Ploughing rod seeder
By designing a plowing rod seeder and combining arable land and sowing devices, the problem of not being able to sow immediately after cultivating land in the prior art is solved, and the close combination of arable land and sowing is achieved, and the work efficiency and planting effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421126127.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the plowing rod tillage machine cannot sow immediately after completing the arable land, resulting in hardening of the land due to contact with air or natural wind, affecting the planting effect, and the arable land and sowing are carried out separately, occupying staff time.
A plow rod seeder is designed, which includes a cultivated land device, a seeding device and a driving device. The cultivated land device includes a plurality of trench knives and a rotating wheel. The seeding device includes a storage box and a baffle. The driving device drives the seeding device on the cultivated land through a driving rod. Sowing is carried out during the process.
It achieves a close combination of arable land and sowing, reduces the operating time of staff, improves work efficiency, avoids the problem of land hardening, is easy to use and simple structure.
Smart Images
Figure CN222485310U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plough stick sowing, in particular to a plough stick sowing machine. Background Art
[0002] A plow stick is an agricultural tool fixed on an ox for plowing the land. With the development and progress of science and technology, a plow stick tiller that can automatically plow the land has been invented. The electric equipment is pushed by the staff to move, and the electric equipment drives the furrowing knife to plow the land. After the plowing is completed, it is necessary to carry out sowing operations. The existing technology performs the plowing and sowing operations separately, which takes up a certain amount of working time of the staff. If the sowing area is large, the plowing time is long. The first plowed land will harden due to contact with the air or natural wind, making it impossible to plant well. The plow stick tiller of the existing technology cannot sow immediately after the plowing is completed, which has certain disadvantages.
[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A plow rod seeder comprises a plow rod, wherein a tillage device is arranged at the front side of the plow rod, the tillage device comprises a plurality of furrowing knives and two rotating wheels, a sowing device is arranged above the furrowing knives, the sowing device comprises a storage box, a driving device is arranged between the storage box and the furrowing knives, and can drive the storage box to sow during the operation of the furrowing knives, and the driving device comprises a driving rod.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the tilling device also includes a slide groove, a first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the front wall surface of the plow pole, the front wall surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the rear wall surface of the slide groove, a second through hole is opened on the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate, a first rotating rod is movably installed in the cavity of the second through hole, and a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the first rotating rod at the position of the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom wall and the front wall of the slide groove are hollowed out, a first through hole is opened at the lower position on the left and right side walls of the slide groove, a driving column is arranged in the cavity of the slide groove, and a second rotating rod penetrating the corresponding first through hole is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the driving column, the second rotating rod is movably connected to the first through hole, and a plurality of grooving knives are fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving column at equal intervals.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the side wall surface where the two rotating wheels are away from each other, a pulley is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two connecting columns and the two second rotating rods, a belt is movably installed between the left and right groups of corresponding pulleys, an L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the plow stick, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall surface where the two L-shaped rods are close to each other, and the output ends of the two driving motors are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall surface where the two connecting columns are away from each other.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the storage box is fixedly mounted on the upper front wall of the driving box, the top wall of the storage box is hollowed out, a plurality of discharge holes are provided on the bottom wall of the cavity of the storage box, and a baffle is provided above a plurality of grooving knives in the cavity of the driving box, the baffle extends out of the front wall of the driving box, and the top wall of the baffle is in contact with the bottom wall of the storage box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slide groove is opened at the upper position of the left and right side walls of the drive box, a second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the rear side of the baffle, the two second connecting plates are movably connected in the corresponding slide groove cavity, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the ends of the two second connecting plates away from each other, and the side walls of the two sliding plates close to each other are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the drive box.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the rear side of the left and right side walls of the drive box, a spring is fixedly installed between the two corresponding fixed plates and the two corresponding sliding plates, a drive rod is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two second rotating rods, and the drive rod and the front side walls of the two sliding plates are in contact with each other.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. In summary, by setting up a driving device, a sowing device and a tillage device, the tillage device can be moved during the tillage process, and can also cooperate with the driving device to drive the sowing device to operate for sowing. Compared with the prior art, it is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0014] 2. In summary, by setting a fixed plate, a spring, a sliding plate, a second connecting plate, a baffle, a storage box, a chute and a discharge hole, the baffle can be moved to the rear side to sow seeds on the ground after furrowing and plowing. The baffle is automatically reset by the action of the spring to carry out reciprocating sowing. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0015] 3. In summary, by setting a fixed plate, a spring, a sliding plate, a second connecting plate, a baffle, a storage box, a chute and a discharge hole, the baffle can be moved to the rear side to sow seeds on the ground after furrowing and plowing. The baffle is automatically reset by the action of the spring to carry out reciprocating sowing. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0016] 4. In summary, by setting the driving rod, the second rotating rod and the sliding plate, the baffle can be reciprocated by the continuous rotation of the second rotating rod, so as to carry out segmented sowing, and cooperate with the furrowing knife to cultivate the land to improve work efficiency. It can also save time and effort for the staff through its automation, easy to use and simple structure.
[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In the attached picture:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of one side of the land cultivating device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the other side of the land cultivating device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the plow stick 10 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the seeding device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the driving device of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 10, plow pole; 11, drive box; 12, storage box; 13, slide groove; 14, first through hole; 15, first connecting plate; 16, second through hole; 17, first rotating rod; 18, rotating wheel; 19, second rotating rod; 20, driving column; 21, trenching knife; 22, pulley; 23, belt; 24, connecting column; 25, driving motor; 26, L-shaped rod; 27, discharge hole; 28, baffle; 29, second connecting plate; 30, sliding plate; 31, fixed plate; 32, spring; 33, driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a plow seeder includes a plow 10, a tillage device is arranged at the front side of the plow 10, the tillage device includes a plurality of furrowing knives 21 and two rotating wheels 18, a sowing device is arranged above the furrowing knives 21, the sowing device includes a storage box 12, a driving device is arranged between the storage box 12 and the furrowing knives 21, and can drive the storage box 12 to sow during the operation of the furrowing knives 21, and the driving device includes a driving rod 33.
[0028] During specific use, the driving device can drive the sowing device to sow during the tillage process of the tillage device, and can also drive the tillage device and the sowing device to move. The staff only needs to hold the plow rod 10 to till the land and sow.
[0029] To sum up, by setting up a driving device, a sowing device and a tillage device, the tillage device can be moved during the tillage process, and can also cooperate with the driving device to drive the sowing device to operate for sowing. Compared with the existing technology, it is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the tillage device also includes a slide 13, a first connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the plow rod 10, the front side wall of the first connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the slide 13, a second through hole 16 is opened on the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate 15, a first rotating rod 17 is movably installed in the cavity of the second through hole 16, and a rotating wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the first rotating rod 17 at the position of the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate 15.
[0031] The bottom wall and the front side wall of the slide groove 13 are both hollow, and a first through hole 14 is opened at the lower position on the left and right side walls of the slide groove 13. A driving column 20 is arranged in the cavity of the slide groove 13, and a second rotating rod 19 penetrating the corresponding first through hole 14 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the driving column 20. The second rotating rod 19 is movably connected to the first through hole 14, and a plurality of grooving knives 21 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving column 20 at equal intervals.
[0032] A connecting column 24 is fixedly installed on the side wall surface where the two rotating wheels 18 are away from each other, a pulley 22 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the two connecting columns 24 and the two second rotating rods 19, and a belt 23 is movably installed between the left and right groups of corresponding pulleys 22. An L-shaped rod 26 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the plow stick 10, and a driving motor 25 is fixedly installed on the side wall surface where the two L-shaped rods 26 are close to each other. The output ends of the two driving motors 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall surface where the two connecting columns 24 are away from each other, and the driving motor 25 is connected to the power supply and the switch by electrical signals.
[0033] During specific use, when using the tillage device, the staff needs to hold the plow pole 10. When the staff needs to move the tillage device and till the land, the two drive motors 25 can rotate in the same direction. The rotation of the two drive motors 25 can drive the two rotating wheels 18 to rotate through the two connecting columns 24 on the rear side. The first rotating rod 17 and the second through hole 16 can both limit the two rotating wheels 18, thereby improving the movement of the two rotating wheels 18. The rotation of the two connecting columns 24 can also drive the two pulleys 22 on the rear side to rotate. The rotation of the two pulleys 22 on the rear side can drive the two pulleys 22 on the front side to rotate through the belt 23. The rotation of the two pulleys 22 on the front side can be controlled by the second rotating rod 19. The driving column 20 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driving column 20 can drive multiple furrowing knives 21 to rotate, and the rotation of multiple furrowing knives 21 can perform tillage operations. The first perforation 14 can limit the second rotating rod 19 and then limit the driving column 20. The movement of the rotating wheel 18 can drive the first connecting plate 15 to move through the first rotating rod 17. The movement of the first connecting plate 15 can drive the plow rod 10 to move, and the movement of the first connecting plate 15 can drive the drive box 11 to move, thereby driving the sowing device and the driving device to move. The specific moving method will be discussed below, so there is no need for manual pushing by the staff. The L-shaped rod 26 can limit the driving motor 25.
[0034] In summary, by setting the plow stick 10, the drive box 11, the first through hole 14, the first connecting plate 15, the second through hole 16, the first rotating rod 17, the rotating wheel 18, the second rotating rod 19, the driving column 20, the furrowing knife 21, the pulley 22, the belt 23 and the connecting column 24, the rotating wheel 18 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the output ends of the two driving motors 25 to move, and multiple furrowing knives 21 can also be driven to rotate to cultivate the land. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the storage box 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper front wall of the drive box 11, the top wall of the storage box 12 is hollowed out, a plurality of discharge holes 27 are provided on the bottom wall of the cavity of the storage box 12, and a baffle 28 is provided above the plurality of grooving knives 21 in the cavity of the drive box 11, the baffle 28 extends out from the front wall of the drive box 11, and the top wall of the baffle 28 is in contact with the bottom wall of the storage box 12.
[0036] A slide groove 13 is provided at the upper position of the left and right side walls of the drive box 11, and a second connecting plate 29 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the rear side of the baffle 28. The two second connecting plates 29 are movably connected in the corresponding slide groove 13 cavity, and a sliding plate 30 is fixedly installed at one end of the two second connecting plates 29 away from each other, and the side walls of the two sliding plates 30 that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the drive box 11.
[0037] During specific use, the staff needs to place the seeds in the cavity of the storage box 12 to carry out the sowing operation. When the second rotating rod 19 rotates, it can drive the sliding plate 30 to move to the rear side. The specific movement method will be discussed below. When the sliding plate 30 moves to the rear side, it can drive the second connecting plate 29 to move to the rear side. The second connecting plate 29 can limit the baffle 28 through the slide groove 13. When the baffle 28 moves backward, the seeds in the cavity of the storage box 12 can flow out from the discharge hole 27, and then fall on the ground behind the furrowing knife 21 for sowing. When the sliding plate 30 moves to a certain position, it can be automatically reset by the force of the spring 32, and the fixed plate 31 can limit the spring 32.
[0038] In summary, by setting a fixed plate 31, a spring 32, a sliding plate 30, a second connecting plate 29, a baffle 28, a storage box 12, a slide groove 13 and a discharge hole 27, the baffle 28 can be moved to the rear side to sow seeds on the ground after the furrowing knife 21 has plowed. The baffle 28 is automatically reset by the action of the spring 32 to carry out reciprocating sowing. It is easy to use and has a simple structure.
[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, a fixed plate 31 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the left and right side walls of the drive box 11, a spring 32 is fixedly installed between the two corresponding fixed plates 31 and the two corresponding sliding plates 30, and a driving rod 33 is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two second rotating rods 19, and the driving rod 33 and the front side walls of the two sliding plates 30 are in contact with each other.
[0040] In specific use, when the second rotating rod 19 rotates, the driving rod 33 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the driving rod 33 can drive the sliding plate 30 to move to the rear side. When the driving rod 33 rotates to the moving position, it can be separated from the sliding plate 30 to reset the sliding plate 30. When the driving rod 33 rotates and fits the sliding plate 30 again, the spring 32 can be used to make the baffle 28 reciprocate, so as to achieve efficient sowing. When it is not needed, the staff can press down the plow rod 10 to lift the tillage device, the sowing device and the driving device, and then start the driving motor 25 to move and place it.
[0041] To sum up, by setting the driving rod 33, the second rotating rod 19 and the sliding plate 30, the baffle 28 can be reciprocated by the continuous rotation of the second rotating rod 19, so as to carry out segmented sowing, and cooperate with the furrowing knife 21 to cultivate the land to improve work efficiency. It can also save time and effort for the staff through its automation, easy to use and simple structure.
[0042] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plough seeder, comprising a plough (10), characterized in that: A tillage device is arranged at the front side of the plow rod (10), the tillage device comprises a plurality of furrowing knives (21) and two rotating wheels (18), a sowing device is arranged above the furrowing knives (21), the sowing device comprises a storage box (12), a driving device is arranged between the storage box (12) and the furrowing knives (21), and the driving device can drive the storage box (12) to sow during the operation of the furrowing knives (21), and the driving device comprises a driving rod (33).
2. The plough seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilling device also includes a slide groove (13), a first connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the front side wall surface of the plow rod (10), the front side wall surface of the first connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall surface of the slide groove (13), a second through hole (16) is opened on the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate (15), a first rotating rod (17) is movably installed in the cavity of the second through hole (16), and a rotating wheel (18) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the first rotating rod (17) at the position of the left and right side walls of the first connecting plate (15).
3. The plough seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall and the front side wall of the slide groove (13) are both hollowed out, and a first through hole (14) is provided at a lower position on the left and right side walls of the slide groove (13). A driving column (20) is provided in the cavity of the slide groove (13), and a second rotating rod (19) penetrating the corresponding first through hole (14) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the driving column (20), and the second rotating rod (19) is movably connected to the first through hole (14), and a plurality of groove cutting knives (21) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the driving column (20) at equal intervals.
4. The plough seeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting column (24) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the two rotating wheels (18) away from each other, a pulley (22) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the two connecting columns (24) and the two second rotating rods (19), a belt (23) is movably mounted between the two left and right groups of corresponding pulleys (22), an L-shaped rod (26) is fixedly mounted on the left and right side wall of the plow stick (10), a driving motor (25) is fixedly mounted on the side wall below the two L-shaped rods (26) close to each other, and the output ends of the two driving motors (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the two connecting columns (24) away from each other.
5. The plow seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper front wall of the drive box (11); the top wall of the storage box (12) is in a hollow state; a plurality of discharge holes (27) are provided on the bottom wall of the cavity of the storage box (12); a baffle (28) is provided above the plurality of trenching knives (21) in the cavity of the drive box (11); the baffle (28) extends out of the front wall of the drive box (11); and the top wall of the baffle (28) is in contact with the bottom wall of the storage box (12).
6. The plough seeder according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slide groove (13) is provided at the upper position of the left and right side walls of the drive box (11), and a second connecting plate (29) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the rear side of the baffle (28). The two second connecting plates (29) are movably connected in the corresponding slide groove (13) cavity. A sliding plate (30) is fixedly installed at one end of the two second connecting plates (29) away from each other, and the side walls of the two sliding plates (30) close to each other are respectively in contact with the left and right side walls of the drive box (11).
7. The plough seeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed plate (31) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the left and right side walls of the driving box (11), a spring (32) is fixedly installed between the two corresponding fixed plates (31) and the two corresponding sliding plates (30), a driving rod (33) is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two second rotating rods (19), and the driving rod (33) and the front side walls of the two sliding plates (30) are in contact with each other.