Energy-saving rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses energy-saving rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing. The device comprises a box body, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first placing plate and a second placing plate, the top of the box body is rotatably provided with the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate respectively, and rotating shafts of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are concentrically arranged; a first driving mechanism is fixed to the side of the first rotating plate and drives the first rotating plate to rotate in a mechanical transmission mode, and a second driving mechanism is fixed to the side of the second rotating plate. Through the arrangement of the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism, rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be turned over automatically, the two faces of the rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be washed cleanly, the washing effect is better, the washing and cleaning energy-saving performance is good, and the problems that existing washing equipment is poor in energy-saving performance, low in efficiency and the like are solved. And the cleaning effect is not ideal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material processing, and particularly relates to energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of cleaning rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials is to remove dirt, sand and other impurities on the surface of the medicinal materials to ensure the cleanliness and sanitation of the medicinal materials. The cleaning process includes the following steps: soaking, soaking the medicinal materials in clean water to allow them to fully absorb water and swell for easy cleaning; washing, repeatedly rinsing the medicinal materials with clean water to wash away the dirt, sand and other impurities on their surface; removing roots, for some medicinal materials that need to be removed, the roots need to be removed with clean scissors or knives after cleaning; drying, placing the cleaned medicinal materials on a clean towel, absorbing the moisture on the surface, and then placing them in a cool and ventilated place to dry naturally.

[0003] Cleaning equipment is needed when cleaning rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials. Existing cleaning equipment for rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials cannot completely clean the dirt attached to the surface of the rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in incomplete cleaning and poor cleaning effect.

[0004] After searching, announcement number CN217664966U and announcement date 2022-10-28 disclose a root and rhizome Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment, including: a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a storage box is fixedly provided on the support frame, a feeding port is opened on the top of the storage box, and protective nets are fixedly provided on both sides of the storage box, and a pair of support rods are symmetrically provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate located on both sides of the support frame, and lifting rods are slidably provided on the two support rods, and one of the support rods is also provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used to drive the two lifting rods to perform reciprocating linear motion up and down, and two cleaning devices are provided on the bottom plate, and the cleaning ends of the two cleaning devices are respectively fixedly connected to the two lifting rods. The root and rhizome Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment provided by this application realizes comprehensive cleaning of root and rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, and effectively improves the cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency.

[0005] The patent has the following shortcomings:

[0006] 1. When the cleaning device is in use, the rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials are placed in the storage box for washing, which makes it difficult to clean a large number of rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials at the same time, and the cleaning effect is also poor, and there are dead corners for cleaning;

[0007] 2. The cleaning equipment is not convenient for taking and placing rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials, which affects the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving rhizome Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment. By arranging a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be automatically turned over, so that both sides of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be rinsed clean, the cleaning effect is better, and the rinsing and cleaning are energy-saving, which solves the problems of poor energy saving and unsatisfactory cleaning effect of existing cleaning equipment.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model discloses an energy-saving root and tuber Chinese medicinal material cleaning device, comprising a box body, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first placing plate and a second placing plate, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are rotatably arranged on the top of the box body respectively, and the rotating shafts of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are concentrically arranged; a first driving mechanism is fixed on the side of the first rotating plate, and the first driving mechanism drives the first rotating plate to rotate by mechanical transmission; a second driving mechanism is fixed on the side of the second rotating plate, and the second driving mechanism drives the second rotating plate to rotate by mechanical transmission; a pull-out first placing plate is arranged on the first rotating plate, and a pull-out second placing plate is arranged on the second rotating plate; a plurality of equally spaced placing semicircular grooves are arranged on the top surface of the first placing plate, and a plurality of movable semicircular plates with adjustable positions are arranged in the placing semicircular grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, fasteners are provided on the side of the movable semicircular plate, and a strip groove is provided on the side of each semicircular groove. The fasteners are located in the strip grooves and lock the movable semicircular plate in the semicircular groove. A slot hole for the fasteners to pass through is provided on the partition between the strip groove and the semicircular groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a slide groove is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating plate, and a slide bar is arranged on the side of the first placement plate, and the slide bar is slidably matched with the slide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating support is provided at the edge of the first rotating plate, and the rotating support is rotatably connected to the hinge seat at the top of the box body.

[0014] Furthermore, the first driving mechanism includes a gear, a rack, an electric push rod and a fixed seat; the gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft of the rotating support, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the end of the rack is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod of the electric push rod; the gear is also rotatably set on the fixed seat, and the rack is also slidably set on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat and the electric push rod are both fixed on the top of the box.

[0015] Furthermore, the structure of the second rotating plate is the same as that of the first rotating plate, the structure of the second placement plate is the same as that of the first placement plate, and the structure of the second driving mechanism is the same as that of the first driving mechanism.

[0016] Furthermore, a high-pressure flushing plate is arranged above the first placement plate and the second placement plate. The high-pressure flushing plate is fixed on a screw lifting mechanism, and the screw lifting mechanism drives the high-pressure flushing plate to rise and fall through mechanical transmission; a plurality of flushing holes evenly distributed in a lattice shape are arranged at the bottom of the high-pressure flushing plate.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, so that the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be automatically turned over, so that both sides of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be rinsed clean, the cleaning effect is better, and the flushing and cleaning are energy-saving. The first placement plate cooperates with the second placement plate, the cleaning operation has good continuity, and can be in a working state all the time. When the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials on the second placement plate are washed, the first placement plate can be loaded and installed, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a sliding groove and a sliding bar so that the first placement plate can be pulled out from the first rotating plate and the second placement plate can be pulled out from the second rotating plate, which is convenient for taking and placing rhizome Chinese medicinal materials. By providing a movable semicircular plate, a fastener, a strip groove and a slot hole, the position of the movable semicircular plate in the placement semicircular groove can be freely adjusted, which can adapt to the use of rhizome Chinese medicinal materials of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a first placement plate, a second placement plate, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating plate and the first driving mechanism;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first placement plate;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the high-pressure washing plate.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Box body; 2. First rotating plate; 3. Second rotating plate; 4. First placement plate; 5. Second placement plate; 6. First driving mechanism; 7. Second driving mechanism; 8. High-pressure flushing plate; 9. Screw lifting mechanism; 21. Slide; 22. Rotating support; 41. Slide; 42. Semicircular placement groove; 43. Movable semicircular plate; 44. Fastener; 45. Strip groove; 46. Slot hole; 61. Gear; 62. Rack; 63. Electric push rod; 64. Fixed seat; 81. Flushing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figures 1-2 As shown in Figures 6 and 7, the utility model is an energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment, comprising a box body 1, a first rotating plate 2, a second rotating plate 3, a first placement plate 4 and a second placement plate 5. The first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 are rotatably arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the rotating shafts of the first rotating plate 2 and the second rotating plate 3 are concentrically arranged; a first driving mechanism 6 is fixed to the side of the first rotating plate 2, and the first driving mechanism 6 drives the first rotating plate 2 to rotate by mechanical transmission; a second driving mechanism 7 is fixed to the side of the second rotating plate 3, and the second driving mechanism 7 drives the second rotating plate 3 to rotate by mechanical transmission; a pull-out first placement plate 4 is arranged on the first rotating plate 2, and a pull-out second placement plate 5 is arranged on the second rotating plate 3; a high-pressure flushing plate 8 is arranged above the first placement plate 4 and the second placement plate 5, and the high-pressure flushing plate 8 is fixed on the screw lifting mechanism 9, and the screw lifting mechanism 9 drives the high-pressure flushing plate 8 to rise and fall by mechanical transmission; a plurality of flushing holes 81 uniformly distributed in a lattice are arranged at the bottom of the high-pressure flushing plate 8.

[0031] Among them Figure 3 As shown, a slide groove 21 is provided on the inner wall of the first rotating plate 2, and a slide bar 41 is provided on the side of the first placement plate 4, and the slide bar 41 slides in cooperation with the slide groove 21; a rotating support 22 is provided at the edge of the first rotating plate 2, and the rotating support 22 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat at the top of the box body 1; the structure of the second rotating plate 3 is the same as that of the first rotating plate 2.

[0032] Among them Figures 4-5As shown, a plurality of equally spaced placement semicircular grooves 42 are provided on the top surface of the first placement plate 4, and a plurality of movable semicircular plates 43 with adjustable positions are provided in the placement semicircular grooves 42; fasteners 44 are provided on the side surfaces of the movable semicircular plates 43, and a strip groove 45 is provided on the side of each placement semicircular groove 42, and the fasteners 44 are located in the strip grooves 45 and lock the movable semicircular plates 43 in the placement semicircular grooves 42; a slot hole 46 for the fasteners 44 to pass through is provided on the partition between the strip grooves 45 and the placement semicircular grooves 42; the structure of the second placement plate 5 is the same as that of the first placement plate 4.

[0033] The arrangement of the movable semicircular plate 43, the fastener 44, the strip groove 45 and the slot hole 46 allows the position of the movable semicircular plate 43 in the placement semicircular groove 42 to be freely adjusted, and can adapt to the use of rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials of different lengths; the placement semicircular groove 42 can place a large number of Chinese medicinal materials at the same time, and the cleaning efficiency is relatively high.

[0034] Among them Figure 3 As shown, the first driving mechanism 6 includes a gear 61, a rack 62, an electric push rod 63 and a fixed seat 64; the gear 61 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft of the rotating support 22, the gear 61 is meshed with the rack 62, and the end of the rack 62 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod of the electric push rod 63; the gear 61 is also rotatably set on the fixed seat 64, and the rack 62 is also slidably set on the fixed seat 64, and the fixed seat 64 and the electric push rod 63 are both fixed on the top of the box body 1; the structure of the second driving mechanism 7 is the same as that of the first driving mechanism 6.

[0035] When the first driving mechanism 6 is used, the electric push rod 63 is started, the electric push rod 63 drives the rack 62 to move, the rack 62 drives the gear 61 to rotate, the gear 61 drives the rotating support 22 to rotate, and the rotating support 22 drives the first placement plate 4 to rotate; the setting of the first driving mechanism 6 and the second driving mechanism 7 enables the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials to be automatically turned over, so that both sides of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials can be rinsed clean, the cleaning effect is better, and the flushing and cleaning are energy-saving, and the first placement plate 4 cooperates with the second placement plate 5, the cleaning operation has good continuity, and can be in working state all the time, when the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials on the second placement plate 5 are washed, the first placement plate 4 can be loaded and installed, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

[0036] The operation of this embodiment is as follows:

[0037] When in use, the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed in the placement semicircular groove 42 of the first placement plate 4, and the position of the movable semicircular plate 43 is adjusted based on the length of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials so that it is against the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials;

[0038] The high-pressure washing plate 8 above the first placement plate 4 is driven by the screw lifting mechanism 9 to descend to the vicinity of the top of the first placement plate 4 to perform high-pressure washing on the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials, and the sewage flows into the box body 1 and is purified;

[0039] After one side of the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials is cleaned, the high-pressure washing plate 8 above the first placement plate 4 is reset, and the second placement plate 5 is driven to rotate to the top of the first placement plate 4 by the second driving mechanism 7, and then the first driving mechanism 6 and the second driving mechanism 7 are driven simultaneously to drive the first placement plate 4 and the second placement plate 5 to rotate simultaneously. When the second placement plate 5 is horizontal, the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials fall into the placement semicircular groove 42 of the second placement plate 5, and the rhizome Chinese medicinal materials are successfully turned over, and the other side thereof is exposed. Then, the first placement plate 4 is controlled to reset, and high-pressure washing is continued through the high-pressure washing plate 8 above the second placement plate 5;

[0040] After cleaning is completed, the first placement plate 4 is pulled out from the first rotating plate 2, and new rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials to be cleaned are placed thereon. The second placement plate 5 is pulled out from the second rotating plate 3, and the cleaned rhizomes of Chinese medicinal materials are taken out.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments and any equivalent replacement of some of the technical features therein, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving root and tuber Chinese medicinal material cleaning device, comprising a housing (1), a first rotating plate (2), a second rotating plate (3), a first placement plate (4) and a second placement plate (5), characterized in that: The first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are rotatably arranged on the top of the box body (1), and the rotating axes of the first rotating plate (2) and the second rotating plate (3) are concentrically arranged; A first driving mechanism (6) is fixed to the side of the first rotating plate (2), and the first driving mechanism (6) drives the first rotating plate (2) to rotate by means of mechanical transmission; a second driving mechanism (7) is fixed to the side of the second rotating plate (3), and the second driving mechanism (7) drives the second rotating plate (3) to rotate by means of mechanical transmission; The first rotating plate (2) is provided with a pull-out first placement plate (4), and the second rotating plate (3) is provided with a pull-out second placement plate (5); A plurality of equally spaced placement semicircular grooves (42) are provided on the top surface of the first placement plate (4), and a plurality of movable semicircular plates (43) with adjustable positions are provided in the placement semicircular grooves (42).

2. The energy-saving root and rhizome Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fastener (44) is provided on the side of the movable semicircular plate (43), and a strip groove (45) is provided on the side of each of the placement semicircular grooves (42). The fastener (44) is located in the strip groove (45) and locks the movable semicircular plate (43) in the placement semicircular groove (42); A slot hole (46) for the fastener (44) to pass through is provided on the partition between the strip-shaped slot (45) and the placement semicircular slot (42).

3. The energy-saving root and rhizome Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A sliding groove (21) is arranged on the inner wall of the first rotating plate (2), and a sliding bar (41) is arranged on the side of the first placing plate (4), and the sliding bar (41) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (21).

4. The energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rotating support (22) is provided at the edge of the first rotating plate (2), and the rotating support (22) is rotatably connected to a hinge seat at the top of the box body (1).

5. The energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first driving mechanism (6) comprises a gear (61), a rack (62), an electric push rod (63) and a fixing seat (64); The gear (61) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft of the rotating support (22), the gear (61) is meshed with the rack (62), and the end of the rack (62) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod of the electric push rod (63); The gear (61) is also rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (64), and the rack (62) is also slidably arranged on the fixed seat (64). The fixed seat (64) and the electric push rod (63) are both fixed on the top of the box body (1).

6. The energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The structure of the second rotating plate (3) is the same as that of the first rotating plate (2), the structure of the second placing plate (5) is the same as that of the first placing plate (4), and the structure of the second driving mechanism (7) is the same as that of the first driving mechanism (6).

7. The energy-saving root and stem Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A high-pressure flushing plate (8) is disposed above the first placement plate (4) and the second placement plate (5), and the high-pressure flushing plate (8) is fixed on a screw lifting mechanism (9), and the screw lifting mechanism (9) drives the high-pressure flushing plate (8) to rise and fall by mechanical transmission; The bottom of the high-pressure flushing plate (8) is provided with a plurality of flushing holes (81) evenly distributed in a lattice shape.

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