Field sampling pipe arrangement equipment
By designing field sampling pipe arrangement equipment, the automatic arrangement of sampling pipes is achieved using components such as aggregate silos, conveyors, etc., the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual sorting of sampling pipes is solved and the test efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421306292.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
After sampling the soil in the field, the manual arrangement of the sampling tubes is time-consuming and labor-intensive, resulting in delay in the test progress and affecting the detection efficiency.
A field sampling pipe arrangement equipment is designed, including a collector, conveyor, conveyor, rotating shaft, feeding plate, workbench, turntable and feeding components. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic arrangement of sampling pipes is realized. .
Automatic sorting of sampling tubes is realized, manpower and material resources are saved, test speed is accelerated, and detection efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497658U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sampling tube arrangement, in particular to a field sampling tube arrangement device. Background Art
[0002] The sampling tube is a container for holding samples to be tested and is often used in various experiments. When studying field soil, it is necessary to sample the field soil and to sample from multiple locations. The samples are collected in sampling tubes. However, the conditions are limited when collecting outdoors. After the collection is completed, the sampling tubes are generally stacked together and taken back to the laboratory for testing. However, when testing in the laboratory, the sampling tubes are placed on tray racks for convenience and accuracy. Therefore, it is necessary to manually insert the stacked sampling tubes into the tray racks respectively. However, manpower is relatively scarce in the laboratory, and the experiments are relatively arduous. Manually arranging the sampling tubes is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which will cause delays in the progress of the experiment, extend the experiment time, and affect the detection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a field sampling tube arrangement device in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A field sampling tube arrangement device comprises a material collection bin, wherein a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material collection bin;
[0006] Conveyor, located below the aggregate bin;
[0007] A conveying bin is arranged at the unloading end of the conveyor, and a conveying port is arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin;
[0008] A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the conveying bin;
[0009] A receiving plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and the receiving plate is located in the conveying bin;
[0010] A workbench is located below the conveying bin, and a material drop hole is provided on the workbench;
[0011] A turntable is rotatably arranged on the workbench and is located below the conveying bin, and a limit hole is provided on the turntable;
[0012] The material receiving assembly is arranged below the workbench, and a tray is arranged on the material receiving assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the collecting bin is connected to a material sorting bin, the material sorting bin is a cylindrical structure, the discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the material sorting bin, a material sorting block is rotatably arranged in the material sorting bin, and a groove is opened on the circumferential surface of the material sorting block.
[0014] Preferably, the receiving plate is made of rubber material.
[0015] Preferably, a guide tube is vertically arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin, and the guide tube is communicated with the conveying bin.
[0016] Preferably, a buffer pad is provided on the workbench.
[0017] Preferably, the buffer pad is made of rubber, sponge or foam board.
[0018] Preferably, the material receiving assembly includes a base plate, a lower support plate and an upper support plate, a first lead screw is rotatably arranged on the base plate, the lower support plate is threadedly connected to the first lead screw, a second lead screw is rotatably arranged on the lower support plate, the second lead screw is vertically arranged with the first lead screw, the upper support plate is threadedly connected to the second lead screw, and a tray is placed on the upper support plate.
[0019] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly provided on the upper supporting plate.
[0020] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:
[0021] In the utility model, all the purchased sampling tubes are placed in the collecting bin. Due to the effect of gravity, the sampling tubes fall and drop onto the conveyor, and are transported to the conveying bin for turning, and finally drop from the conveying bin into the limiting hole. The turntable rotates to enable the sampling tubes to drop from the dropping hole into the tray. The tray is moved by the material receiving assembly so that the sampling tubes can fill all the holes of the tray, thereby realizing the automatic arrangement of the sampling tubes, saving manpower and material resources, and speeding up the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the aggregate bin of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conveying bin of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a material joining component of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1 is a material collecting bin, 2 is a conveyor, 3 is a conveying bin, 4 is a rotating shaft, 5 is a material receiving plate, 6 is a workbench, 7 is a material drop hole, 8 is a turntable, 9 is a limit hole, 10 is a material sorting bin, 11 is a material sorting block, 12 is a groove, 13 is a guide tube, 14 is a bottom plate, 15 is a lower support plate, 16 is an upper support plate, 17 is a first lead screw, 18 is a second lead screw, and 19 is a limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a field sampling tube arrangement equipment comprises a collecting bin 1, a conveyor 2, a conveying bin 3, a rotating shaft 4, a receiving plate 5, a workbench 6, a turntable 8 and a receiving assembly. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the collecting bin 1, and the size of the discharge port can only accommodate one sampling tube to pass through. The conveyor 2 is a belt conveyor, and the conveyor 2 is located below the collecting bin 1. The two ends of the conveyor 2 are respectively a loading end and a unloading end. The sampling tube in the collecting bin 1 can fall from the discharge port to the loading end of the conveyor 2, and the conveying bin 3 is arranged at the unloading end of the conveyor 2. The conveying bin 3 is a semicircular structure, and the upper end of the conveying bin 3 is an open structure. A conveying port is provided at the bottom of the conveying bin 3, and the conveying port can only accommodate one sampling tube to pass through. The sampling tube falls into the conveying bin 3 from the unloading end of the conveyor 2. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged in the conveying bin 3, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the motor is fixed to the conveying bin 3 The collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2 is in the state of being lifted up, and the collecting tube 2
[0031] It should be noted that the upper end of the aggregate bin 1 is provided with an open end, and the sampling tube is placed in from the upper end of the aggregate bin 1. The lower part of the aggregate bin 1 is a structure with a gradually decreasing opening, and the sampling tube can be discharged from the discharge port under the action of gravity.
[0032] In the present invention, the sampling tube is put into the collecting bin 1. Due to the effect of gravity, the sampling tube is discharged from the discharge port and falls on the conveyor 2. At this time, the sampling tube is in a horizontal lying state and cannot be inserted into the tray. The conveyor 2 transports the sampling tube and outputs it from the unloading end of the conveyor 2 and falls into the conveying bin 3. Since the receiving plate 5 is in a horizontal state and is located in the conveying bin 3 in the initial state, the sampling tube can be supported by the receiving plate 5 after falling into the conveying bin 3, so that the sampling tube lies flat on the receiving plate 5. The rotating shaft 4 drives the receiving plate 5 to rotate in the conveying bin 3 until the receiving plate 5 rotates to a vertical state. At this time, the sampling tube is also in a vertical state and falls from the conveying port at the bottom of the conveying bin 3. In this state, the limiting hole 9 on the turntable 8 is located just below the conveying port, so the sampling tube can enter the limiting hole 9 after falling, and the distance from the center of the limiting hole 9 to the center of the turntable 8 is the same as the distance from the center of the blanking hole 7 to the center of the turntable 8. Therefore, as the turntable 8 drives the sampling tube to rotate, when the limiting hole 9 rotates to above the blanking hole 7, the limiting hole 9 coincides with the blanking hole 7, and the sampling tube falls from the blanking hole 7 to the tray under the workbench, and a plurality of holes are evenly arranged on the tray. When the sampling tube falls into one of the holes, the material receiving assembly drives the tray to move so that another hole on the tray coincides with the blanking hole 7, so that the next sampling tube can fall smoothly until the holes in the tray are filled and the next tray can be replaced.
[0033] Furthermore, there are four receiving plates 5, which are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction, and there are also four limiting holes 9 on the turntable 8, which are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction, which can improve the sorting speed of the sampling tubes.
[0034] In another embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the material collection bin 1 is connected to a material sorting bin 10, and the material sorting bin 10 is a cylindrical structure. The discharge port is opened at the bottom of the material sorting bin 10, and the sampling tube can fall out and be discharged from the discharge port. A material sorting block 11 is rotatably arranged in the material sorting bin 10, and a groove 12 is opened on the circumferential surface of the material sorting block 11. In this embodiment, the sampling tube in the material collection bin 1 falls from the discharge port into the material sorting bin 10, and falls into the groove 12 on the material sorting block 11. The material sorting block 11 rotates in the material sorting bin 10, so that the sampling tube in the groove 12 falls from the discharge port at the bottom of the material sorting bin 10 and falls on the conveyor 2 for transportation. The material discharge speed of the sampling tube can be adjusted by controlling the rotation speed of the material sorting block 11.
[0035] Furthermore, the receiving plate 5 is made of rubber material, and when the sampling tube falls on the receiving plate 5, it can play a role of buffering and shock absorption, thereby preventing the sampling tube from being damaged.
[0036] Furthermore, a guide tube 13 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin 3, and the guide tube 13 is connected to the conveying bin 3. After the sampling tube falls out from the conveying port at the bottom of the conveying bin 3, it enters the guide tube 13, and the sampling tube is guided so that the sampling tube can fall vertically into the limiting hole 9 below.
[0037] Furthermore, a buffer pad is provided on the workbench 6, and the buffer pad is a kind of rubber, sponge or foam board, which can play a role of buffering and shock absorption to avoid damage to the sampling tube.
[0038] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, the material receiving assembly includes a base plate 14, a lower support plate 15 and an upper support plate 16, a first screw 17 is rotatably provided on the base plate 14, the lower support plate 15 is threadedly connected to the first screw 17, a second screw 18 is rotatably provided on the lower support plate 15, the second screw 18 is vertically arranged with the first screw 17, the upper support plate 16 is threadedly connected to the second screw 18, and a tray is placed on the upper support plate 16.
[0039] It should be noted that a first lead screw nut is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the lower support plate 15, and the first lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 17. The first lead screw 17 is driven to rotate by a motor, and the motor is fixedly provided on the base plate 14. When the first lead screw 17 rotates, it can drive the first lead screw nut and the lower support plate 15 to move along the length direction of the first lead screw; similarly, a second lead screw nut is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the upper support plate 16, and the second lead screw nut is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 18. The second lead screw is driven to rotate by a motor, and the motor is fixedly provided on the lower support plate 15. When the second lead screw 18 rotates, it can drive the second lead screw nut and the upper support plate 16 to rotate along the second lead screw 18. Since the first lead screw 17 and the second lead screw 18 are vertically arranged, they can drive the tray on the upper support plate 16 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the hole position on the tray can coincide with the blanking hole 7, and the sampling tube can smoothly fall onto the tray for sorting and arrangement.
[0040] Furthermore, a limit rod 19 is fixedly disposed on the upper support plate 16 .
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A field sampling tube arrangement device, characterized in that: It comprises a material collection bin (1), wherein a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material collection bin (1); A conveyor (2) is located below the aggregate bin (1); A conveying bin (3) is arranged at the unloading end of the conveyor (2), and a conveying port is provided at the bottom of the conveying bin (3); A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably disposed in the conveying bin (3); A material receiving plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (4), and the material receiving plate (5) is located in the conveying bin (3); A workbench (6) is located below the conveying bin (3), and a material drop hole (7) is provided on the workbench (6); A turntable (8) is rotatably disposed on the workbench (6) and is located below the conveying bin (3). A limiting hole (9) is provided on the turntable (8); The material receiving assembly is arranged below the workbench (6), and a tray is arranged on the material receiving assembly.
2. A field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material collecting bin (1) is connected to a material sorting bin (10), the material sorting bin (10) is a cylindrical structure, the material outlet is arranged at the bottom of the material sorting bin (10), a material sorting block (11) is rotatably arranged in the material sorting bin (10), and a groove (12) is provided on the circumferential surface of the material sorting block (11).
3. A field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving plate (5) is made of rubber material.
4. The field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide tube (13) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin (3), and the guide tube (13) is connected to the conveying bin (3).
5. A field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer pad is provided on the workbench (6).
6. The field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The buffer pad is one of rubber, sponge or foam board.
7. The field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly comprises a base plate (14), a lower support plate (15) and an upper support plate (16); a first lead screw (17) is rotatably arranged on the base plate (14); the lower support plate (15) is threadedly connected to the first lead screw (17); a second lead screw (18) is rotatably arranged on the lower support plate (15); the second lead screw (18) is vertically arranged with the first lead screw (17); the upper support plate (16) is threadedly connected to the second lead screw (18); and a tray is placed on the upper support plate (16).
8. The field sampling tube arrangement device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting rod (19) is fixedly arranged on the upper supporting plate (16).