Steel structure connecting structure for building
By designing a steel structure connection structure for building including vertical beams, transverse beams and connecting beams, the problem of distance error during installation of steel beams is solved, and a greater fault tolerance and more stable connection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420104119.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the steel beam is installed between two steel columns, distance errors may occur, resulting in the steel beams needing to be intercepted or welded, which increases the construction volume.
A steel structure connecting structure for construction is designed, including vertical beams, cross beams and connecting beams. By changing the distance between the connecting beams and vertical beams and cross beams, the fault tolerance of the beams during installation is increased, and the step-like shape of the reinforcement plates is carried out. Design to enhance the stability of the connection.
The high tolerance rate of cross beams during installation is achieved, which increases room for adjustment, and improves the firmness and reliability of the connection by strengthening the design of the plate.
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Figure CN222500576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure equipment, in particular to a steel structure connection structure for construction. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a building structural system constructed with steel, which has the advantages of high strength, durability and plasticity. The main components of steel structure include steel columns, steel beams, steel frames and steel plates, which are usually manufactured in prefabricated factories and then assembled on site.
[0003] Steel beams are usually installed between two steel columns. When the two steel columns are buried in the ground, there is usually a certain error in the distance between the two steel columns, which may make it impossible for the prefabricated length of the steel beam to be fully installed between the two steel columns. Sometimes it is necessary to cut or weld a part of the steel beam, which greatly increases the construction workload. For this reason, we propose a steel structure connection structure for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a steel structure connection structure for construction to solve the above problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a steel structure connection structure for construction, including a vertical beam and a horizontal beam, a connecting beam is inserted into the vertical beam, and one end of the connecting beam away from the vertical beam is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal beam;
[0008] An extension portion extends outward from the side of the vertical beam, and the extension portion is vertically provided with a first through hole that passes through the upper and lower surfaces. One end of the connecting beam is inserted into the inner cavity of the extension portion, and the inserted end is vertically provided with a first strip groove that passes through the upper and lower surfaces. The first strip groove is arranged in conjunction with the first through hole. The connecting beam is horizontally provided with a fourth through hole that passes through the front and rear surfaces thereof, and the end of the cross beam inserted into the connecting beam is horizontally provided with a fifth through hole that passes through the front and rear surfaces thereof.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical beam and the horizontal beam are symmetrically installed with reinforcing plates, and one side of the reinforcing plates is in contact with the surfaces of the extension part, the connecting beam and the horizontal beam in the connected state.
[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcing plate is in a stepped shape, one step surface of which completely fits the end surface of the extension portion, and the other step surface has a gap with the end surface of the connecting beam.
[0011] Furthermore, a sixth through hole and a seventh through hole are vertically completely penetrated at both ends of the reinforcing plate, a second through hole matching the sixth through hole is formed on the vertical beam, and a second strip groove matching the seventh through hole is formed on the horizontal beam.
[0012] Furthermore, at least one of the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole is a strip-shaped hole.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of triangular support plates are provided on the inner wall of the vertical beam, and one surface of the plurality of triangular support plates is respectively attached to the outer contour surface of the connecting beam.
[0014] Furthermore, a plate edge extends outward from the top of the vertical beam, and a plurality of third through holes are opened in the plate edge.
[0015] Furthermore, one end of the reinforcing plate extends upward, and the height of the upwardly extending end portion is the same as the vertical distance from the bottom of the plate to the top of the extension portion.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model embodiment provides a steel structure connection structure for construction.
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. By changing the distance between the connecting beam and the vertical beam and the horizontal beam, the horizontal beam has a greater tolerance when installed between two vertical beams, so that the horizontal beam has more room for adjustment during installation.
[0020] 2. The reinforcing plate is symmetrically fitted to the surfaces of the extension part, the connecting beam and the cross beam in a stepped shape in the connected state, making the connection between the three more firm and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a main perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting beam structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the beam structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the reinforcing plate structure of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1, vertical beam; 11, extension part; 12, first through hole; 13, triangular support plate; 14, second through hole; 15, plate edge; 16, third through hole; 2, connecting beam; 21, first strip groove; 22, fourth through hole; 3, cross beam; 31, fifth through hole; 32, second strip groove; 4, reinforcing plate; 41, sixth through hole; 42, seventh through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See attached Figure 1-6 A steel structure connection structure for construction includes a vertical beam 1 and a horizontal beam 3. A connecting beam 2 is inserted into the vertical beam 1. One end of the connecting beam 2 away from the vertical beam 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal beam 3. The three are connected firmly and reliably. By changing the distance between the connecting beam 2 and the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 3, the horizontal beam 3 has a larger fault tolerance when installed between the two vertical beams 1, so that the horizontal beam 3 has more room for adjustment during installation;
[0030] An extension portion 11 extends outward from the side of the vertical beam 1, and a first through hole 12 is vertically opened on the extension portion 11 to pass through the upper and lower surfaces. One end of the connecting beam 2 is inserted into the inner cavity of the extension portion 11, and the inserted end is vertically opened with a first strip groove 21 that passes through the upper and lower surfaces. The first strip groove 21 is arranged in conjunction with the first through hole 12. The connecting beam 2 is horizontally opened with a fourth through hole 22 that passes through the front and rear surfaces thereof. One end of the cross beam 3 inserted into the connecting beam 2 is horizontally opened with a fifth through hole 31 that passes through the front and rear surfaces thereof. During installation, the connecting beam 2 is first sleeved on one end of the vertical beam 1, and the fourth through hole 22 and the fifth through hole 31 are positioned correspondingly, and then bolts are inserted and fixed with nuts. At this time, After the cross beam 3 and the connecting beam 2 are fixed, the connecting beam 2 is inserted into the extension portion 11, and the first strip groove 21 corresponds to the first through hole 12. The first strip groove 21 is in a long strip shape, so that when the connecting beam 2 is inserted into the extension portion 11 at different distances, the first strip groove 21 can pass through the first through hole 12. After the position is adjusted appropriately, a bolt is used to pass through the first through hole 12 and the first strip groove 21, and then fixed by a nut. At this time, the vertical beam 1, the connecting beam 2 and the cross beam 3 are connected and fixed, so that the cross beam 3 has a larger fault tolerance when installed between the two vertical beams 1, and the adjustment room of the cross beam 3 during installation is further improved;
[0031] Among them, at least one of the fourth through hole 22 and the fifth through hole 31 is a strip hole, so that when the connecting beam 2 and the cross beam 3 are connected, the distance that the connecting beam 2 extends out of the cross beam 3 can be changed, and the fault tolerance rate when the cross beam 3 is installed between the two vertical beams 1 can be further improved during installation.
[0032] In this embodiment, the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 3 are symmetrically installed with reinforcing plates 4, and one side of the reinforcing plate 4 fits the surface of the extension part 11, the connecting beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 in the connected state, so that the connection between the vertical beam 1, the connecting beam 2 and the horizontal beam 3 is more stable, thereby improving the overall supporting capacity.
[0033] In this embodiment, the reinforcing plate 4 is stepped, and one of the stepped surfaces is completely in contact with the end surface of the extension portion 11. The end surface of the extension portion 11 supports the one stepped surface of the reinforcing plate 4, so that the reinforcing plate 4 can provide stronger supporting capacity and improve the supporting effect. There is a gap between the other stepped surface and the end surface of the connecting beam 2, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the connecting beam 2 when it is connected to the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 3.
[0034] In this embodiment, a sixth through hole 41 and a seventh through hole 42 are vertically completely penetrated at both ends of the reinforcing plate 4, a second through hole 14 matching the sixth through hole 41 is formed on the vertical beam 1, and a second strip groove 32 matching the seventh through hole 42 is formed on the horizontal beam 3, so as to facilitate the installation of the reinforcing plate 4 on the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 3.
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of triangular support plates 13 are provided on the inner wall of the vertical beam 1 , and one surface of the plurality of triangular support plates 13 is respectively attached to the outer contour surface of the connecting beam 2 , so as to improve the supporting force of the vertical beam 1 on the connecting beam 2 .
[0036] In this embodiment, a plate edge 15 extends outward from the top of the vertical beam 1 , and a plurality of third through holes 16 are formed in the plate edge 15 , so as to facilitate the installation of another vertical beam 1 on the top of the vertical beam 1 .
[0037] In this embodiment, one end of the reinforcing plate 4 extends upward, and the height of the upwardly extended end is the same as the vertical distance from the bottom of the plate edge 15 to the top of the extension portion 11. When the reinforcing plate 4 is installed on the vertical beam 1 and the horizontal beam 3, the upwardly extended end of the reinforcing plate 4 just rests under the plate edge 15, further improving the supporting capacity of the reinforcing plate 4.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure connection structure for construction, comprising a vertical beam (1) and a horizontal beam (3), characterized in that: A connecting beam (2) is inserted into the vertical beam (1), and one end of the connecting beam (2) away from the vertical beam (1) is sleeved on the outer wall of the horizontal beam (3); An extension portion (11) extends outward from the side of the vertical beam (1), and a first through hole (12) is vertically formed on the extension portion (11) and passes through the upper and lower surfaces. One end of the connecting beam (2) is inserted into the inner cavity of the extension portion (11), and the end is vertically formed with a first strip groove (21) passing through the upper and lower surfaces. The first strip groove (21) is arranged in coordination with the first through hole (12). The connecting beam (2) is horizontally formed with a fourth through hole (22) passing through the front and rear surfaces thereof. One end of the cross beam (3) inserted into the connecting beam (2) is horizontally formed with a fifth through hole (31) passing through the front and rear surfaces thereof.
2. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical beam (1) and the horizontal beam (3) are symmetrically mounted with reinforcing plates (4) above and below, and one side of the reinforcing plates (4) is in contact with the surfaces of the extension portion (11), the connecting beam (2) and the horizontal beam (3) in a connected state.
3. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (4) is in a stepped shape, one step surface of which completely fits the end surface of the extension portion (11), and the other step surface has a gap with the end surface of the connecting beam (2).
4. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the reinforcing plate (4) are completely penetrated vertically with a sixth through hole (41) and a seventh through hole (42); the vertical beam (1) is provided with a second through hole (14) matching the sixth through hole (41); and the horizontal beam (3) is provided with a second strip groove (32) matching the seventh through hole (42).
5. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: At least one of the fourth through hole (22) and the fifth through hole (31) is a strip-shaped hole.
6. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the vertical beam (1) is provided with a plurality of triangular support plates (13), and one surface of the plurality of triangular support plates (13) is respectively attached to the outer contour surface of the connecting beam (2).
7. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plate edge (15) extends outward from the top of the vertical beam (1), and a plurality of third through holes (16) are formed in the plate edge (15).
8. A steel structure connection structure for construction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the reinforcing plate (4) extends upward, and the height of the upwardly extending end portion is the same as the vertical distance from the bottom of the plate edge (15) to the top of the extension portion (11).