Feeding device for water reducing agent
By designing the grinding and screening mechanism in the water reducing agent feeding device, the problem of unmatched agglomerated water reducing agent being fed is solved, and the quality and use effect of concrete are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421168745.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water reducing agent feeding device feeds the water reducing agent, it is difficult to screen out the unmatched agglomerated water reducing agent, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the concrete.
A feeding device including a grinding box and a screening chamber is designed. A grinding mechanism is provided in the grinding box to grind agglomerate water reducing agent. A screening mechanism is provided in the screening chamber, which uses a screening plate, a storage plate, a telescopic spring and a transmission structure. Screen the grinded water reducer to ensure that only the grinded water reducer is fed.
Through the grinding and screening treatment of the device, the unmatched water reducing agent can be effectively prevented from being fed into the concrete, thereby improving the quality and use effect of the concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN222490270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water reducing agents, in particular to a feeding device for water reducing agents. Background Art
[0002] Water reducer is a concrete admixture that can reduce the amount of mixing water while maintaining the slump of concrete. Most of them are anionic surfactants, such as lignin sulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde polymer, etc. After being added to the concrete mixture, it has a dispersing effect on cement particles, can improve its workability, and reduce the unit water consumption. When using water reducer, a feeding device is required;
[0003] For example, application number CN213377088U discloses a "feeding device for water reducing agent" and specifically discloses that: the top wall of the box is connected with a feed pipe, and the right end of the box is provided with a side door, a grinding block is fixed to the upper part of the inner wall of the box, a grinding through hole is opened at the center of the grinding block, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the top wall of the box, a first motor is connected to the top end of the rotating shaft, the first motor is fixed to the box, a grinding disc is fixed to the bottom end of the grinding disc, a grinding column is fixed to the bottom end of the grinding disc, and the grinding column is located at the grinding In the grinding through hole, the bottom end of the grinding through hole is connected to a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, the inner wall of the box body is slidably connected with a movable plate at a position corresponding to the position below the feeding pipe, and the top of the movable plate is provided with a feeding measuring cylinder. However, in the above technology, when feeding the water reducer, although the water reducer is ground, it is inconvenient to screen the water reducer, so that the unground agglomerated water reducer will still be fed, thereby reducing the quality of concrete. Therefore, the utility model proposes a feeding device for water reducer to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a feeding device for a water reducing agent, which solves the problem in the above technology that it is inconvenient to screen the water reducing agent, so that the unground agglomerated water reducing agent will still be fed, thereby reducing the quality of concrete.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a water reducing agent, comprising a grinding box, a feeding port is installed at the top of the grinding box, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding box, a feeding port is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box, a screening chamber is installed at the bottom end of the grinding box, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the screening chamber, a supporting leg is installed at the bottom end of the screening chamber, and a screw conveyor is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening chamber;
[0006] The screening mechanism includes a screening plate, a material storage plate, a telescopic spring and a transmission structure. The screening plate is installed inside the screening cavity. Material storage plates are installed at both ends of the screening plate. The material storage plates extend to the outside of the screening cavity. A telescopic spring is installed on the inner wall of the material storage plate. The top end of the telescopic spring is connected to the bottom end of the material storage plate.
[0007] A further improvement is that the screening plate is designed to be an upwardly convex arc, and the screening plate can efficiently screen and process the water reducing agent.
[0008] A further improvement is that the transmission structure includes a fixed seat, a third servo motor and an eccentric wheel, the fixed seat is installed on both sides of the screening chamber, the eccentric wheel is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat, the third servo motor is installed on the outer side of the fixed seat, and the output end of the third servo motor is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel.
[0009] Further improvements are: the grinding mechanism includes a grinding chamber, a grinding disk, a first servo motor and a rotating structure, the grinding chamber is installed inside a grinding box, a grinding disk is arranged above the grinding chamber, the first servo motor is installed at the top of the grinding box, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to the top of the grinding disk, and the side of the grinding disk is designed to be inclined.
[0010] Further improvements are: the rotating structure includes a transmission gear ring, a mounting seat, a second servo motor, a driving gear and a limit groove, the transmission gear ring is installed on the outer side wall of the grinding chamber, the mounting seat is installed on the outside of the grinding box, the second servo motor is installed on the top of the mounting seat, and the driving gear is installed inside the mounting seat, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to one end of the driving gear, one side of the driving gear is meshed with one side of the transmission gear ring, the driving gear is opened at the bottom of the grinding box, and a limit groove is arranged inside the driving gear, and the top of the limit groove is connected to the bottom end of the grinding chamber.
[0011] A further improvement is that the inner diameter of the limiting groove is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove and the limiting block.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a screening mechanism inside the screening chamber, the screening plate, the material storage plate, the telescopic spring, the fixing seat, the third servo motor and the eccentric wheel of the screening mechanism cooperate with each other, so that the ground water reducer can be screened and the unground water reducer can be screened out so that it will not be fed into the concrete, so that the quality of the concrete will not be affected, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device when in use; by arranging a grinding mechanism inside the grinding box, the grinding chamber, the grinding disc, the first servo motor, the transmission gear ring, the mounting seat, the second servo motor, the driving gear and the limit groove of the grinding mechanism cooperate with each other, so that the agglomerated water reducer can be ground and the water reducer can be broken up, so that the use effect of the water reducer is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the grinding chamber of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0017] Among them: 1. Grinding box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge inlet; 4. Screening chamber; 5. Support legs; 6. Screw conveyor; 7. Grinding chamber; 8. Grinding disc; 9. First servo motor; 10. Transmission gear ring; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Second servo motor; 13. Driving gear; 14. Limiting groove; 15. Limiting block; 16. Screening plate; 17. Storage plate; 18. Telescopic spring; 19. Fixed seat; 20. Third servo motor; 21. Eccentric wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] according to Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3 and 4, this embodiment proposes a feeding device for a water reducing agent, comprising a grinding box 1, a feeding port 2 is installed at the top of the grinding box 1, a grinding mechanism is arranged inside the grinding box 1, a discharge port 3 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the grinding box 1, a screening chamber 4 is installed at the bottom end of the grinding box 1, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the screening chamber 4, a supporting leg 5 is installed at the bottom end of the screening chamber 4, and a screw conveyor 6 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the screening chamber 4.
[0020] The screening mechanism includes a screening plate 16, a material storage plate 17, a telescopic spring 18 and a transmission structure. The screening plate 16 is installed inside the screening chamber 4. The material storage plates 17 are installed at both ends of the screening plate 16. The material storage plates 17 extend to the outside of the screening chamber 4. The inner wall of the material storage plate 17 is installed with a telescopic spring 18. The top of the telescopic spring 18 is connected to the bottom of the material storage plate 17. The screening plate 16 is designed to be an upwardly protruding arc. The screening plate 16 can efficiently screen and process the water reducer. The transmission structure includes a fixed seat 19, a third servo motor 20 and an eccentric wheel 21. The fixed seat 19 is installed on both sides of the screening chamber 4. The eccentric wheel 21 is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat 19, and the third servo motor 20 is installed on the outer side of the fixed seat 19. The output end of the third servo motor 20 is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel 21. When in use, the water reducer enters the interior of the screening chamber 4 through the discharge port 3. At this time, the third servo motor 20 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, so under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 18, the screening plate 16 and the storage plate 17 are driven to shake up and down to screen the water reducer. The water reducer that has not passed the screening plate 16 rolls down the screening plate 16 to the storage plate 17 for discharge, and the qualified water reducer falls into the bottom of the screening chamber 4. The ground water reducer can be screened and the unground water reducer can be screened out so that it will not be fed into the interior of the concrete, so it will not affect the quality of the concrete, thereby greatly improving the practicability of the device when in use.
[0021] The grinding mechanism includes a grinding chamber 7, a grinding disc 8, a first servo motor 9 and a rotating structure. The grinding chamber 7 is installed inside the grinding box 1. A grinding disc 8 is arranged above the grinding chamber 7. The first servo motor 9 is installed at the top of the grinding box 1. The output end of the first servo motor 9 is connected to the top of the grinding disc 8. The side of the grinding disc 8 is designed to be inclined. The rotating structure includes a transmission gear ring 10, a mounting seat 11, a second servo motor 12, a driving gear 13 and a limiting groove 14. The transmission gear ring 10 is installed on the outer side wall of the grinding chamber 7. The mounting seat 11 is installed outside the grinding box 1. The second servo motor 12 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 11. The driving gear 13 is installed inside the mounting seat 11. The output end of the second servo motor 12 is connected to one end of the driving gear 13. One side of the driving gear 13 is connected to the transmission gear ring 1 0 is meshed with each other, the driving gear 13 is opened at the lower part of the grinding box 1, and a limiting groove 14 is arranged inside the driving gear 13. The top of the limiting groove 14 is connected to the bottom end of the grinding chamber 7. When in use, the water reducer is placed into the grinding box 1 from the feed port 2. At this time, the water reducer enters the grinding chamber 7. At this time, the first servo motor 9 is started to drive the grinding disc 8 to rotate, and the grinding chamber 7 and the grinding disc 8 are used to grind the water reducer, and then the second servo motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. Since the driving gear 13 and the transmission gear ring 10 are meshed with each other, the transmission gear ring 10 is used to drive the grinding chamber 7 to rotate under the limitation of the limiting groove 14 and the limiting block 15, so that the rotation direction of the grinding chamber 7 and the grinding disc 8 is opposite, so that the grinding effect of the water reducer is better, the water reducer is broken up, and the use effect of the water reducer is better.
[0022] The inner diameter of the limiting groove 14 is larger than the outer diameter of the limiting block 15, and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove 14 and the limiting block 15. When in use, the limiting groove 14 and the limiting block 15 cooperate with each other to limit the grinding chamber 7 during rotation, so that the grinding chamber 7 is more stable during rotation.
[0023] Working principle: The staff first puts the water reducing agent into the grinding box 1 from the feed port 2. At this time, the water reducing agent enters the grinding chamber 7. At this time, the first servo motor 9 is started to drive the grinding disc 8 to rotate, and the grinding chamber 7 and the grinding disc 8 are used to grind the water reducing agent. Then the second servo motor 12 is started to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate. Since the driving gear 13 and the transmission gear ring 10 are meshed with each other, the grinding chamber 7 is driven to rotate by the transmission gear ring 10 under the limit of the limit groove 14 and the limit block 15, so that the rotation of the grinding chamber 7 and the grinding disc 8 is smooth. The moving direction is opposite, so the grinding effect of the water reducer is better, and then the water reducer enters the interior of the screening chamber 4 through the discharge port 3. At this time, the third servo motor 20 is started to drive the eccentric wheel 21 to rotate, so under the cooperation of the telescopic spring 18, the screening plate 16 and the storage plate 17 are driven to shake up and down to screen the water reducer. The water reducer that has not passed the screening plate 16 rolls down the screening plate 16 to the storage plate 17 for discharge, and the qualified water reducer falls into the bottom of the screening chamber 4, and then the screw conveyor 6 is used to transport the water reducer to feed the water reducer.
[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a water reducing agent, comprising a grinding box (1), characterized in that: The top of the grinding box (1) is provided with a feed port (2), a grinding mechanism is provided inside the grinding box (1), a feed port (3) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the grinding box (1), a screening chamber (4) is provided at the bottom of the grinding box (1), a screening mechanism is provided inside the screening chamber (4), a supporting leg (5) is provided at the bottom of the screening chamber (4), and a screw conveyor (6) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the screening chamber (4); The screening mechanism comprises a screening plate (16), a material storage plate (17), a telescopic spring (18) and a transmission structure; the screening plate (16) is installed inside the screening chamber (4); material storage plates (17) are installed at both ends of the screening plate (16); the material storage plates (17) extend to the outside of the screening chamber (4); a telescopic spring (18) is installed on the inner wall of the material storage plate (17); the top end of the telescopic spring (18) is connected to the bottom end of the material storage plate (17).
2. A feeding device for a water reducing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening plate (16) is designed to be in an upwardly convex arc shape, and the screening plate (16) can efficiently screen and process the water reducing agent.
3. A feeding device for a water reducing agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a fixed seat (19), a third servo motor (20) and an eccentric wheel (21); the fixed seat (19) is mounted on both sides of the screening chamber (4); the eccentric wheel (21) is mounted on the inner side of the fixed seat (19); the third servo motor (20) is mounted on the outer side of the fixed seat (19); and the output end of the third servo motor (20) is connected to one end of the eccentric wheel (21).
4. A feeding device for a water reducing agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a grinding chamber (7), a grinding disc (8), a first servo motor (9) and a rotating structure, wherein the grinding chamber (7) is installed inside a grinding box (1), a grinding disc (8) is arranged above the grinding chamber (7), the first servo motor (9) is installed at the top of the grinding box (1), the output end of the first servo motor (9) is connected to the top of the grinding disc (8), and the side surface of the grinding disc (8) is designed to be inclined.
5. A feeding device for a water reducing agent according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a transmission gear ring (10), a mounting seat (11), a second servo motor (12), a driving gear (13) and a limiting groove (14); the transmission gear ring (10) is mounted on the outer wall of the grinding chamber (7); the mounting seat (11) is mounted on the outer side of the grinding box (1); the second servo motor (12) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (11); the driving gear (13) is mounted inside the mounting seat (11); the output end of the second servo motor (12) is connected to one end of the driving gear (13); one side of the driving gear (13) is meshed with one side of the transmission gear ring (10); the driving gear (13) is arranged at the lower part of the grinding box (1); the limiting groove (14) is arranged inside the driving gear (13); the top of the limiting groove (14) is connected to the bottom end of the grinding chamber (7).
6. A feeding device for a water reducing agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the limiting groove (14) is greater than the outer diameter of the limiting block (15), and a sliding structure is formed between the limiting groove (14) and the limiting block (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feeding device for water reducing agent
CN213377088U