Mining intrinsic safety type camera for observing belt tearing
By introducing a solenoid valve-controlled water spray cleaning system and wiper in the mining camera, the problem of insufficient shooting clarity caused by surface pollution of window glass and light windows in the mine environment is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, and image clarity is improved and image clarity is improved. The stability of the belt conveyor operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421202162.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing mining cameras are contaminated by dust adhesion in mine environments, which affects shooting clarity and requires frequent manual cleaning.
A camera with tear-out mining intrinsic safety observation belt is designed, and a solenoid valve is used to control the water spray cleaning system. It sprays water to clean the window glass and the surface of the lamp through the nozzle, and is equipped with a wiper to scrape off excess moisture to ensure the surface of the window. Clean and transparent.
Through the automated water spray cleaning system, the image blur problem caused by negligence in manual cleaning is effectively avoided, the shooting clarity is improved, and the stability of the belt drive is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222484787U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety protection, in particular to a mining intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing. Background Art
[0002] In the coal mining process, the mined coal is transported out of the mine through a belt conveyor, so the normal operation of the belt conveyor is an important guarantee to ensure coal mining.
[0003] Due to long-term use and the harsh working environment in the mine, the belts used in the coal conveyor belt conveyor are easily torn and damaged, which in turn causes the belt to break and affects the normal operation of coal mining. Therefore, belt tearing cameras are installed along the coal conveyor belt conveyor to monitor the operation of the belt in real time through cameras and infrared lasers, and timely detect and warn of damage such as tearing.
[0004] In the currently configured cameras, the cameras and infrared lasers used are each equipped with corresponding window glass to prevent dust from entering and affecting the clarity of the shooting. However, during use, the flying dust in the mine is easy to adhere to the surface of the window glass, causing blurred pictures. Therefore, the window surface needs to be cleaned manually frequently. Once the operator is negligent and fails to clean the window surface in time, it will be detrimental to the real-time monitoring effect of the belt. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mining intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing which can improve the shooting clarity and ensure the stable and normal operation of the coal conveyor belt conveyor.
[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to solve the technical problems: a mining intrinsically safe video camera for observing belt tearing, comprising a box body, wherein a camera head and an infrared laser are respectively installed in the box body, a cover and a cover plate are fixed on the surface of the box body, a window glass corresponding to the position of the camera head is installed on the upper surface of the cover cover, a light window corresponding to the position of the infrared laser is embedded on the cover plate, a solenoid valve and a tee are installed on the side of the box body, a water inlet end of the tee is connected to an external water inlet pipe, a water outlet end of the tee is connected to a water outlet main pipe, the solenoid valve is connected to the tee to control the on-off between the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the tee, the water outlet end of the water outlet main pipe is respectively connected to a first water outlet branch and a second water outlet branch, a first nozzle for spraying water to the surface of the window glass is installed at the water outlet end of the first water outlet branch, and a second nozzle for spraying water to the surface of the light window is installed at the water outlet end of the second water outlet branch.
[0007] In order to improve the shooting clarity, a first wiper for scraping off water on the surface of the window glass is installed on the upper surface of the cover, and a second wiper for scraping off water on the surface of the lamp window is installed on the cover plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a flippable first dust cover is hinged on the cover, a second dust cover is installed on the cover plate, and a light-transmitting hole corresponding to the position of the lamp window is opened on the surface of the second dust cover.
[0009] Furthermore, a bracket for installing the solenoid valve is fixed on the side of the box.
[0010] Furthermore, a water pipe support is fixed on the upper surface of the box body, and the main water outlet pipe is fixed on the water pipe support by a pipe clamp.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model controls the connection and disconnection between the three-way water inlet and the water outlet through the power on or off of the electromagnetic valve, thereby spraying water on the window glass surface and the lamp window surface for cleaning, thereby ensuring that the window glass and the lamp window surface are clean and transparent, which is beneficial to improving and stabilizing the clarity of the captured image. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after removing two dust covers.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model after the box body is removed.
[0016] In the figure: 1. box body, 2. camera, 3. infrared laser, 4. cover, 5. cover plate, 6. window glass, 7. light window, 8. solenoid valve, 9. tee, 10. water outlet main pipe, 11. first water outlet branch, 12. second water outlet branch, 13. first nozzle, 14. second nozzle, 15. first wiper, 16. second wiper, 17. first dust cover, 18. second dust cover, 19. bracket, 20. water pipe support, 21. pipe clamp, 22. box cover, 23. box foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] Now the utility model is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the utility model.
[0018] like Figure 1 to Figure 3The illustrated example is a mining intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing, which comprises a rectangular box body 1, the bottom of which is open and fixedly connected to a box cover 22, and box feet 23 for mounting the camera on a conveyor belt are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box cover 22, and mounting holes are provided on the box feet 23.
[0019] A camera 2 is installed at the upper part of the box 1, and an infrared laser 3 is installed at the lower part of the box 1. The infrared laser 3 monitors the running condition of the belt used by the belt conveyor. The camera 2 is used to photograph the tearing phenomenon of the belt. A control main board is installed in the middle part of the box 1 through the bottom plate.
[0020] A cover 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the box body 1 , and a cover plate 5 is installed at the lower part. A window glass 6 corresponding to the position of the camera 2 is installed on the upper surface of the cover 4 , and a light window 7 corresponding to the position of the infrared laser 3 is embedded on the cover plate 5 .
[0021] A bracket 19 is fixed on the side of the box body 1, and a solenoid valve 8 is installed on the bracket 19. The control end of the solenoid valve 8 is connected to a tee 9, the water inlet end of the tee 9 is connected to an external water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the tee 9 is connected to a water outlet main pipe 10. The solenoid valve 8 controls the connection and disconnection between the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the tee 9; a water pipe support 20 is fixed on the upper surface of the box body 1, and the water outlet main pipe 10 is fixed on the water pipe support 20 by a pipe clamp 21.
[0022] The water outlet end of the water outlet main pipe 10 is respectively connected to the first water outlet branch 11 and the second water outlet branch 12. The water outlet end of the first water outlet branch 11 is installed with a first nozzle 13 for spraying water to the surface of the window glass 6, and the water outlet end of the second water outlet branch 12 is installed with a second nozzle 14 for spraying water to the surface of the lamp window 7.
[0023] At the same time, a first wiper 15 for scraping off water on the surface of the window glass 6 is installed on the upper surface of the cover 4, and a second wiper 16 for scraping off water on the surface of the lamp window 7 is installed on the cover plate 5. The structures of the first wiper 15 and the second wiper 16 are basically similar to those of the wipers used in automobiles.
[0024] The cover 4 is hinged with a flippable first dust cover 17, the cover plate 5 is mounted with a second dust cover 18, and the surface of the second dust cover 18 is provided with a light-transmitting hole corresponding to the position of the light window 7, so as to further improve the dustproof effect of the camera.
[0025] When the camera with such a structure monitors the belt of the belt conveyor, if there is too much dust on the surface of the window glass 6 and the light window 7, resulting in insufficient clarity of the image captured, the electromagnetic valve 8 can be controlled to connect the external water to the water outlet main pipe 10, and the first nozzle 13 on the water outlet end of the first water outlet manifold 11 can spray water onto the surface of the window glass 6 to clean the surface of the window glass 6, or the second nozzle 14 on the water outlet end of the second water outlet manifold 12 can spray water onto the surface of the light window 7 to clean the surface of the light window 7, thereby ensuring that the surface of the window glass 6 and the light window 7 are clean and transparent, and improving the clarity of the image captured.
[0026] If there is too much water on the surface of the window glass 6 or the lamp window 7 after water spray cleaning, the first wiper 15 can be started to scrape off the excess water on the surface of the window glass 6, or the second wiper 16 can be started to scrape off the excess water on the surface of the lamp window 7.
[0027] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mining intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing, comprising a housing (1), wherein a camera (2) and an infrared laser (3) are respectively installed in the housing (1), a cover (4) and a cover plate (5) are fixed to the surface of the housing (1), a window glass (6) corresponding to the position of the camera (2) is installed on the upper surface of the cover (4), and a light window (7) corresponding to the position of the infrared laser (3) is embedded on the cover plate (5), wherein: A solenoid valve (8) and a tee (9) are installed on the side of the box body (1); the water inlet end of the tee (9) is connected to an external water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the tee (9) is connected to a water outlet main pipe (10); the solenoid valve (8) is connected to the tee (9) to control the on-off between the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the tee (9); the water outlet end of the water outlet main pipe (10) is respectively connected to a first water outlet branch (11) and a second water outlet branch (12); the water outlet end of the first water outlet branch (11) is installed with a first nozzle (13) for spraying water onto the surface of the window glass (6); the water outlet end of the second water outlet branch (12) is installed with a second nozzle (14) for spraying water onto the surface of the lamp window (7).
2. The intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing for mining use as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the cover (4) is provided with a first wiper (15) for scraping off water on the surface of the window glass (6), and the cover plate (5) is provided with a second wiper (16) for scraping off water on the surface of the lamp window (7).
3. The intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing in mining as claimed in claim 2 is characterized by: The cover (4) is hinged with a first flip-over dust cover (17), the cover plate (5) is mounted with a second dust cover (18), and the surface of the second dust cover (18) is provided with a light-transmitting hole corresponding to the position of the light window (7).
4. The intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing for mining use as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: A bracket (19) for mounting the electromagnetic valve (8) is fixed on the side of the box body (1).
5. The intrinsically safe camera for observing belt tearing for mining use as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: A water pipe support (20) is fixed on the upper surface of the box body (1), and the main water outlet pipe (10) is fixed on the water pipe support (20) via a pipe clamp (21).