Environment-friendly treatment and recycle bin for iron alloy smelting waste

Abstract

An environment-friendly treatment and recycle bin for iron alloy smelting waste comprises a box body and a recycle bin, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the box body, two smashing rollers are movably installed in the box body, a rotating plate is movably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, and a control mechanism for controlling the rotating plate to turn over is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body. And the electromagnet is driven by the connecting plate to be recycled into the recycling box, the electromagnet is powered off, the iron materials are recycled into the recycling box, the control mechanism controls the rotating plate to turn over downwards, other substances slide down from the rotating plate and then are discharged from the discharging opening, and waste recycling treatment is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of metal treatment, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly treatment and recycling station for ferroalloy smelting waste. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, my country's economy has been developing continuously, the degree of industrialization has been continuously improving, the use of various metals is very large, and the waste metals brought about are also increasing. The recycling of waste metal materials will also become an important part of industrial development. The replacement of old and new metal products in the use process is inevitable. Due to the corrosion, damage and natural elimination of metal products, a large amount of waste metal is generated every year. If these scrap metals are discarded at will, it will not only cause environmental pollution, but also waste limited metal resources. Establishing the concept of sustainable development, strengthening the classification and treatment of garbage, recycling and recycling of scrap metals have huge economic and social benefits. Scrap metal is also a resource. All countries in the world have special units operating the recycling and utilization of scrap metal business. Scrap metal refers to metal or alloy products that have temporarily lost their use value, mainly including metal fragments and scraps discarded by the metallurgical industry and metal processing industry, as well as metal objects scrapped by equipment renewal, etc., and also includes metal packaging containers and scrapped vehicles recycled from urban garbage. In the process of scrap metal recycling, it needs to be re-smelted, and re-smelting of scrap metal is also one of the key processes in scrap metal recycling.

[0003] During the recycling process, there are other impurities in the scrap metal, which cannot be recycled directly, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly treatment and recycling station for ferroalloy smelting waste.

[0005] The present application proposes an environmentally friendly treatment and recycling station for ferroalloy smelting waste, comprising a box body and a recycling box. A feeding port is provided at the top of the box body, two crushing rollers are movably installed in the box body, a rotating plate is movably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, and a control mechanism for controlling the flipping of the rotating plate is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body. The recycling box is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and a through groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body and the outer wall of one side of the recycling box. The two through grooves are internally connected, a connecting plate that can move horizontally is movably installed in the recycling box, an electromagnet is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, a window is provided on the outer wall of the other side of the recycling box, a shielding plate is movably installed in the window, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the other side of the box body.

[0006] Specifically, the control mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and the top end of the movable end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the sliding block.

[0007] Specifically, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the top of the recycling box, a screw with a motor is arranged in the groove, a nut is arranged on the thread of the screw, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the nut, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the connecting plate.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] Pour the ferroalloy waste into the box from the feed inlet, and crush the ferroalloy through two crushing rollers. The crushed items fall onto the rotating plate in a horizontal state, and the connecting plate moves horizontally, driving the electromagnet to be inserted into the box from the two through slots. The electromagnet is energized to magnetically attract the crushed iron materials on the rotating plate, and the iron materials are attracted to the electromagnet. During the magnetic attraction process, the rotating plate, under the control of the control mechanism, flips upward with the connection point with the box as the center, flips the materials on the rotating plate, and absorbs the iron hidden in other substances. After the magnetic attraction is completed, the electromagnet is driven by the connecting plate to be retracted into the recycling box, the electromagnet is powered off, and the iron materials are recycled into the recycling box. The control mechanism controls the rotating plate to flip downward, and other materials slide off the rotating plate and are then discharged from the discharge port to complete the recycling of the waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0013] Ferroalloy smelting waste environmental treatment and recycling station, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a box body 1 and a recycling box 2. A feeding port is provided at the top of the box body 1. Two crushing rollers are movably installed in the box body 1. A rotating plate 3 is movably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1. A control mechanism for controlling the flipping of the rotating plate 3 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1. The recycling box 2 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1. A through groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 and the outer wall of one side of the recycling box 2. The two through grooves are internally connected. A connecting plate 4 that can move horizontally is movably installed in the recycling box 2. An electromagnet 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate 4. A window is provided on the outer wall of the other side of the recycling box 2. A shielding plate is movably installed in the window. A discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the other side of the box body 1. The two crushing rollers are powered and can crush the ferroalloy waste. The connecting plate 4 is made of non-metallic material. The through slot is located above the rotating plate 3. The ferroalloy waste is poured into the box body 1 from the feeding port, and the ferroalloy is crushed by the two crushing rollers. The crushed items fall onto the rotating plate 3 in a horizontal state. The connecting plate 4 moves horizontally, driving the electromagnet 5 to insert from the two through slots into the box body 1. The electromagnet 5 is energized to magnetically attract the crushed iron material on the rotating plate 3, and the iron material is attracted to the electromagnet 5. During the magnetic attraction process, the rotating plate 3 is flipped upward with the connection point with the box body 1 as the center under the control of the control mechanism, and the material on the rotating plate 3 is flipped to suck out the iron hidden in other substances. After the magnetic attraction is completed, the electromagnet 5 is retracted into the recycling box 2 under the drive of the connecting plate 4, and the electromagnet is powered off. The iron material is recycled into the recycling box. The control mechanism controls the rotating plate 3 to flip downward, and other materials slide off the rotating plate and then are discharged from the discharge port to complete the recycling of the waste.

[0014] Specifically, the control mechanism described in this embodiment includes a telescopic rod 6, a slide groove 7 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate 3, a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove 7, and the top end of the movable end of the telescopic rod 6 is hinged to the slider. The slider always moves in the slide groove 7, and the telescopic rod 6 is extended or contracted to control the slider to move in the slide groove, thereby controlling the rotating plate 3 to flip around the connection point with the box body. According to different needs, the rotating plate flips to different states.

[0015] Furthermore, the top inner wall of the recycling box 2 described in this embodiment is provided with a groove 8, a screw 9 with a motor is arranged in the groove 8, a nut is arranged on the screw 9 with a threaded joint, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the connecting plate. The motor of the screw 9 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the groove 8, and one end of the screw 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the other side of the groove 8. When the crushed material needs to be magnetically attracted, the motor controls the screw 9 to rotate, and the nut drives the connecting block and the connecting plate 4 to move horizontally, so that one side of the connecting plate 4 is inserted into the box body, and the material in the box body 1 is magnetically attracted by the electromagnet.

[0016] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. Ferroalloy smelting waste environmental protection treatment and recycling station, characterized by: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a recycling box (2), wherein a feeding port is provided at the top of the box body (1), two crushing rollers are movably installed in the box body (1), a rotating plate (3) is movably installed on the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), and a control mechanism for controlling the turning of the rotating plate (3) is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (1); the recycling box (2) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and a through groove is provided on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1) and the outer wall of one side of the recycling box (2), and the two through grooves are internally connected; a connecting plate (4) capable of horizontal movement is movably installed in the recycling box (2), and an electromagnet (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting plate (4); a window is provided on the outer wall of the other side of the recycling box (2), and a shielding plate is movably installed in the window; and a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the other side of the box body (1).

2. The ferroalloy smelting waste environmental protection treatment and recycling station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The control mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (6), a slide groove (7) is provided at the bottom end of the rotating plate (3), a slider is slidably installed in the slide groove (7), and the top end of the movable end of the telescopic rod (6) is hinged to the slider.

3. The ferroalloy smelting waste environmental protection treatment and recycling station according to claim 1 is characterized by: The inner wall of the top end of the recycling box (2) is provided with a groove (8), a screw rod (9) with a motor is arranged in the groove (8), a nut is arranged on the screw rod (9) in a threaded manner, a connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the nut, and the bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the other side of the top end of the connecting plate.

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