plate (607), and the extrusion plate (607) is in contact with and extrudes the side surface of the water absorbing roller (604).

4. The cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bracket (5) is connected to a limiting component (7), the limiting component (7) comprises a sliding component (702), a drainage groove (701) is provided at the center of the U-shaped bracket (5), and an L-shaped connecting component (703) is connected to the top of the sliding component (702).

5. The cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The diameter of the water-absorbing roller (604) is greater than the diameter of the rotating shaft (603); a slope is provided at the bottom of the extrusion plate (607); and a wear-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the slope.

6. The cooling device for machining and producing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lifting brackets (3) are provided on the top of the base (1), and the two lifting brackets (3) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the pool (2), and the lifting bracket (3) away from the transmission component (4) is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket (5).

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