Sulfuric acid dilution cooler
By designing a circulation cooling mechanism and a cooling water cooling mechanism in a sulfuric acid dilution cooler, and using the exhaust heat conduction component and agitating component, the cooling effect reduction problem caused by the increase in the cooling water temperature is solved, and a more stable cooling efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093054.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
During the cooling water cycle of existing sulfuric acid dilution coolers, the cooling water temperature continues to rise, resulting in a gradual decrease in the cooling effect of sulfuric acid dilution.
A sulfuric acid dilution cooler including a cooling tank, a circulating cooling mechanism and a cooling water cooling mechanism is designed. The cooling water cooling mechanism uses the exhaust heat conduction assembly and the stirring assembly to improve the cooling efficiency of the cooling water by using the heat discharge fan group, the heat conduction block, the stirring rod and other components.
The problem of rising cooling water temperature is effectively avoided, the cooling stability of sulfuric acid dilution is improved, and the cooling efficiency is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222489934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sulfuric acid dilution coolers, in particular to a sulfuric acid dilution cooler. Background Art
[0002] Sulfuric acid is the most active binary inorganic strong acid and can react with most metals. During the dilution process, sulfuric acid needs to react with water for dilution, but when mixed with water, it releases a lot of heat energy. Therefore, an acid dilution cooler is needed to reduce the dilution temperature when diluting sulfuric acid.
[0003] According to the description of a sulfuric acid dilution cooler disclosed in the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 218307775 U), "The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, and discloses a sulfuric acid dilution cooler, including a barrel, a dilution chamber and a transition chamber are arranged inside the barrel, a plurality of groups of liquid flow holes are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the dilution chamber, a liquid flow tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid flow hole, the bottom end of the liquid flow tube passes through the top of the transition chamber and is connected to the inner cavity of the transition chamber, an exhaust hole is arranged at the top of the dilution chamber, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the exhaust hole. The sulfuric acid dilution cooler, by arranging a cooling pipe and a shunt pipe, allows the cooling water to flow to different positions inside the barrel after passing through the cooling pipe and the shunt pipe, thereby improving the cooling effect provided by the cooling water to the dilution chamber and the transition chamber, and a connecting pipe is arranged to realize the connection between the transition chamber and the discharge pipe, so that the cooling water contacts the connecting pipe when flowing inside the barrel and provides cooling for the sulfuric acid inside the connecting pipe, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the device."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use, the utility model allows cooling water to flow to different positions of the cylinder body through the cooling pipe and the shunt pipe, providing cooling for dilution. The design of the guide plate and the return plate allows the cooling water to be circulated. However, in actual use, the cooling water will take away heat when cooling the sulfuric acid dilution, causing the cooling water to heat up. After the cooling water circulates back to the cooling water tank, the temperature of the cooling water continues to rise because the temperature fails to decrease, resulting in a continuous decrease in the cooling effect on the sulfuric acid dilution. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a sulfuric acid dilution cooler to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sulfuric acid dilution cooler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sulfuric acid dilution cooler, comprising a cooling tank, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling tank, a supporting leg is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring, a circulating cooling mechanism is arranged inside the cooling tank, and a cooling water cooling mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the circulating cooling mechanism.
[0008] The cooling water temperature reduction mechanism comprises an exhaust heat conduction component and a stirring component, and the stirring component is arranged inside the exhaust heat conduction component.
[0009] Preferably, the circulating cooling mechanism includes a serpentine circulating cooling groove, which is opened inside the cooling tank, and a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe are fixedly installed inside the serpentine circulating cooling groove, a water pump is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe away from the serpentine circulating cooling groove, a water suction pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump, a feed pipe is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the cooling tank, and a valve is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe away from the cooling tank, so as to facilitate the circulating cooling of sulfuric acid dilution through the circulating cooling mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, two conveying pipes and valves are provided, and the two conveying pipes and valves are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the cooling tank, so as to facilitate the control of sulfuric acid feeding and discharging.
[0011] Preferably, the exhaust heat conduction component includes a cooling water tank, the cooling water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump, an air outlet is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank, a heat exhaust fan group is fixedly installed inside the air outlet, a heat conduction block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the cooling water tank, a heat conduction rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat conduction block, a cooling fin is fixedly installed on the end of the heat conduction rod away from the heat conduction block, and a cooling fan is fixedly installed on the right side of the cooling fin, so as to facilitate cooling of the circulating cooling water through the exhaust heat conduction component.
[0012] Preferably, holes are opened at corresponding positions of the cooling water tank and the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe, and the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are fixedly installed inside the holes opened inside the cooling water tank, and the ends of the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe away from the cooling tank are arranged inside the cooling water tank, so as to facilitate water circulation under normal conditions.
[0013] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a limit block, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank, a rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the limit block, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the cooling water tank, a bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft, so as to accelerate the cooling rate of the cooling water through the stirring assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the bevel gear 2, and the front side of the transmission shaft of the motor is fixedly mounted on the back side of the rotating rod, so as to facilitate the normal rotation of the stirring rod.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sulfuric acid dilution cooler, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The sulfuric acid dilution cooler, through the cooling water cooling mechanism, can discharge the accumulated heat inside the cooling water tank by using the heat exhaust fan group during use, and can introduce the temperature of the cooling water to the outside through the heat conduction of the heat conduction block. The stirring rod is used to rotate the water to keep it in a flowing state, accelerate the cooling speed of the water, avoid the temperature of the cooling water from constantly rising during the water circulation, and improve the stability of cooling and cooling during the dilution of sulfuric acid.
[0017] 2. The sulfuric acid dilution cooler, through the circulating cooling mechanism, can control the feeding and discharging of sulfuric acid by means of the valves arranged at the top and the bottom during use. The cooling water can circulate inside the cooling tank and the serpentine circulating cooling tank through the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe, and the heat generated by the dilution of sulfuric acid is taken away by the water circulation, thereby realizing the function of cooling the heat generated during the dilution of sulfuric acid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the cooling water cooling mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance of the heat-conducting component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the stirring component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional appearance structure of the circulating cooling mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. cooling tank; 2. circulating cooling mechanism; 21. serpentine circulating cooling trough; 22. water inlet pipe; 23. drain pipe; 24. water pump; 25. suction pipe; 26. feed pipe; 27. valve; 3. cooling water cooling mechanism; 31. exhaust heat conduction component; 311. cooling water tank; 312. air outlet; 313. heat exhaust fan group; 314. heat conduction block; 315. heat conduction rod; 316. heat dissipation fin block; 317. heat dissipation fan; 32. stirring component; 321. limit block; 322. rotating rod; 323. bevel gear one; 324. motor; 325. rotating shaft; 326. bevel gear two; 327. stirring rod; 4. fixing ring; 5. supporting leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sulfuric acid dilution cooler, comprising a cooling tank 1, a fixing ring 4 is fixedly installed on the outside of the cooling tank 1, a supporting leg 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing ring 4, a circulating cooling mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cooling tank 1, and a cooling water cooling mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the circulating cooling mechanism 2.
[0029] The cooling water temperature reduction mechanism 3 includes an exhaust heat conduction component 31 and a stirring component 32 . The stirring component 32 is arranged inside the exhaust heat conduction component 31 .
[0030] Furthermore, the exhaust heat-conducting component 31 includes a cooling water tank 311, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump 24. An air outlet 312 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank 311, and a heat exhaust fan group 313 is fixedly installed inside the air outlet 312. A heat-conducting block 314 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the cooling water tank 311, a heat-conducting rod 315 is fixedly installed on the right side of the heat-conducting block 314, a cooling fin 316 is fixedly installed on the end of the heat-conducting rod 315 away from the heat-conducting block 314, and a cooling fan 317 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cooling fin 316, so as to facilitate cooling of the circulating cooling water through the exhaust heat-conducting component 31.
[0031] Furthermore, holes are opened at corresponding positions of the cooling water tank 311 and the water inlet pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23, and the water inlet pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23 are fixedly installed inside the holes opened inside the cooling water tank 311, and the ends of the water inlet pipe 22 and the drain pipe 23 away from the cooling tank 1 are arranged inside the cooling water tank 311, so as to facilitate water circulation under normal conditions.
[0032] Furthermore, the stirring assembly 32 includes a limit block 321, which is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank 311. A rotating rod 322 is rotatably installed inside the limit block 321, and a bevel gear 1 323 is fixedly installed outside the rotating rod 322. A motor 324 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling water tank 311, a rotating shaft 325 is rotatably installed inside the cooling water tank 311, a bevel gear 2 326 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 325, and a stirring rod 327 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 325, so as to accelerate the cooling rate of the cooling water through the stirring assembly 32.
[0033] Furthermore, the bevel gear 1 323 is meshed with the bevel gear 2 326 , and the front side of the transmission shaft of the motor 324 is fixedly mounted to the back side of the rotating rod 322 , so that the stirring rod 327 can rotate normally.
[0034] Embodiment two:
[0035] See also Figure 5 , and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the circulating cooling mechanism 2 includes a serpentine circulating cooling groove 21, the serpentine circulating cooling groove 21 is opened inside the cooling tank 1, and a water inlet pipe 22 and a drain pipe 23 are fixedly installed inside the serpentine circulating cooling groove 21. A water pump 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe 22 away from the serpentine circulating cooling groove 21, and a water pump 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump 24. A feed pipe 26 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the cooling tank 1, and a valve 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe 26 away from the cooling tank 1, which is convenient for circulating cooling of sulfuric acid dilution through the circulating cooling mechanism 2.
[0036] Furthermore, two feed pipes 26 and two valves 27 are provided, and the two feed pipes 26 and two valves 27 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the cooling tank 1, so as to facilitate the control of sulfuric acid feeding and discharging.
[0037] In actual operation, when the device is used, the sulfuric acid to be diluted and water are input into the cooling tank 1 by controlling the valve 27, and the water pump 24 is driven to make the pumping pipe 25 start to pump water from the inside of the cooling water tank 311. After being transported by the water inlet pipe 22, the cooling water begins to circulate in the serpentine circulation cooling tank 21, taking away the heat during the circulation. After the circulation is completed, the cooling water returns to the inside of the cooling water tank 311 through the drain pipe 23, and the heat exhaust fan group 313 is driven to make the heat exhaust fan group 313 cool the cooling water. The accumulated heat inside the water tank 311 is discharged to the outside of the cooling water tank 311, and the heat conductive block 314 introduces the heat into the interior of the heat dissipating fin block 316 through the heat conductive rod 315, driving the heat dissipating fan 317 to discharge the heat inside the heat dissipating fin block 316, driving the motor 324, so that the transmission shaft of the motor 324 drives the rotating rod 322 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 1 323 rotates, and the bevel gear 1 323 drives the bevel gear 2 326 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 325 drives the stirring rod 327 to rotate, and stirs the cooling water.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler, comprising a cooling tank (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (4) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the cooling tank (1), a supporting leg (5) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing ring (4), a circulating cooling mechanism (2) is arranged inside the cooling tank (1), and a cooling water temperature reduction mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the circulating cooling mechanism (2); The cooling water temperature reduction mechanism (3) comprises an exhaust heat conduction component (31) and a stirring component (32), wherein the stirring component (32) is arranged inside the exhaust heat conduction component (31).
2. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating cooling mechanism (2) comprises a serpentine circulating cooling groove (21), wherein the serpentine circulating cooling groove (21) is opened inside the cooling tank (1), and a water inlet pipe (22) and a drain pipe (23) are fixedly installed inside the serpentine circulating cooling groove (21), a water pump (24) is fixedly installed at one end of the water inlet pipe (22) away from the serpentine circulating cooling groove (21), a water pump (25) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water pump (24), a feed pipe (26) is fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the cooling tank (1), and a valve (27) is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe (26) away from the cooling tank (1).
3. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two of the material conveying pipes (26) and valves (27) are provided, and the two material conveying pipes (26) and valves (27) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the cooling tank (1).
4. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust heat-conducting component (31) comprises a cooling water tank (311), wherein the cooling water tank (311) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the water pump (24), an air outlet (312) is fixedly mounted at the top of the cooling water tank (311), a heat exhaust fan group (313) is fixedly mounted inside the air outlet (312), a heat-conducting block (314) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom of the cooling water tank (311), a heat-conducting rod (315) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the heat-conducting block (314), a heat-dissipating fin (316) is fixedly mounted on the end of the heat-conducting rod (315) away from the heat-conducting block (314), and a heat-dissipating fan (317) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the heat-dissipating fin (316).
5. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling water tank (311) is provided with holes at corresponding positions of the water inlet pipe (22) and the drain pipe (23), and the water inlet pipe (22) and the drain pipe (23) are fixedly installed inside the holes provided inside the cooling water tank (311), and the ends of the water inlet pipe (22) and the drain pipe (23) away from the cooling tank (1) are arranged inside the cooling water tank (311).
6. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (32) comprises a limit block (321), wherein the limit block (321) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling water tank (311), a rotating rod (322) is rotatably mounted inside the limit block (321), a bevel gear 1 (323) is fixedly mounted outside the rotating rod (322), a motor (324) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling water tank (311), a rotating shaft (325) is rotatably mounted inside the cooling water tank (311), a bevel gear 2 (326) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (325), and a stirring rod (327) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (325).
7. A sulfuric acid dilution cooler according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bevel gear 1 (323) is meshed with the bevel gear 2 (326), and the front side of the transmission shaft of the motor (324) is fixedly mounted on the back side of the rotating rod (322).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sulfuric acid dilution cooler
CN218307775U