Adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel bar truss floor support plate

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable steel-wood composite device for a steel bar truss floor support plate, which relates to the field of building construction equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the adjustable steel-wood composite device comprises mounting bases which are detachably arranged on two pieces of H-shaped steel, and a steel-wood composite beam is arranged between the two mounting bases; the mounting base comprises a lower connecting piece with a U-shaped section, two upper connecting pieces are detachably arranged at the two ends of the closed end of the lower connecting piece respectively, and the two upper connecting pieces are located on rib parts on the two sides of the H-shaped steel respectively; the steel-wood composite beam comprises connecting steel with the U-shaped section, the two ends of the connecting steel are each provided with a square timber in a sliding mode, and the ends, away from each other, of the square timbers are detachably connected with one mounting base. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the floor support plate is supported by the original steel frame main body, and a scaffold does not need to be erected, so that the mutual interference between working surfaces is avoided; the device can be recycled and reused on different floors and different projects.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment, in particular to an adjustable steel-wood composite device for a steel bar truss floor deck. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure prefabricated buildings have the advantages of stable quality, fast construction speed, energy saving and environmental protection. Therefore, a large number of steel structure prefabricated buildings have been built in various places. The floor system of steel structure prefabricated buildings generally adopts the form of steel truss floor decking. The steel truss is prefabricated in the factory in advance and constructed by pouring concrete on site. According to the requirements of the building code, when the span of the floor decking is greater than a certain value (depending on the specifications of the truss, ranging from 2m to 3.6m), it is necessary to set up scaffolding on the ground to support the floor decking to avoid the floor decking from deflecting during the concrete pouring process.

[0003] The erection of scaffolding affects the progress of other construction processes and restricts the construction speed. At the same time, the extensive use of scaffolding increases construction costs and becomes a bottleneck in floor construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an adjustable steel-wood composite device for a steel bar truss floor deck.

[0005] The technical solution is as follows: it comprises a mounting base detachably arranged on two H-shaped steels, and a steel-wood composite beam is arranged between the two mounting bases;

[0006] The mounting base includes a lower connecting piece with a "U"-shaped cross section, and an upper connecting piece is detachably provided at both ends of the closed end of the lower connecting piece, and the two upper connecting pieces are respectively located at the two side ribs of the H-shaped steel;

[0007] The steel-wood composite beam comprises a connecting steel with a "U"-shaped cross section, and a square wood is slidably arranged at each end of the connecting steel, and one end of each of the square woods that is away from each other is detachably connected to one of the mounting bases.

[0008] Preferably, the upper connecting member comprises a rectangular square tube, and a limit block is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the square tube.

[0009] Preferably, two screws are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the square tube, two through holes are respectively provided at both ends of the closed end of the lower connecting piece, the screw passes through the through holes, and the screw extends to one end below the lower connecting piece and is threadedly connected to a locking nut.

[0010] Preferably, the limit block is a channel steel, the closed end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the square tube, the width of the groove of the limit block corresponds to the width of the square wood, and one end of the square wood is inserted into the groove.

[0011] Preferably, the projections of the groove of the limiting block and the through slot of the square tube on a horizontal plane are perpendicular.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of through mounting holes are arranged in an array on the side walls at both ends of the connecting steel, a plurality of positioning holes are arranged in an array on the square timber, and the square timber is fixedly connected to the connecting steel by bolts penetrating the positioning holes and the mounting holes.

[0013] Preferably, a folded edge is fixedly provided at each open end of the connecting steel, and the folded edge faces the middle part of the connecting steel.

[0014] Preferably, a cushion block is provided between the mounting base and the lower connecting member.

[0015] The beneficial effects brought about by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are: 1. The device can be installed when the main steel structure is installed, thereby realizing the synchronous installation of the main body and the support, which is convenient to use.

[0016] 2. The floor deck is supported by the original steel frame body, without the need to set up scaffolding, thus avoiding mutual interference between working surfaces and improving construction efficiency.

[0017] 3. After the concrete pouring is completed, the device can be directly dismantled. The device can be reused on different floors and in different projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the use status of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection node and H-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side view of the connection node and H-shaped steel according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper connecting member of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Among them, the figure markings are: 1. upper connecting part; 2. H-shaped steel; 3. lower connecting part; 4. spacer block; 5. square wood; 6. connecting steel; 7. bolt; 8. cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Of course, the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0026] In the description of the invention of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention of the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the invention of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0027] In the description of the invention of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the invention of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides an adjustable steel-wood composite device for a steel truss floor deck, comprising a mounting base detachably arranged on two H-shaped steels 2, and a steel-wood composite beam is arranged between the two mounting bases;

[0030] The mounting base includes a lower connecting member 3 with a "U"-shaped cross section. An upper connecting member 1 is detachably provided at both ends of the closed end of the lower connecting member 3. The two upper connecting members 1 are respectively located at the two side ribs of the H-shaped steel 2.

[0031] The upper connecting member 1 comprises a rectangular square tube, and a limit block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the square tube.

[0032] Two screws are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the square tube, and two through holes are respectively opened at both ends of the closed end of the lower connecting piece 3. The screws pass through the through holes, and the screws extend to one end below the lower connecting piece 3 and are threadedly connected to a locking nut.

[0033] The limit block is a channel steel, which is a common building material on construction sites. It is low-cost, easy to process, and easy to promote and use. The closed end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the square tube. The groove width of the limit block corresponds to the width of the square wood 5, and one end of the square wood 5 is inserted into the groove.

[0034] The projections of the groove of the limiting block and the through groove of the square tube on the horizontal plane are perpendicular.

[0035] A cushion block 4 is arranged between the mounting base and the lower connecting member 3 .

[0036] When the utility model is used, the lower connecting member 3 and the upper connecting member 1 are fixed to the lower flange of the H-shaped steel 2 by screws, and the spacer 4 is inserted into the gap between the lower connecting member 3 and the upper connecting member 1. The spacer 4 can keep the upper connecting member 1 in a horizontal state, which is convenient for the later use of the device. The screw is locked with a locking nut, and then the two ends of the steel-wood composite beam are respectively placed on the mounting bases on both sides. Through the above process, the single set of adjustable steel-wood composite support device is erected.

[0037] According to the different spans of the rooms, different numbers of steel-wood composite support devices need to be erected. After the erection is completed, a cross bar 8 is erected on the upper part of the multiple steel-wood composite support devices to support the floor decking. The cross bar 8 is preferably made of channel steel, which is a common building material on construction sites, with low cost, easy processing, and easy to promote and use.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] On the basis of Example 1, the steel-wood composite beam includes a connecting steel 6 with a "U"-shaped cross-section, and a square wood 5 is slidably arranged at both ends of the connecting steel 6. The ends of each square wood 5 that are away from each other are detachably connected to one of the mounting bases. Wood is a natural green material, which reduces the amount of steel used and has outstanding environmental benefits.

[0040] A plurality of through mounting holes are arranged in an array on the side walls at both ends of the connecting steel 6, and a plurality of positioning holes are arranged in an array on the square wood 5. The square wood 5 is fixedly connected to the connecting steel 6 by bolts 7 that penetrate the positioning holes and the mounting holes.

[0041] A folded edge is fixedly provided at each open end of the connecting steel 6 , and the folded edge faces the middle of the connecting steel 6 .

[0042] The folded edge can limit the position of the square wood 5 , and can make the square wood 5 slide in the connecting steel 6 to prevent the square wood 5 from being separated from the connecting steel 6 .

[0043] When the square timber 5 is connected to the connecting steel 6, the length of the steel-wood composite beam can be adjusted, thereby increasing the applicable scope of the steel-wood composite beam support assembly.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] On the basis of Example 2, a number of limiters are arranged on the steel-wood composite beam, each of which includes a positioning block, which is a channel steel. A pin is fixedly arranged at the closed end of the positioning block, and the pin corresponds to the mounting hole on the connecting steel 6 and the positioning hole on the square wood 5. When the limiter is used, the pin of the limiter is inserted into the mounting hole or the positioning hole, and the cross bar 8 is placed in the groove of the positioning block. The displacement of the cross bar 8 can be effectively avoided by the limiter.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor decking, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting base which is detachably mounted on two H-shaped steels (2), and a steel-wood composite beam is arranged between the two mounting bases; The steel-wood composite beam comprises a connecting steel (6) with a "U"-shaped cross-section, a square wood (5) being slidably disposed at each end of the connecting steel (6), and an end of each of the square woods (5) which is away from each other is detachably connected to one of the mounting bases.

2. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base comprises a lower connecting member (3) having a "U"-shaped cross section, and an upper connecting member (1) is detachably provided at each end of the closed end of the lower connecting member (3), and the two upper connecting members (1) are respectively located on the two side ribs of the H-shaped steel (2).

3. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper connecting member (1) comprises a rectangular square tube, and a limit block is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the square tube.

4. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two screws are arranged in parallel on the lower surface of the square tube, and two through holes are respectively provided at both ends of the closed end of the lower connecting piece (3), and the screw passes through the through holes. One end of the screw extends to the bottom of the lower connecting piece (3) and is threadedly connected to a locking nut.

5. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit block is a channel steel, the closed end of the limit block is fixedly connected to the square tube, the width of the groove of the limit block corresponds to the width of the square wood (5), and one end of the square wood (5) is inserted into the groove.

6. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel bar truss floor deck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The projections of the groove of the limiting block and the through groove of the square tube on the horizontal plane are perpendicular.

7. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through-going mounting holes are arranged in an array on the side walls at both ends of the connecting steel (6), a plurality of positioning holes are arranged in an array on the square wood (5), and the square wood (5) is fixedly connected to the connecting steel (6) by bolts (7) that penetrate the positioning holes and the mounting holes.

8. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folded edge is fixedly provided at each open end of the connecting steel (6), and the folded edge faces the middle of the connecting steel (6).

9. The adjustable steel-wood composite device for steel truss floor deck according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cushion block (4) is provided between the mounting base and the lower connecting member (3).

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