Harvesting device for improving quality of forest and fruit industry
By designing buffer devices and disassembly devices in the harvester, the problem of degradation of collection quality caused by the drop of fruits in traditional harvesters is solved, and a more efficient fruit collection and removal process is achieved, improving the use effect of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421123237.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During the fruit collection process of traditional harvesters, the gravity generated by the fall of the fruit causes the fruit to easily collide with the collected fruit, affecting the quality of the collection. In addition, the traditional harvesters fail to effectively reduce the gravity when the fruit falls, affecting the Long-term use.
A harvester for quality improvement in the forestry and fruit industry is designed, using buffering devices and disassembly devices. The buffering devices include fastening bolts, mounting parts, limit fixing rings, soft fabrics and elastic band rings. Through the combination of these components, the Gravity impact when the fruit drops, and the fruit removal process is simplified by disassembly means.
It effectively reduces collision damage between fruits, improves collection quality, optimizes the use of harvesters, reduces people's workload, and improves the functionality of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222485408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesters, in particular to a harvester used for improving the quality of forestry and fruit industry. Background Art
[0002] The process of picking fruits that have reached maturity is a labor-intensive link in fruit production. Timely and reasonable harvesting has a great impact on the yield and quality of the fruit in the current and next year, as well as the storage, transportation, processing and market supply of the fruit. The harvester is the most traditional and most commonly used picking tool, especially suitable for picking some small fruits, such as strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, etc. The harvester is suitable for trees where the fruits are not densely placed, and the fruits can be collected into the collection basket below. The basket should be deeper to accommodate more fruits. Lift the harvester high, let the iron hook hook the branch closely connected to the fruit stem, push forward or pull back, the fruit will fall into the cloth bag, then gently put down the harvester, take the fruit out of the cloth bag and put it into the basket.
[0003] However, it still has some disadvantages. For example, when the harvester for improving the quality of the fruit industry is in use, the falling of the collected fruits generates a certain gravity, which makes it easy for the fruits to collide and damage the collected fruits in the harvester, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the collected fruits and affecting the subsequent sale and storage of the fruits. The traditional harvester does not mitigate the gravity when the fruits fall, which affects the collection quality of the fruits and is not conducive to long-term use by people.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a harvester for improving the quality of forestry and fruit industry. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a harvester for improving the quality of forestry and fruit industry, comprising a shell, a buffer device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, the buffer device comprises a fastening bolt, a mounting piece, a limit fixing ring, a soft cloth and an elastic band ring, the outer wall of the shell is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt, the outer wall of the fastening bolt is threadedly connected with a mounting piece, the rear end outer surface of the mounting piece is fixedly connected with a limit fixing ring, the inner wall of the limit fixing ring is fixedly installed with a soft cloth, and the inner wall of the soft cloth is fixedly installed with an elastic band ring.
[0007] Preferably, a conical hanging tooth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the shell, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell, and a supporting tube is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting ring.
[0008] Preferably, a cylindrical handle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube, and an embedding groove is provided on the outer wall of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and the inner surface of the limiting groove is provided with a disassembly device.
[0010] Preferably, the disassembly device includes a bearing chassis, a sponge pad, a steel ball buckle and a pull-out handle, the inner surface of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the bearing chassis, and the outer wall of the bearing chassis is movably connected to the steel ball buckle.
[0011] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the load-bearing chassis, and a pull-out handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the load-bearing chassis.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model provides a buffer device, and uses fastening bolts to penetrate the shell to connect the mounting parts of the limit fixing ring, and fixes the limit fixing ring to the inner wall of the shell. When collecting fruits, the fruits will fall into the soft cloth and then enter the shell through the elastic band ring. Through this operation, the gravity of the falling fruits can be alleviated, and the collision of the fallen fruits with the internal fruits can be avoided, the collision damage between the fruits can be reduced, the collection quality of the fruits can be improved, and the use of the fruit collector can be optimized.
[0014] The utility model discloses a disassembly device is provided with, and the pull-out handle is pushed inward by external force, and the bearing chassis is inserted into the limit groove from the embedding groove. When the bearing chassis is fully inserted, the steel ball buckle will pop out again to fix the bearing chassis and the shell body. The gravity of the fruit falling can be reduced by the sponge pad. When the fruit is collected and needs to be taken out, the bearing chassis is pulled out, and the fruit will fall downward from the shell body. There is no need to manually hold the fruit to take it out, and it can avoid that the fruit accumulates too much and has a high weight. Manual pouring out requires a certain amount of physical strength, which reduces people's workload, optimizes the collection and taking-out function of the harvester, improves the functionality of the equipment, and assists people to better collect the fruit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry industry according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a buffer device in a harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disassembly device in a harvester for improving the quality of forestry and fruit industry.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Conical hanging teeth; 3. Connecting ring; 4. Support tube; 5. Cylindrical handle; 6. Buffer device; 7. Disassembly device; 8. Limiting groove; 9. Embedding groove; 10. Fastening bolt; 11. Mounting piece; 12. Limiting fixing ring; 13. Soft cloth; 14. Elastic band ring; 15. Load-bearing chassis; 16. Sponge pad; 17. Steel ball buckle; 18. Pull-out handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a harvester for improving the quality of forestry and fruit industry, comprising a shell 1, a buffer device 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the buffer device 6 comprises a fastening bolt 10, a mounting piece 11, a limit fixing ring 12, a soft cloth 13 and an elastic band ring 14, the outer wall of the shell 1 is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt 10, the outer wall of the fastening bolt 10 is threadedly connected with the mounting piece 11, the rear end outer surface of the mounting piece 11 is fixedly connected with the limit fixing ring 12, the inner wall of the limit fixing ring 12 is fixedly installed with a soft cloth 13, the inner wall of the soft cloth 13 is fixedly installed with an elastic band ring 14, the elastic band ring 14 can be loosened when encountering larger fruits, so that the fruits can enter the interior smoothly.
[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1-2 As shown, a conical hanging tooth 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the shell 1, a connecting ring 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell 1, a supporting tube 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the connecting ring 3, a cylindrical handle 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting tube 4, an embedding groove 9 is provided on the outer wall of the shell 1, a limiting groove 8 is provided on the inner wall of the shell 1, and a disassembly device 7 is provided on the inner surface of the limiting groove 8. The conical hanging tooth 2 can quickly pick the fruit, thereby improving its work efficiency.
[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, the disassembly device 7 includes a bearing chassis 15, a sponge pad 16, a steel ball buckle 17 and a pull-out handle 18. The inner surface of the limiting groove 8 is slidably connected to the bearing chassis 15, the outer wall of the bearing chassis 15 is movably connected to the steel ball buckle 17, the upper end outer surface of the bearing chassis 15 is fixedly connected to the sponge pad 16, and the outer wall of the bearing chassis 15 is fixedly installed with a pull-out handle 18. By pulling out the bearing chassis 15, the fruit can be quickly poured out to assist people in collecting the fruit.
[0024] Working principle:
[0025] Before using a harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry, the staff first holds the support tube 4 and the cylindrical handle 5 to lift the shell 1, places the shell 1 on the lower end of the fruit, uses the conical hanging teeth 2 to pick the fruit and collect it in the shell 1, and uses the buffer device 6 to connect the mounting piece 11 of the limit fixing ring 12 through the shell 1 using the fastening bolt 10, and fixes the limit fixing ring 12 to the inner wall of the shell 1. When collecting the fruit, the fruit will fall into the soft cloth 13 and then enter the shell 1 through the elastic band ring 14. Through this operation, the gravity of the fruit falling can be reduced, the fruit falling and colliding with the internal fruit can be avoided, the collision damage between the fruits can be reduced, the collection quality of the fruit can be improved, and the fruit can be optimized. To use the actual collector, the device 7 is disassembled and the pull handle 18 is pushed inward by external force, and the supporting chassis 15 is inserted from the embedding groove 9 into the limiting groove 8. When the supporting chassis 15 is fully inserted, the steel ball buckle 17 will pop out again to fix the supporting chassis 15 to the shell 1. The sponge pad 16 can reduce the gravity of the fruit falling. When the fruit is collected and needs to be taken out, it is pulled out by the supporting chassis 15, and the fruit will fall downward from the shell 1. There is no need to manually hold the fruit to take it out, and it can avoid the accumulation of a large amount of heavy fruits. Manual pouring requires a certain amount of physical strength, which reduces people's workload, optimizes the collection and removal function of the harvester, improves the functionality of the equipment, and assists people to better collect fruits.
[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a buffer device (6), the buffer device (6) comprising a fastening bolt (10), a mounting member (11), a position-limiting fixing ring (12), a soft cloth (13) and an elastic band ring (14); the outer wall of the shell (1) is threadedly connected with the fastening bolt (10), the outer wall of the fastening bolt (10) is threadedly connected with the mounting member (11), the rear end outer surface of the mounting member (11) is fixedly connected with the position-limiting fixing ring (12), the inner wall of the position-limiting fixing ring (12) is fixedly mounted with a soft cloth (13), and the inner wall of the soft cloth (13) is fixedly mounted with an elastic band ring (14).
2. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the upper end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a conical hanging tooth (2), the outer wall of the shell (1) is fixedly mounted with a connecting ring (3), and the inner wall of the connecting ring (3) is fixedly sleeved with a supporting tube (4).
3. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cylindrical handle (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support tube (4), and an embedding groove (9) is provided on the outer wall of the shell (1).
4. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with a limiting groove (8), and the inner surface of the limiting groove (8) is provided with a disassembly device (7).
5. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disassembly device (7) comprises a bearing chassis (15), a sponge pad (16), a steel ball buckle (17) and a pull-out handle (18); the inner surface of the limiting groove (8) is slidably connected to the bearing chassis (15), and the outer wall of the bearing chassis (15) is movably connected to the steel ball buckle (17).
6. A harvester for improving the quality of fruit and forestry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the bearing chassis (15), and a pull-out handle (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing chassis (15).