Stand column base

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stand column base, relates to the field of building construction, and aims to solve the problem that the waterproof quality of a stand column is poor. The stand column base comprises a pre-embedded part, a connecting part and a connecting part, one end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the embedded part; the waterproof component is arranged on the side wall of the stand column, and the waterproof component and the embedded component are distributed in the length direction of the stand column at intervals. After the embedded part and the roof structural plate are fixedly installed, the embedded part provides support for the stand column and the waterproof part, the installation strength of the stand column is guaranteed, at the moment, laying of a roof building is conducted on the roof structural plate layer by layer, after construction is completed, the waterproof part is embedded in the roof building to provide a waterproof function, and the waterproof quality of the stand column is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a column base. Background Art

[0002] At present, the high-quality connection between decorative materials and civil structures needs to ensure the waterproof effect. At this stage, embedded plates are mainly placed on the surface of the roof structure plate to fix the modeling columns. When the waterproof materials and roofing building materials are installed, there is usually a problem of separation between the columns and the waterproof materials, or between the columns and the roofing building materials, resulting in poor column installation strength and waterproof quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a column base, which is used to improve the waterproof quality of the column and ensure its installation strength.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a column base, comprising:

[0005] Embedded components, used for fixed connection with the roof structure board;

[0006] A column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the embedded component;

[0007] The waterproof component is arranged on the side wall of the column, and the waterproof component and the embedded component are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the column.

[0008] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the embedded components include:

[0009] The embedded plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the column is perpendicular to the plate surface of the embedded plate;

[0010] The first fastener is used to fix the embedded plate and the roof structure plate.

[0011] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, a mounting hole is further provided at one end of the column away from the embedded component, and the column base also includes a second fastener, which passes through the mounting hole and is used to fasten the column and the decorative material structure in place.

[0012] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the waterproof component includes:

[0013] Waterstop steel plate, the normal direction of the plate surface of the waterstop steel plate is parallel to the length direction of the column, and the waterstop steel plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the column. The waterstop steel plate is used to be embedded in the concrete layer of the roof construction method.

[0014] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the waterproof component further includes:

[0015] A connecting piece, one end of which is arranged on the side wall of the column;

[0016] The annular groove is sleeved on the column and is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting piece. The annular groove is used to fill with waterproof material to contact the surface layer of the roof construction method.

[0017] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the connecting member includes a support rod or a support plate.

[0018] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the connecting piece and the annular groove are an integrally formed structure;

[0019] Or, the connector and the groove are welded.

[0020] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the connection distance between the annular groove and the side wall of the column is 8 mm to 12 mm.

[0021] Optionally, in the above-mentioned column base, the embedded components, the column and the waterproof component are an integrated structure;

[0022] Alternatively, the embedded components and waterproof components are welded to the columns.

[0023] Optionally, the column base further includes a waterproof roll, which covers the side walls of the column.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, when the above technical solution is adopted, after the embedded components and the roof structure panels are fixedly installed, the embedded components provide support for the columns and waterproof components to ensure the installation strength of the columns. At this time, the roofing building materials are laid layer by layer on the roof structure panels. After the construction is completed, the waterproof components are embedded in the roof building to provide waterproof function. Compared with the traditional column installation, the columns, embedded components and waterproof components are connected into an integrated structure in this application, which avoids the problem of separation of the columns from the surrounding structures. At the same time, the waterproof components arranged on the side walls of the columns improve the waterproof quality of the columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a column base in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Installation diagram;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1-embedded component; 101-embedded plate; 102-first fastener; 2-column; 201-mounting hole; 3-waterproof component; 301-waterstop steel plate; 302-connector; 303-ring groove; 4-waterproof membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0033] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The meaning of "several" is one or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a column base, which includes: an embedded component 1, a column 2 and a waterproof component 3.

[0037] Among them, the embedded component 1 is used to be fixedly connected to the roof structure board; one end of the column 2 is fixedly connected to the embedded component; the waterproof component 3 is arranged on the side wall of the column 2, and the waterproof component and the embedded component are spaced apart along the length direction of the column 2.

[0038] When implementing it, Figure 1 As shown, after the embedded component 1 and the roof structure board are fixedly installed, the embedded component 1 provides support for the column 2 and the waterproof component 3 to ensure the installation strength of the column 2. At this time, the roof construction layer is laid layer by layer on the roof structure board. After the construction is completed, the waterproof component 3 is buried in the roof construction layer to provide a waterproof function. Compared with the traditional installation of the column 2, the column 2, the embedded component 1 and the waterproof component 3 are connected into an integrated structure in this application, thereby avoiding the problem of separation of the column 2 from the surrounding structure. At the same time, the waterproof component 3 arranged on the side wall of the column 2 improves the waterproof quality of the column 2.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the embedded component 1 includes: an embedded plate 101 and a first fastener 102. The embedded plate 101 is fixedly connected to the column 2, and the column 2 is perpendicular to the plate surface of the embedded plate 101; the first fastener 102 is used to fix the embedded plate 101 and the roof structure plate. Before the construction of the roof building layer, the first fastener 102 passes through the embedded plate 101 and the roof structure plate in sequence. After the embedded plate 101 is fixedly installed, the roof building layer is constructed in sequence according to the drawing method, and the embedded component 1 is used as the main load-bearing component to provide support for the overall structure of the column base, ensuring the stability of the structure after installation.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, a mounting hole 201 is further provided at one end of the column 2 away from the embedded component, and the column base also includes a second fastener, which passes through the mounting hole 201 to fasten the column 2 and the decorative material structure in place. One end of the column 2 is fixed by the embedded component 1, and the other end of the column 2 passes through the mounting hole 201 by the second fastener, so that the column 2 and the decorative material structure are fastened in place, thereby ensuring the stability of the column 2 structure. Among them, the mounting holes 201 can be provided with 1, 2, 4, etc., and a plurality of mounting holes 201 can be arranged at intervals on the side wall of the column 2 along the circumferential direction. The number and arrangement positions of the mounting holes 201 are not specifically limited here, as long as the setting of the mounting holes 201 meets the connection requirements between the column 2 and the decorative material structure.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the waterproof component 3 includes: a water-stop steel plate 301, the normal direction of the plate surface of the water-stop steel plate 301 is parallel to the length direction of the column 2, and the water-stop steel plate 301 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the column 2, and the water-stop steel plate 301 is used to be embedded in the concrete layer of the roof construction method. When the column base is installed, the roof construction layer is constructed layer by layer on the roof structure plate. In this process, the water-stop steel plate 301 is embedded in the roof construction layer to provide a waterproof function, thereby ensuring the waterproof effect of the column base. Among them, the waterproof steel plate can be a circular plate, a square plate or a water-stop steel plate 301 in other shapes. The shape of the water-stop steel plate 301 is not specifically limited here, as long as the coverage area of ​​the water-stop steel plate 301 can provide a waterproof function.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the waterproof component 3 also includes: a connecting piece 302 and an annular groove 303, one end of the connecting piece 302 is arranged on the side wall of the column 2; the annular groove 303 is sleeved on the column 2, and the annular groove 303 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting piece 302, and the annular groove 303 is used to fill the waterproof material to contact the surface layer of the roof construction method.

[0043] During operation, the operator fills the ring groove 303 with waterproof material, and makes the plane where the top of the ring groove 303 is located at the same level as the surface layer of the roof construction method, and the annular coverage area of ​​the ring groove 303 increases the contact area between the waterproof material and the surface layer of the roof construction method, further improving the waterproof effect of the column base. Preferably, the waterproof material adopts a flexible waterproof material, which can maintain a stable waterproof effect in high temperature, low temperature, humid environment, etc. and has good elasticity and expansion ability, can adapt to the deformation and cracking of the base layer, improve the durability of the waterproof component 3, and extend the service life of the column base.

[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting member 302 includes a support rod or a support plate. The connecting member 302 can be a support rod, a support plate or other structures with a supporting function. The connecting member 302 is not specifically limited here, as long as the two ends of the connecting member 302 are respectively connected to the column 2 and the annular groove 303 and ensure that there is a connection distance L between the column 2 and the annular groove 303.

[0045] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the connecting member 302 and the annular groove 303 are an integrally formed structure, which is more convenient when manufacturing the component structure and reduces the installation process; or, the connecting member 302 and the annular groove 303 are welded to ensure the stability and reliability of the connection between the connecting member 302 and the annular groove 303; in other embodiments, the connecting member 302 and the annular groove 303 are detachably connected by bolts, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the annular groove 303 and improves the flexibility of use of the column base.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the connection distance between the annular groove 303 and the side wall of the column 2 is 8 mm to 12 mm. That is, the connection distance L between the annular groove 303 and the side wall of the column 2 can be 8 mm, 10 mm, 11 mm, 12 mm, etc., and the connection distance L between the annular groove 303 and the side wall of the column 2 is not specifically limited here, as long as a gap is reserved between the annular groove 303 and the side wall of the column 2, the contact area between the waterproof material in the annular groove 303 and the building material is guaranteed, and the waterproof effect of the column base is improved.

[0047] In some embodiments, the embedded component 1, the column 2 and the waterproof component 3 are an integrated structure, which is more convenient when manufacturing the component structure and reduces the installation process; or, the embedded component 1 and the waterproof component 3 are welded to the column 2, which is convenient for adjusting the installation position of the embedded component 1 and the waterproof component 3 according to different surrounding structural environments. The stability and reliability of the column base structure are ensured.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, specifically, in this embodiment, the column base also includes a waterproofing membrane 4, which covers the side wall of the column 2. After the column base is installed, the building surface layer is constructed in accordance with the drawing, and the waterproofing membrane 4 is turned up and covered on the side wall surface of the column 2, so that the waterproofing membrane 4 is bonded to the column 2, and the water-stopping steel plate 301 is buried in the middle of the concrete layer, which further improves the waterproofing effect of the column base and ensures the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0049] In the description of the above embodiments, specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A column base, characterized in that: include: Embedded components, used for fixed connection with the roof structure board; A column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the embedded component; The waterproof component is arranged on the side wall of the column, and the waterproof component and the embedded component are spaced apart and distributed along the length direction of the column.

2. The column base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded components include: An embedded plate is fixedly connected to the column, and the column is perpendicular to the plate surface of the embedded plate; The first fastener is used to fix the embedded plate and the roof structure plate together.

3. The column base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the column away from the embedded component is also provided with a mounting hole, and the column base also includes a second fastener, which passes through the mounting hole and is used to fasten the column and the decorative material structure in place.

4. The column base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof component comprises: A waterstop steel plate, the normal direction of the plate surface of the waterstop steel plate is parallel to the length direction of the column, and the waterstop steel plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the column, and the waterstop steel plate is used to be embedded in the concrete layer of the roof construction method.

5. The column base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The waterproof component also includes: A connecting piece, one end of which is arranged on the side wall of the column; The annular groove is sleeved on the column and fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting piece. The annular groove is used to be filled with waterproof material to contact the surface layer of the roof construction method.

6. The column base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a support rod or a support plate.

7. The column base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting piece and the annular groove are an integrally formed structure; Alternatively, the connecting piece and the annular groove are welded.

8. The column base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection distance between the annular groove and the side wall of the column is 8 mm to 12 mm.

9. The column base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded components, the columns and the waterproof components are an integrated structure; Alternatively, the embedded component and the waterproof component are both welded to the column.

10. The column base according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waterproof coiled material, which covers the side walls of the columns.

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