Tree supporting device for forestry engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of forestry engineering, in particular to a tree supporting device for forestry engineering, which comprises a bottom plate, fixing components respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom plate and used for fixing the tree supporting device on the ground, a supporting rod arranged on the bottom plate, and a sliding component arranged on the supporting rod and used for clamping trees with different heights. The fixing rod is arranged on the sliding assembly, the clamping assembly is arranged on the fixing rod and used for clamping a tree, and when the tree needs to be clamped, a second handle is rotated, the second handle rotates to drive a worm to rotate, the worm rotates to drive a worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive a first rotating shaft to rotate, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive a gear to rotate; the gear rotates to drive the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to rotate, trees are clamped in cooperation with the rolling shaft, the trees with different thicknesses can be clamped, bark cannot be damaged during clamping due to the rolling shaft, and subsequent growth of the trees is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry engineering, specifically a tree-supporting device for forestry engineering. Background Technology

[0002] As we all know, tree planting refers to planting trees. China has a long tradition of tree planting, and many interesting stories and anecdotes about advocating tree planting and afforestation have emerged. The best time to plant trees is during the Qingming Festival, when the climate is warm and spring rains are falling, which is conducive to the survival of seedlings. Tree planting and afforestation are of great significance for regulating the climate, conserving water resources, and reducing air pollution.

[0003] Existing tree support devices typically use an openable iron ring combined with a fixing device to support trees. However, the thickness of trees is unlikely to be uniform. If the size of the iron ring does not match the thickness of the tree, it may cause the tree to be unstable and affect its subsequent growth. Therefore, a tree support device for forestry engineering is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the technical problems existing in the prior art by providing a tree-supporting device for forestry engineering.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A tree-supporting device for forestry engineering includes a base plate and a fixing component. Each of the fixing components is respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate for fixing the tree-supporting device to the ground.

[0006] Support rod, the support rod being mounted on the base plate;

[0007] A sliding assembly, which is mounted on the support rod, is used to clamp trees of different heights;

[0008] A fixing rod is disposed on the sliding assembly;

[0009] A clamping assembly, which is mounted on the fixing rod, is used to clamp the tree.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing component includes:

[0011] Placement openings, each of which is respectively opened on both sides of the base plate;

[0012] Baffles, each of the baffles being disposed on both sides of the top of the base plate;

[0013] The fixing spikes are respectively disposed at the bottom of the corresponding baffle, and each fixing spike passes through the corresponding placement opening and extends to the outside;

[0014] The barbs are respectively provided on the fixed barbs on both sides;

[0015] Each of the aforementioned pull handles is respectively disposed on the top of the corresponding baffle.

[0016] Furthermore, the sliding component includes:

[0017] Multiple convex sliding grooves are provided, and each of the convex sliding grooves is formed on the support rod;

[0018] Slider, each slider is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the corresponding convex groove;

[0019] A movable ring is disposed between each of the sliders and is located outside the support rod;

[0020] Each of the limiting components is disposed on the moving ring and is used to limit the movement of the moving ring.

[0021] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes:

[0022] A placement frame, which is mounted on the fixed rod;

[0023] The first clamping rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame via a first rotating shaft, and the first clamping rod is rotatably connected to the fixing rod via the first rotating shaft.

[0024] The second clamping rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame via a second rotating shaft, and the second clamping rod is rotatably connected to the fixing rod via the second rotating shaft.

[0025] Rollers, each of the rollers being respectively mounted on the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod;

[0026] The gears are respectively disposed on the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod, and each gear is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed rod, and the gears mesh with each other;

[0027] A drive assembly, which is disposed on the placement frame, is used to drive the gear to rotate.

[0028] In a further embodiment, the limiting component includes:

[0029] Arc-shaped grooves, each of which is formed on the moving ring;

[0030] Each of the limiting blocks is respectively disposed on the inner wall of the corresponding arc-shaped groove;

[0031] Each of the rotating rods is respectively mounted on the corresponding limiting block, and the other end of each rotating rod passes through the moving ring and is provided with a first handle.

[0032] Based on the aforementioned solution, the driving component includes:

[0033] A worm gear, wherein the worm gear is disposed on the first rotating shaft;

[0034] A worm gear is disposed on the inner wall of the placement frame and meshes with the worm wheel. The other end of the worm gear passes through the placement frame and extends to the outside.

[0035] The second handle is located on the extension end of the worm gear.

[0036] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to clamp a tree, the second handle is turned, which drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear to rotate, the worm wheel to rotate, the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft to rotate, the gear to rotate, and the first clamping rod and the second clamping rod to rotate. Together with the roller, the tree is clamped, which can clamp trees of different thicknesses. Moreover, the presence of the roller will not damage the bark when clamping, thus avoiding affecting the subsequent growth of the tree. Attached Figure Description

[0037] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placement frame of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing spike of this utility model.

[0041] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0042] 1. Base plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Baffle; 5. Fixing spike; 6. Barb; 7. Lifting handle; 8. Slider; 9. Moving ring; 10. Placement frame; 11. First clamping rod; 12. First rotating shaft; 13. Second clamping rod; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Roller; 16. Gear; 17. Limiting block; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Worm gear; 20. Worm; 21. First handle; 22. Second handle; 23. Level. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, the term "for example" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described as "for example" in this utility model is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use this utility model. Details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those skilled in the art will recognize that this utility model can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of this utility model with unnecessary detail. Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the broadest scope of the principles and features disclosed herein.

[0046] See Figures 1-4A tree-supporting device for forestry engineering includes a base plate 1, which serves as the foundation of the entire device. The base plate 1 supports all components, including a fixing assembly, support rods 2, a sliding assembly, and a clamping assembly. The fixing assembly secures the base plate 1 to the ground, preventing the device from moving unnecessarily. The fixing assemblies are installed on both sides of the base plate 1 to fix the device in place. Support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the base plate 1, providing support and height adjustment for the sliding and clamping assemblies. The sliding assembly, mounted on the support rods 2, clamps trees of different heights. The fixing rods 3 are fixedly connected to the sliding assembly. The clamping assembly... Mounted on the fixing rod 3, the clamping assembly is used to clamp trees. It includes: a placement frame 10 fixedly connected to the fixing rod 3, providing a mounting base for the first clamping rod 11 and the second clamping rod 13; the first clamping rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame 10 via a first rotating shaft 12, and is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 3 via the first rotating shaft 12; the second clamping rod 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame 10 via a second rotating shaft 14, and is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 3 via the second rotating shaft 14; and the first and second clamping rods 11 and 13 are rotatably connected to the placement frame 10 via rotating shafts. The clamping rods 0 and 3 can move closer or further apart to clamp or release the tree. Rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the first clamping rod 11 and the second clamping rod 13, respectively, to reduce friction between the clamping rods 11 and 13 and the tree, preventing damage. Gears 16 are fixedly connected to the first clamping rod 11 and the second clamping rod 13, and each gear 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the clamping rod 3. The gears 16 mesh with each other, ensuring the clamping rods 11 and 3 are securely clamped. The rod 13 moves synchronously. The drive assembly is installed on the placement frame 10 to drive the gear 16 to rotate. The drive assembly includes: a worm gear 19 fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 12; a worm 20 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame 10 and meshing with the worm gear 19; the other end of the worm 20 passes through the placement frame 10 and extends to the outside; and a second handle 22 fixedly connected to the extended end of the worm 20. By rotating the second handle 22, the worm 20 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the worm 20 drives the worm gear 19 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 16 to rotate in conjunction with the first rotating shaft 12. This, in turn, drives the first clamping rod 11 and the second clamping rod 13 to clamp the tree. A level 23 is installed on the base plate 1.

[0047] First, refer to Figure 4In this embodiment, the fixing components include: each placement opening is respectively opened on both sides of the base plate 1; each baffle 4 is respectively placed on the top two sides of the base plate 1; the baffle 4 is placed on the top two sides of the base plate 1 to support and connect the fixing spikes 5; each fixing spike 5 is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding baffle 4, and each fixing spike 5 passes through the corresponding placement opening and extends outward; the fixing spike 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 4, passes through the placement opening and extends below the ground, and fixes the tree-supporting device by inserting into the soil; each barb 6 is respectively fixedly connected to the fixing spikes 5 on both sides; the barb 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing spikes 5 on both sides to increase the friction between the fixing spikes 5 and the soil, and further improve the stability of the tree-supporting device; each lifting handle 7 is respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding baffle 4; the lifting handle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 4 to facilitate the user to lift and move the fixing spikes 5.

[0048] Finally, see Figure 2 In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes: each convex groove is formed on the support rod 2; each slider 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding convex groove; the height of the clamping assembly can be adjusted by moving the slider 8 to accommodate trees of different heights; a moving ring 9 is fixedly connected between each slider 8 and located on the outside of the support rod 2; the moving ring 9 is used to support the clamping assembly; and each limiting component is installed on the moving ring 9 for... The limiting component for restricting the movement of the moving ring 9 includes: each arc-shaped groove is formed on the moving ring 9; each limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding arc-shaped groove; each rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the corresponding limiting block 17; and the other end of each rotating rod 18 passes through the moving ring 9 and is fixedly connected to a first handle 21. The first handle 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 18, which facilitates the user to operate the rotating rod 18, thereby controlling the sliding of the limiting block 17 in the arc-shaped groove, realizing the limiting function of the moving ring 9. The rotating rod 18 is rotatably connected to the moving ring 9.

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] In use, this tree-supporting device for forestry projects is first placed in the desired location. Then, a worker manually lifts and pulls the handle 7. The movement of the handle 7 moves the baffle 4, which in turn moves the fixing spikes 5, which in turn moves the barbs 6. The tree is then placed along the placement frame 10. The worker then steps on the baffle 4 to insert the fixing spikes 5 into the soil. Next, the moving ring 9 is moved to the appropriate position. The movement of the moving ring 9 moves the slider 8, which in turn moves the limiting component. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the first handle 21 is rotated. The rotation of the first handle 21 moves the limiting block 17, causing the limiting block 17 to press against the support rod 2, thus limiting the movement of the moving ring 9. Finally, the second handle 22 is rotated. The rotation of the second handle 22 moves the worm gear 20, which in turn moves the worm wheel 19, which in turn moves the first rotating shaft 12, which in turn moves the gear 16, which in turn moves the first clamping rod 11 and the second clamping rod 13, which, together with the roller 15, clamp the tree.

[0051] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0052] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A tree supporting device for forestry engineering, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes Fixing components, each of which is arranged on both sides of the base plate (1) and is used to fix the tree supporting device on the ground; A support rod (2), wherein the support rod (2) is arranged on the base plate (1); A sliding assembly, the sliding assembly being arranged on the support rod (2) and being used for clamping trees of different heights; A fixing rod (3), wherein the fixing rod (3) is arranged on the sliding assembly; A clamping assembly is arranged on the fixing rod (3) and is used for clamping a tree.

2. A tree supporting device for forestry engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises: Placement openings, each of the placement openings being respectively opened on two sides of the bottom plate (1); Baffles (4), each of the baffles (4) being arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1); Fixing spikes (5), each of the fixing spikes (5) is respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding baffle (4), and each of the fixing spikes (5) respectively passes through the corresponding placement opening and extends to the outside; Barbs (6), each of the barbs (6) being respectively arranged on the fixing thorns (5) on both sides; A lifting handle (7), each of the lifting handles (7) is respectively arranged on the top of the corresponding baffle (4).

3. A tree supporting device for forestry engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises: A plurality of convex sliding grooves, each of the convex sliding grooves is arranged on the support rod (2); Slide blocks (8), each of the slide blocks (8) being arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding convex slide groove; A moving ring (9), wherein the moving ring (9) is arranged between the sliders (8), and the moving ring (9) is located outside the support rod (2); Limiting components, each of which is arranged on the moving ring (9) and is used to limit the movement of the moving ring (9).

4. A tree supporting device for forestry engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: A placement frame (10), wherein the placement frame (10) is arranged on the fixing rod (3); A first clamping rod (11), the first clamping rod (11) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (10) via a first rotating shaft (12), and the first clamping rod (11) and the fixing rod (3) being rotatably connected via the first rotating shaft (12); A second clamping rod (13), the second clamping rod (13) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the placement frame (10) via a second rotating shaft (14), and the second clamping rod (13) being rotatably connected to the fixing rod (3) via the second rotating shaft (14); Rollers (15), each of the rollers (15) being arranged on the first clamping rod (11) and the second clamping rod (13) respectively; Gears (16), each of the gears (16) is respectively arranged on the first clamping rod (11) and the second clamping rod (13), and each of the gears (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod (3), and each of the gears (16) is meshed with each other; A driving assembly is arranged on the placement frame (10) and is used to drive the gear (16) to rotate.

5. A tree supporting device for forestry engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises: Arc grooves, each of the arc grooves is provided on the moving ring (9); Limit blocks (17), each of the limit blocks (17) being respectively arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding arc-shaped groove; Rotating rods (18), each of the rotating rods (18) is respectively arranged on the corresponding limiting block (17), and the other end of each of the rotating rods (18) passes through the moving ring (9) and is provided with a first handle (21).

6. A tree-supporting device for forestry engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: a worm gear (19), the worm gear (19) being arranged on the first rotating shaft (12); A worm (20), wherein the worm (20) is arranged on the inner wall of the placement frame (10), and the worm (20) is meshed with the worm wheel (19), and the other end of the worm (20) passes through the placement frame (10) and extends to the outside; A second handle (22), wherein the second handle (22) is arranged on an extended end of the worm (20).

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