Novel bearing automation line
By designing the rotating plate and clamping mechanism driven by the motor on the bearing automatic wire, the fast adjustment and fixation of the clamping block is achieved by using the coordination of the clamping block and the spring, the problem of the problem of the clamping of the clamping in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the clamping of the clamping of the clamping in the prior art is improved. Work efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421324486.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, adjusting the clamp is more troublesome when clamping the bearings, and it is necessary to rotate the threaded rod several times to adjust the position of the clamp, which reduces the working efficiency.
A new type of bearing automatic wire was designed. By setting a motor-driven rotating plate and clamping mechanism on the workbench, the coupling of the clamping blocks and springs is used to achieve rapid adjustment and fixation of the clamps, avoiding the cumbersomeness of rotating the threaded rods multiple times. process.
Improve the adaptability to bearings of different sizes and specifications, simplify clamping operations, improve work efficiency, and reduce the time and effort of manual adjustment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222494215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearing processing, in particular to a new type of bearing automatic line. Background Art
[0002] The new bearing automatic line is an automated production line specially used for the production of new bearings. This automatic line combines modern automation technology and manufacturing processes to improve production efficiency, reduce production costs and ensure product quality. Usually, for the production of new bearings, the bearings need to be clamped to ensure the stability and accuracy of the processing process.
[0003] In some existing technologies, bearings are generally clamped by a clamping mechanism. Since bearings have different sizes and specifications, when adjusting the clamp to adapt to the bearing size, the position of the clamp is generally adjusted by rotating the threaded rod multiple times to adapt to bearings of different sizes and specifications. The process of rotating the threaded rod multiple times for adjustment is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. When removing the processed bearing, the threaded rod needs to be rotated again, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, a new bearing automatic line is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a new type of bearing automatic line, which solves the problem that the prior art adjusting fixture is troublesome when clamping the bearing.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel bearing automatic line, comprising a workbench, the inner wall of the workbench is fixedly connected with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the top outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a clamping mechanism;
[0006] The clamping mechanism includes a flip plate, a front end inner wall of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a top outer wall of the flip plate is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, a top outer wall of the flip plate is provided with a clamping groove, a top outer wall of the fixed plate is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the fixed plate is rotatably connected to a turntable, an outer wall of the turntable is provided with an inclined groove, the inner wall of the inclined groove is slidably connected to a connecting rod, the top outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the inner wall of the fixed block is elastically connected to a clamping block via a spring.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate, the connecting rod contacts the inner wall of the guide groove, and the bottom outer wall of the clamping block contacts the top outer wall of the fixed plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping slot.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing block passes through an outer wall of one side of the fixing plate, and the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the top outer wall of the workbench contacts with a collection box, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the workbench, a processing module is provided on the top outer wall of the workbench, the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the bottom outer wall of the flip plate is slidably connected with a slider, the inner wall of the slider is hinged with a sliding rod, the bottom outer wall bearing of the sliding rod is connected with a rolling block, and the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a baffle.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate, the rolling block contacts the top outer wall of the workbench, and the top outer wall of the blocking bar contacts the bottom outer wall of the flip plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model pulls the clamping block and toggles the fixing block to drive the turntable to rotate, so that the two groups of clamping blocks can be moved to the middle or both sides at the same time, and the clamping block can be fixed by clamping the clamping block with the clamping groove to complete the clamping of the bearing, and the clamping block can be adjusted to multiple positions for fixing by setting multiple groups of clamping grooves, thereby improving the adaptability to bearings of different sizes and specifications, and there is no need to adjust the position of the clamping block by rotating the threaded rod multiple times for clamping, which is more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-section diagram of the workbench and the motor structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating plate, the flip plate and the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide plate, rolling block and sliding rod structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the fixed plate and the turntable are disassembled.
[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. rotating plate; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. flip plate; 302. fixed plate; 303. clamping block; 304. fixed block; 305. rotating rod; 306. spring; 307. clamping block; 308. connecting rod; 309. turntable; 310. inclined groove; 311. guide groove; 312. clamping groove; 4. protrusion; 5. collecting box; 6. processing module; 7. motor; 8. rotating shaft; 9. sliding rod; 10. rolling block; 11. guide plate; 12. baffle; 13. slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a new type of bearing automatic line, including a workbench 1, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 8, the top outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 2, the outer wall of the rotating plate 2 is provided with a clamping mechanism 3, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a flip plate 301, the front inner wall of the flip plate 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 305, the top outer wall of the flip plate 301 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 302, and the flip plate 301 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 305. A clamping block 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod 308, and a fixing block 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 302. The fixing plate 302 is rotatably connected to a turntable 309 on its inner wall. An inclined groove 310 is provided on the outer wall of the turntable 309. A connecting rod 308 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inclined groove 310. A clamping block 303 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the connecting rod 308. The outer wall of the turning disk 309 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 304, and the inner wall of the fixing block 304 is elastically connected to a clamping block 307 via a spring 306.
[0023] The above scheme is adopted: the clamping of the bearing during the processing can be completed by the workbench 1, and two groups of clamping mechanisms 3 are arranged on the rotating plate 2. When the rotating plate 2 rotates to the position where the bearings on one group of clamping mechanisms 3 correspond to the position of the processing module 6, while processing is in progress, the bearings on the other group of clamping mechanisms 3 can be unloaded. When one group of bearings is processed, the other group of bearings can be processed by rotating the rotating plate 2. The process is more compact and the work efficiency is improved. The motor 7 is a prior art. When it is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which can drive the rotating plate 2 to rotate. The motor 7 can be set by an external program. The rotating angle makes the rotating plate 2 stop when it rotates to a position corresponding to a group of clamping mechanisms 3 and the processing module 6, so as to load and unload or process the bearing; by toggling the fixed block 304, the turntable 309 can be driven to rotate, and the distance between the two groups of clamping blocks 303 can be adjusted to place the bearing between the two groups of clamping blocks 303 and clamp it from the outside. The clamping block 303 can be fixed by engaging the clamping block 307 with the clamping groove 312, and since there are multiple groups of clamping grooves 312, the two groups of clamping blocks 303 can be moved to multiple positions for fixing, so as to adapt to bearings of different sizes and specifications, and the operation is relatively convenient.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the rotating rod 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate 2, the connecting rod 308 contacts the inner wall of the guide groove 311, the bottom outer wall of the clamping block 303 contacts the top outer wall of the fixed plate 302, one end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block 307, and the other end of the spring 306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 304, the outer wall of the clamping block 307 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 304, the clamping block 307 is clamped with the clamping groove 312, the fixed block 304 passes through one side outer wall of the fixed plate 302, and the rotating shaft 8 passes through and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the workbench 1.
[0025] The above scheme is adopted: by pulling the clamping block 307 upward, the spring 306 is forced to shrink, and the clamping block 307 is out of contact with the clamping slot 312, so that the limit of the rotating disk 309 can be released, and the fixed block 304 is turned to rotate the rotating disk 309. When the rotating disk 309 rotates, the inclined groove 310 squeezes the connecting rod 308 to move the connecting rod 308, and the connecting rod 308 is guided by the guide groove 311 to maintain a state of lateral movement toward the middle or both sides, so that the two groups of clamping blocks 303 can be driven to move toward the middle or both sides at the same time to clamp the bearing; when the outer walls of the two groups of clamping blocks 303 are in contact with the side walls of the bearing, the clamping block 307 can be loosened, and the elastic force of the spring 306 drives the clamping block 307 to pop up downward and engage with a group of clamping slots 312, so that the rotating disk 309 can be limited, thereby fixing the positions of the two groups of clamping blocks 303, which is more convenient and improves the adaptability to bearings of different specifications.
[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the top outer wall of the workbench 1 contacts with a collecting box 5, the top outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 4, the top outer wall of the workbench 1 is provided with a processing module 6, the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 11, the bottom outer wall of the flip plate 301 is slidably connected with a slider 13, the inner wall of the slider 13 is hinged with a sliding rod 9, the bottom outer wall bearing of the sliding rod 9 is connected with a rolling block 10, the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate 2 is fixedly connected with a blocking bar 12, the outer wall of the sliding rod 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate 11, the rolling block 10 contacts with the top outer wall of the workbench 1, and the top outer wall of the blocking bar 12 contacts with the bottom outer wall of the flip plate 301.
[0027] The above scheme is adopted: the convex block 4 is in the shape of an arc surface. During the rotation of the rotating plate 2, the rolling block 10 rolls on the surface of the workbench 1. When the rolling block 10 rolls onto the convex block 4, the motor 7 stops running, the top of the convex block 4 lifts the sliding rod 9, and the guide plate 11 keeps the sliding rod 9 moving vertically, pushing the flip plate 301 to flip upward with the rotating shaft 8 as the center. The slider 13 moves along the bottom end of the flip plate 301, and then the clamping block 307 can be pulled, and the fixed block 304 can be moved to make the two groups of clamping blocks 303 move to both sides to release the clamping of the bearing, that is, A group of bearings on the fixed plate 302 can be automatically dropped into the collection box 5 for collection, thereby completing automatic unloading. After unloading, the bearings to be processed can be placed on the fixed plate 302 and fixed by the clamping block 303. Then, by rotating the rotating plate 2, the group of clamping mechanisms 3 can be rotated to the bottom of the processing module 6 for processing. During the rotation, the rolling block 10 is disengaged from the protrusion 4, and the sliding rod 9 moves vertically downward, so that the flip plate 301 is flipped downward to contact with the baffle 12 and maintain a horizontal state, and processing can be carried out.
[0028] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0029] The operator can first place a group of bearings on a set of fixing plates 302 of a clamping mechanism 3, and pull the clamping block 307 to make it disengage from the clamping groove 312, the spring 306 is forced to shrink, and the fixing block 304 is moved to drive the turntable 309 to rotate, and the inclined groove 310 squeezes the connecting rod 308, so that the two groups of connecting rods 308 drive the clamping block 303 to move to the middle or both sides at the same time under the guidance of the guide groove 311, and fit with the side wall of the bearing, and release the clamping block 307, the spring 306 drives the clamping block 307 to pop up downward due to its own elastic force, and engages with a group of clamping grooves 312, so that the turntable 309 and the clamping block 303 can be fixed to maintain the clamping and fixing effect of the bearing, and through the arrangement of multiple groups of clamping grooves 312, the clamping block 303 can be moved to multiple positions for fixing to adapt to bearings of different sizes and specifications, and there is no need to adjust the clamping block 303 by rotating the threaded rod multiple times to fix it, which is more convenient and quick, and has higher adaptability.
[0030] When one group of bearings is fixed, the motor 7 can be started so that the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 and the rotating plate 2 to rotate 180 degrees, and the bearing is rotated to the bottom of the processing module 6 for processing; at this time, the other group of clamping mechanisms 3 rotates to the side opposite to the processing module 6, and the rolling block 10 contacts the top of the arc surface of the protrusion 4, and the protrusion 4 lifts the sliding rod 9. Under the guidance of the guide plate 11, the sliding rod 9 moves vertically upward, and the slider 13 moves along the bottom end of the flip plate 301, and the flip plate 301 is flipped upward with the rotating shaft 8 as the center, and keeps the tilted state. At this time, the operator can place another group of bearings to be processed on the fixed plate 302, and clamp and fix them by toggling the fixed block 304 to prepare for processing; when the previous group of bearings is processed, the motor 7 is started, and the clamped bearings are moved to the bottom of the processing module 6 for processing, and the processed shaft The bearing rotates to the side opposite to the processing module 6, and the protrusion 4 lifts the sliding rod 9 to flip the flip plate 301. At this time, the operator can pull the clamping block 307 and turn the fixing block 304 to make the turntable 309 rotate and drive the two groups of clamping blocks 303 to move to both sides and disengage from the bearing, so as to release the clamping of the bearing, so that the bearing automatically falls into the collection box 5 for collection, and then the bearing to be processed can be fixed again by the clamping mechanism 3. Therefore, during the processing of one group of bearings, the other group of bearings can be unloaded, and the bearings to be processed can be fixed on the clamping mechanism 3 to prepare for subsequent processing operations. There is no need to remove the processed bearings first and then fix the other group of bearings before processing, which improves work efficiency. At the same time, after the bearings are released, the bearings automatically fall into the collection box 5 to complete the unloading, and there is no need for the operator to take the bearings and place them in the collection box 5, which is more convenient.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of bearing automatic production line, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (7), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), the top outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (2), and the outer wall of the rotating plate (2) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3); The clamping mechanism (3) comprises a flip plate (301), the front end inner wall of the flip plate (301) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (305), the top outer wall of the flip plate (301) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (302), the top outer wall of the flip plate (301) is provided with a clamping groove (312), the top outer wall of the fixed plate (302) is provided with a guide groove (311), the inner wall of the fixed plate (302) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (309), the outer wall of the rotating disk (309) is provided with an inclined groove (310), the inner wall of the inclined groove (310) is slidably connected to a connecting rod (308), the top outer wall of the connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (303), the outer wall of the rotating disk (309) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (304), and the inner wall of the fixed block (304) is elastically connected to a clamping block (307) via a spring (306).
2. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rotating rod (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating plate (2), the connecting rod (308) contacts the inner wall of the guide groove (311), and the bottom outer wall of the clamping block (303) contacts the top outer wall of the fixed plate (302).
3. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the spring (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping block (307), and the other end of the spring (306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (304).
4. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the clamping block (307) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (304), and the clamping block (307) is clamped to the clamping slot (312).
5. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing block (304) passes through an outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (302), and the rotating shaft (8) passes through and is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the workbench (1).
6. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top outer wall of the workbench (1) contacts with a collection box (5), the top outer wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (4), the top outer wall of the workbench (1) is provided with a processing module (6), the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate (2) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (11), the bottom outer wall of the flip plate (301) is slidably connected with a slider (13), the inner wall of the slider (13) is hinged with a sliding rod (9), the bottom outer wall of the sliding rod (9) is bearing-connected with a rolling block (10), and the bottom outer wall of the rotating plate (2) is fixedly connected with a blocking bar (12).
7. The new bearing automatic production line according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer wall of the sliding rod (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide plate (11), the rolling block (10) contacts the top outer wall of the workbench (1), and the top outer wall of the blocking bar (12) contacts the bottom outer wall of the flip plate (301).