Plastic mold convenient to disassemble and assemble

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic molds, and discloses a plastic mold convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a base, a plurality of connecting lugs are arranged on two sides of the base, the plurality of connecting lugs are fixedly connected with a sliding column, the sliding column is slidably connected with a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a tensioning assembly is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate. The base and the pressing plate are fixedly connected with the tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly is matched with the upper die and the lower die in a clamped mode, the tensioning assembly comprises the limiting block, the limiting block is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the limiting rod is connected with the clamping block in a sliding mode, the clamping block is connected with the corresponding connecting rod in a sliding mode, and the spring is arranged on one side of the clamping block so that the clamping block can tightly clamp the die. And the stability of the mold in the injection molding process is ensured, meanwhile, the mold is quickly mounted and dismounted, and the operation difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic molds, in particular to a plastic mold which is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art

[0002] Plastic products are made of plastics, which are polymerized by addition polymerization or condensation polymerization, commonly known as plastics or resins. Usually, the mold consists of two parts: the upper mold and the lower mold. The upper mold and the lower mold in the plastic product processing mold are installed at the bottom of the lifting mechanism and the top of the workbench respectively. The upper mold is close to the lower mold at the top of the lifting mechanism and cooperates with the injection molding mechanism to realize processing. The plastic mold is usually fixed to the injection molding equipment with bolts. Therefore, when disassembling and assembling the plastic mold, it often takes a lot of time and effort to remove and install the bolts.

[0003] For this reason, we propose a plastic mold which is easy to disassemble and assemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the plastic mold is usually fixed to the injection molding equipment by bolts, so when disassembling and assembling the plastic mold, it often takes a lot of time and effort to remove and install the bolts.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a base, a plurality of connecting ears are provided on both sides of the base, the plurality of connecting ears are fixedly connected to a sliding column, the sliding column is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, a tensioning assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the pressing plate, the tensioning assembly is snap-fitted with an upper mold, a lower mold is provided below the upper mold, the lower mold is snap-fitted with the tensioning assembly, the tensioning assembly includes a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to a group of horizontally symmetrical clamping blocks, the clamping block is slidably connected to the connecting rod, and a spring is provided on one side of the clamping block.

[0006] Preferably, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the top plate, and a telescopic cylinder is provided on the top of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the telescopic cylinder passes through the top plate and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, and the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the limit block is tightly pressed against one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is tightly pressed against the clamping block.

[0009] Preferably, a steel ball is provided inside the clamping block, and the steel ball is tightly pressed against the connecting rod through spring 2.

[0010] Preferably, the self-restraining connecting rod includes a connecting rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to a steel ball base, and the steel ball base is internally rotatably connected to steel ball two, a limit plate is provided in the middle of the connecting rod, a spring three is provided on one side of the limit plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is slidably connected to an adjustment plate.

[0011] Preferably, the lower part of the upper mold and the lower mold are provided with limiting grooves, the limiting grooves tightly press the second steel ball, and the second steel ball is rotatably connected to the lower part of the upper mold and the lower mold.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model fixes and connects a tensioning assembly through a base and a pressing plate, the tensioning assembly is snap-fitted with an upper mold and a lower mold, the tensioning assembly comprises a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to a limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to a clamping block, the clamping block is slidably connected to the connecting rod, a spring is provided on one side of the clamping block, so that the clamping block can tightly clamp the mold to ensure its stability during the injection molding process, while realizing rapid installation and disassembly of the mold and reducing the difficulty of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall cross section of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model with a self-adjusting connecting rod being decomposed;

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. connecting ear; 3. sliding column; 4. sliding sleeve; 5. pressing plate; 6. tensioning assembly; 7. upper mold; 8. lower mold; 9. top plate; 10. telescopic cylinder; 601. limit block; 602. limit rod; 603. clamping block; 604. self-suppressing connecting rod; 605. spring; 606. steel ball; 607. spring two; 608. connecting rod; 609. steel ball base; 610. steel ball two; 611. limit plate; 612. spring three; 613. adjustment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] Example

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The plastic mold shown in the figure is easy to disassemble and assemble, including a base 1, a plurality of connecting ears 2 are arranged on both sides of the base 1, the plurality of connecting ears 2 are fixedly connected to a sliding column 3, the sliding column 3 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 4, the sliding sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to a pressing plate 5, a tensioning assembly 6 is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 5, the tensioning assembly 6 is snap-fitted with an upper mold 7, a lower mold 8 is arranged below the upper mold 7, the lower mold 8 is snap-fitted with the tensioning assembly 6, the tensioning assembly 6 includes a limit block 601, the limit block 601 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 602, and the limit rod 602 is slidably connected to a group of horizontally symmetrical clamping blocks 603, the clamp block 603 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 604, and a spring 605 is provided on one side of the clamp block 603. The utility model fixes the tensioning assembly through the base and the pressing plate, and the tensioning assembly is snap-fitted with the upper mold and the lower mold. The tensioning assembly includes a limit block, the limit block is fixedly connected to the limit rod, the limit rod is slidably connected to the clamp block, and the clamp block is slidably connected to the connecting rod. A spring is provided on one side of the clamp block, so that the clamp block can clamp the mold tightly to ensure its stability during the injection molding process, while realizing rapid installation and disassembly of the mold and reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0021] Furthermore, one end of the sliding column 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate 9, and a telescopic cylinder 10 is provided on the top of the top plate 9. The sliding column is used as a key supporting component of the device, which not only ensures the stability of the overall structure, but also fixes one end of the sliding column to the top plate, ensuring that the top plate provides a solid foundation for the telescopic cylinder and subsequent mold fixing operations.

[0022] Furthermore, one end of the telescopic cylinder 10 passes through the top plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate 5, and the bottom of the pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the limit block 601. By passing one end of the telescopic cylinder through the top plate and being fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate, the telescopic cylinder can directly control the lifting and lowering of the pressing plate. When the mold needs to be fixed or disassembled, the pressing plate can be easily lifted and lowered by adjusting the length of the telescopic cylinder, thereby achieving rapid tightening or release of the mold.

[0023] Furthermore, the inner side of the limit block 601 is tightly pressed against one end of the spring 605, and the other end of the spring 605 is tightly pressed against the clamping block 603. By tightly pressing one end of the spring against the inner side of the limit block, it is ensured that the spring can work stably under the control of the limit block. The limit block serves as a fixed point, providing a solid support for the spring, and also ensuring that the spring can maintain a stable shape when compressed or stretched, thereby effectively transmitting force. When the mold needs to be fixed, the elastic force of the spring will push the clamping block to clamp the mold tightly, ensuring its stability and accuracy. The elasticity of the spring also enables the clamping block to adapt to molds of different sizes, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0024] Furthermore, a steel ball 606 is provided inside the clamp block 603, and the steel ball 606 is tightly pressed against the self-connecting rod 604 through a spring 2 607. Through the combination of the steel ball, spring 2 and the self-connecting rod provided inside the clamp block, the elastic force of spring 2 can ensure that the steel ball and the self-connecting rod maintain close contact, thereby ensuring that the self-connecting rod is restricted and that the self-connecting rod can be stabilized in one position when the mold is replaced.

[0025] Furthermore, the self-restraining connecting rod 604 includes a connecting rod 608, one end of which is fixedly connected to a steel ball base 609, and the steel ball base 609 is internally rotatably connected to a steel ball 2 610. A limit plate 611 is provided in the middle of the connecting rod 608, and a spring 3 612 is provided on one side of the limit plate 611. The other end of the connecting rod 608 is slidably connected to an adjustment plate 613. The self-restraining connecting rod includes one end of the connecting rod fixedly connected to the steel ball base, and the steel ball 2 rotatably connected inside the steel ball base enhances the flexibility and smoothness of the self-restraining connecting rod, reduces friction resistance, and enables the self-restraining connecting rod to move and rotate more smoothly when subjected to force. When the connecting rod is subjected to external force, the spring 3 can absorb part of the impact force to protect the device from damage; and when the external force disappears, the spring 3 can quickly reset the connecting rod to ensure the fixing effect of the mold.

[0026] Furthermore, the lower part of the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 8 are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves tightly press the steel ball 2 610. The steel ball 2 610 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the upper mold 7 and the lower mold 8. The limiting grooves provided at the lower part of the upper mold and the lower mold provide a precise embedding position for the steel ball 2, ensuring that the steel ball 2 can function stably at a specific position and will not shift due to the movement or vibration of the mold. During the mold fixing process, the steel ball 2 can rotate freely in the limiting groove to adapt to the slight deviation of the mold, ensuring that the mold can be quickly and accurately aligned, simplifying the mold alignment process and improving the replacement efficiency.

[0027] In this solution, the workflow is: when the upper mold and the lower mold need to be fixed, the pressing plate is first controlled by the telescopic cylinder to move downward along the sliding column. As the pressing plate descends, the tensioning assembly at its bottom begins to contact the upper mold and the lower mold.

[0028] In the tensioning assembly, the limit block pushes the spring and the clamping block inward to clamp, and at the same time the self-adapting connecting rod is adaptively adjusted through its internal spring and steel ball structure to ensure tight clamping.

[0029] When the second steel ball is embedded in the limiting grooves provided in the upper mold and the lower mold, the mold is accurately positioned and fixed.

[0030] After the mold is fixed, the injection molding of the plastic product can be carried out. After the injection molding is completed, the pressing plate is controlled to rise by the telescopic cylinder. Then, the molded product can be easily taken out and the next round of injection molding or mold replacement can be carried out.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a plurality of connecting ears (2) are provided on both sides of the base (1), wherein the plurality of connecting ears (2) are fixedly connected to a sliding column (3), wherein the sliding column (3) is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve (4), wherein the sliding sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (5), wherein a tensioning assembly (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (5), wherein the tensioning assembly (6) is snap-fitted with an upper mold (7), wherein a lower mold (8) is provided below the upper mold (7), wherein the lower mold (8) is snap-fitted with the tensioning assembly (6), wherein the tensioning assembly (6) comprises a limit block (601), wherein the limit block (601) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (602), wherein the limit rod (602) is slidably connected to a group of horizontally symmetrical clamping blocks (603), wherein the clamping blocks (603) are slidably connected to a corresponding connecting rod (604), and wherein a spring (605) is provided on one side of the clamping block (603).

2. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding column (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (9), and a telescopic cylinder (10) is provided on the top of the top plate (9).

3. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic cylinder (10) passes through the top plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (5), and the bottom of the pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the limit block (601).

4. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the limit block (601) is tightly pressed against one end of the spring (605), and the other end of the spring (605) is tightly pressed against the clamping block (603).

5. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 4, characterized in that: A steel ball (606) is arranged inside the clamp block (603), and the steel ball (606) is tightly pressed against the connecting rod (604) through a second spring (607).

6. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The self-responsible connecting rod (604) includes a connecting rod (608), one end of which is fixedly connected to a steel ball base (609), and the steel ball base (609) is internally rotatably connected to a second steel ball (610). A limiting plate (611) is provided in the middle of the connecting rod (608), and a spring three (612) is provided on one side of the limiting plate (611). The other end of the connecting rod (608) is slidably connected to an adjustment plate (613).

7. The plastic mold that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower part of the upper mold (7) and the lower mold (8) are provided with limiting grooves, and the limiting grooves tightly press the second steel ball (610), and the second steel ball (610) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the upper mold (7) and the lower mold (8).

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