Water and fertilizer integrated control device for planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and comprises a movable base, a water and fertilizer integrated output mechanism and an adjustable irrigation mechanism. The water and fertilizer integrated output mechanism is used for conveying water and fertilizer mixed liquid to the adjustable irrigation mechanism; the adjustable irrigation mechanism comprises a rotating disc, an inverted U-shaped frame, a fixing plate, an adjusting bolt, a lifting plate and an irrigation pipe; the rotating disc is rotationally arranged at the top of the movable base in a nested mode through a bearing, the inverted-U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating disc, and the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inverted-U-shaped frame. Compared with the prior art, the device can be used for irrigating and fertilizing higher crops, has a larger application range, can be stored when not used, further reduces the occupied area, and is more flexible in actual use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting water-fertilizer integrated control device. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer technology is an agricultural technology that combines irrigation and fertilization. It uses a pressure system or natural terrain height difference to mix soluble fertilizers into fertilizer liquid, which is then mixed with irrigation water and dripped through pipes and drippers to evenly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrate the crop root development and growth area.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent authorization announcement number CN 219577831 U discloses a modern agricultural planting water-fertilizer integrated control device, including a wheel, a rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the wheel, a bearing plate is arranged on the side of the wheel, the wheel is fixedly connected to the bearing plate, a driving motor is arranged on the top of the bearing plate, a gear is arranged on the side of the driving motor, a rack is arranged on the side of the gear, the gear and the rack are meshed, a liquid rod is arranged on the side of the rack, the rack is fixedly connected to the liquid rod, and a slide rail is arranged on the side of the liquid rod.

[0004] However, the above device still has some disadvantages in actual use. The most obvious one is that since the spray pipe is located below the device and cannot be adjusted to the side, it can only be used for irrigation and fertilization of shorter crops. The scope of application is small and it is not flexible enough in actual use.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a planting water-fertilizer integrated control device, which is provided with an adjustable irrigation mechanism, so that before the irrigation starts, the position of the inverted U-shaped frame is adjusted by the mobile base, so that the crops to be irrigated are located inside the inverted U-shaped frame, and then the adjusting bolt is rotated, so that the adjusting bolt drives the irrigation pipe to rise and fall through the lifting plate, so that the irrigation pipe is close to the soil near the root of the crop, and then the mobile base drives the device to move as a whole. In this process, the liquid outlet pipe supplies the water-fertilizer mixture to the irrigation pipe. In addition, before the irrigation starts, the rotating disk is locked by the locking bolt, so as to prevent the rotating disk from driving the inverted U-shaped frame to move randomly during the irrigation process. In addition, when storing, the rotating disk can be rotated to drive the inverted U-shaped frame, so that the inverted U-shaped frame and the mobile base are in line, and then the locking bolt is tightened, so that the locking bolt locks the rotating disk in the current state, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the spraying pipe is located below the device and cannot be adjusted to the side, so it can only be used for irrigation and fertilization operations for relatively short crops, the scope of application is small, and it is not flexible enough in actual use.

[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device, comprising:

[0008] A mobile base, the mobile base is used to drive the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism and the adjustable irrigation mechanism to move;

[0009] A water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism, the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism is used to deliver a water-fertilizer mixture to the adjustable irrigation mechanism; and

[0010] An adjustable irrigation mechanism, comprising a rotating disk, an inverted U-shaped frame, a fixing plate, an adjusting bolt, a lifting plate and an irrigation pipe;

[0011] The rotating disk is rotatably nested on the top of the movable base through a bearing, the inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly set on the top of the rotating disk, the fixed plate is fixedly set on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame, the adjusting bolt passes through the fixed plate and is threadedly connected to the fixed plate, the lifting plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer bottom end of the adjusting bolt through a bearing and slidably fits with the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped frame, and the irrigation pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the planting water-fertilizer integrated control device disclosed herein, the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism includes a water tank, a fertilizer tank, a water inlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe.

[0013] According to at least one embodiment of the planting water-fertilizer integrated control device disclosed herein, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the mobile base, the fertilizer box is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged through the right side of the fertilizer box and is connected to the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged through the left side of the fertilizer box and is connected to the irrigation pipe, and a stop valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0014] According to the planting water-fertilizer integrated control device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the adjustable irrigation mechanism further includes a locking bolt, an auxiliary wheel and a traction handle.

[0015] According to at least one embodiment of the planting water and fertilizer integrated control device disclosed herein, the locking bolt passes through the rotating disk and is threadedly connected to the rotating disk, the auxiliary wheel is rotatably arranged on the side of the inverted U-shaped frame through a pin shaft, and the traction handle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inverted U-shaped frame.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] The utility model is provided with an adjustable irrigation mechanism, so that before the irrigation starts, the position of the inverted U-shaped frame can be adjusted by the mobile base, so that the crops to be irrigated are located inside the inverted U-shaped frame, and then the adjusting bolt is rotated, so that the adjusting bolt drives the irrigation pipe to rise and fall through the lifting plate, so that the irrigation pipe is close to the soil near the roots of the crops, and then the mobile base drives the device to move as a whole. In this process, the liquid outlet pipe supplies the water-fertilizer mixture to the irrigation pipe. In addition, before the irrigation starts, the locking bolt is used to lock the rotating disk, so as to prevent the rotating disk from driving the inverted U-shaped frame to move randomly during the irrigation process. In addition, when storing, the rotating disk can be rotated to drive the inverted U-shaped frame, so that the inverted U-shaped frame and the mobile base are in line, and then the locking bolt is tightened, so that the locking bolt locks the rotating disk in the current state. Compared with the same type of device in the prior art, the utility model can irrigate and fertilize higher crops, has a larger scope of application, and can be stored when not in use, thereby reducing the footprint, and is more flexible in actual use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated water and fertilizer output mechanism of a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustable irrigation mechanism of a planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0023] 1. Mobile base;

[0024] 2. Integrated water and fertilizer output mechanism; 21. Water tank; 22. Fertilizer tank; 23. Water inlet pipe; 24. Water pump; 25. Liquid outlet pipe;

[0025] 3. Adjustable irrigation mechanism; 31. Rotating disk; 32. Inverted U-shaped frame; 33. Fixed plate; 34. Adjusting bolt; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Irrigation pipe; 37. Locking bolt; 38. Auxiliary wheel; 39. Towing handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / embodiments shown will be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of the various embodiments / embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

[0029] The use of cross-hatching and / or shading in the accompanying drawings is generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. As such, unless otherwise specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for the specific materials, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the components shown, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of the components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same figure numbers represent the same components.

[0030] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0031] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "over" and "under" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0032] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a planting water and fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the planting water-fertilizer integrated control device disclosed in the present invention may include: a mobile base 1, a water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism 2, an adjustable irrigation mechanism 3 and other components.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism 2 of a planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, in the present disclosure, the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism 2 includes a water tank 21, a fertilizer box 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a water pump 24 and a liquid outlet pipe 25, wherein the water tank 21 is fixedly arranged on the top of the mobile base 1, the fertilizer box 22 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank 21, the water inlet pipe 23 is fixedly penetrated on the right side of the fertilizer box 22 and is connected to the water tank 21, the water pump 24 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 23, the liquid outlet pipe 25 is fixedly penetrated on the left side of the fertilizer box 22 and is connected to the irrigation pipe 36, and a stop valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe 25.

[0037] Thus, the water pump 24 inputs the water in the water tank 21 into the fertilizer box 22 containing fertilizers through the water inlet pipe 23, and then the fertilizers are mixed in the water body to form a water-fertilizer mixture for irrigation.

[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable irrigation mechanism 3 of a planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the adjustable irrigation mechanism 3 includes a rotating disk 31, an inverted U-shaped frame 32, a fixed plate 33, an adjusting bolt 34, a lifting plate 35 and an irrigation pipe 36, wherein the rotating disk 31 is rotatably nested on the top of the mobile base 1 through a bearing, the inverted U-shaped frame 32 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating disk 31, the fixed plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame 32, the adjusting bolt 34 passes through the fixed plate 33 and is threadedly connected to the fixed plate 33, the lifting plate 35 is rotatably sleeved on the outer bottom end of the adjusting bolt 34 through a bearing and slidably fits with the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped frame 32, and the irrigation pipe 36 is fixedly penetrated and arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 35.

[0040] Therefore, before the irrigation begins, the position of the inverted U-shaped frame 32 is adjusted by the mobile base 1 so that the crops to be irrigated are located inside the inverted U-shaped frame 32, and then the adjusting bolt 34 is rotated, so that the adjusting bolt 34 drives the irrigation pipe 36 to rise and fall through the lifting plate 35, so that the irrigation pipe 36 is close to the soil near the roots of the crops, and then the mobile base 1 drives the device as a whole to move forward. During this process, the liquid outlet pipe 25 supplies the irrigation pipe 36 with a water-fertilizer mixture.

[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, the adjustable irrigation mechanism 3 further includes a locking bolt 37, an auxiliary wheel 38 and a traction handle 39, wherein the locking bolt 37 passes through the rotating disk 31 and is threadedly connected to the rotating disk 31, the auxiliary wheel 38 is rotatably arranged on the side of the inverted U-shaped frame 32 through a pin shaft, and the traction handle 39 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inverted U-shaped frame 32.

[0042] Therefore, when performing irrigation operations, the locking bolt 37 is used to lock the rotating disk 31, thereby preventing the rotating disk 31 from driving the inverted U-shaped frame 32 to move freely during the irrigation process. In addition, when storing, the rotating disk 31 can be rotated to drive the inverted U-shaped frame 32 so that the inverted U-shaped frame 32 and the mobile base 1 are in line, and then the locking bolt 37 is tightened to lock the rotating disk 31 in the current state. The auxiliary wheel 38 can be set to support the inverted U-shaped frame 32 during the irrigation process.

[0043] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0045] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A planting water and fertilizer integrated control device, characterized in that: include: A mobile base, the mobile base is used to drive the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism and the adjustable irrigation mechanism to move; A water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism, the water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism is used to deliver a water-fertilizer mixture to the adjustable irrigation mechanism; and An adjustable irrigation mechanism, comprising a rotating disk, an inverted U-shaped frame, a fixing plate, an adjusting bolt, a lifting plate and an irrigation pipe; The rotating disk is rotatably nested on the top of the movable base through a bearing, the inverted U-shaped frame is fixedly set on the top of the rotating disk, the fixed plate is fixedly set on the inner side of the inverted U-shaped frame, the adjusting bolt passes through the fixed plate and is threadedly connected to the fixed plate, the lifting plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer bottom end of the adjusting bolt through a bearing and slidably fits with the inner wall of the inverted U-shaped frame, and the irrigation pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of the lifting plate.

2. The planting water and fertilizer integrated control device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water-fertilizer integrated output mechanism comprises a water tank, a fertilizer tank, a water inlet pipe, a water pump and a liquid outlet pipe.

3. The planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The water tank is fixedly arranged on the top of the mobile base, the fertilizer box is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank, the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fertilizer box and is connected with the water tank, the water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fertilizer box and is connected with the irrigation pipe, and a stop valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe.

4. The planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjustable irrigation mechanism also includes a locking bolt, auxiliary wheels and a traction handle.

5. The planting water-fertilizer integrated control device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking bolt passes through the rotating disk and is threadedly connected to the rotating disk. The auxiliary wheel is rotatably arranged on the side of the inverted U-shaped frame through a pin shaft. The traction handle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inverted U-shaped frame.

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