Supporting structure for building
By designing a building support structure with height adjustment components and bevel gear system, the problem of deformation of the support structure due to shaking in the prior art is solved, flexible adjustment of support length and height is achieved, and the right angle of beams and columns is improved Maintain capability and support stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421205984.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing building support structure is prone to deform due to shaking when pouring beams and columns, making it difficult for beams and columns to maintain right angles.
A support structure including a support top plate, a connecting box, a screw, a bevel gear and a height adjustment assembly is designed. By rotating the multi-hedral column and a threaded column, the height of the upper support column is adjusted, and the position of the support top plate is adjusted through the bevel gear and a screw, to achieve Flexible adjustment of support length and height.
By adjusting the support height and length, it can effectively reduce shaking, maintain right angles of beams and columns, and improve the stability and practicality of the support structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222501183U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a supporting structure for a building. Background Art
[0002] The supporting structure is a structural method that uses additional supports to keep the structure in a right-angle system. By setting up the supporting structure, it can be ensured that the beams and columns of the building remain at right angles. There are various types of supporting structures, and the corresponding supporting structure will be selected to support the building according to the different buildings under construction.
[0003] For example, a building support beam reinforcement structure disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN218881716U belongs to the technical field of construction auxiliary equipment, and includes two and a drive box, each of which has a slide groove inside, and the two ends of the drive box are rotatably connected to a screw rod, and one end of the two screw rods are respectively threadedly sleeved into the inner cavity of the slide groove and fixedly connected to a limited block. In this utility model, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate by rotating the first threaded column, and the screw rod is driven to rotate by the cooperation between the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and the distance between the two is adjusted by the thread cooperation between the screw rod and the screw rod, and at the same time, the supporting mechanism and the moving mechanism below are driven to move with the moving wheel, so as to adjust the length of the support beam reinforcement structure according to the length of the support beam, thereby improving the practicality of the building support beam reinforcement structure.
[0004] In the process of implementing this application, the inventor discovered that there are at least the following problems in this technology: although the above technical solution can adjust the length of the supporting structure according to the length of the beams and columns of the building, in actual use, shaking will occur when casting the beams and columns, and the above supporting structure is only supported by vertical connections, which will be deformed due to shaking, and it will be difficult to keep the beams and columns at right angles. Therefore, further improvements can be made. Utility Model Content
[0005] The cam is an assembly made of a plurality of gears and has two engaging grooves, and the two gears are connected with each other through the grooves, and the two gears are connected with each other through the grooves.
[0006] As an optimization, a rotation groove is opened in the top of the lower support column, and the height adjustment assembly includes a rotating seat rotatably connected in the rotation groove, a polyhedron column is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating seat, and a threaded column is fixedly installed at the center of the top side of the polyhedron column.
[0007] As an optimization, a thread groove is opened in the bottom of the upper support column, and the threaded column is threadedly connected in the thread groove. By rotating the polyhedral column, the threaded column will be driven to rotate in the thread groove, and then the upper support column will be driven to move upward or downward, so that the support height can be adjusted.
[0008] As an optimization, the bottom support assembly includes a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower support column, rollers are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base, a threaded hole is opened in the middle of the base, a bolt is threadedly inserted in the threaded hole, and the bottom of the bolt is rotatably connected to the support base plate.
[0009] As an optimization, the support base plate is located between the rollers on both sides, and the support base plate is suspended in the base by bolts. The height of the support base plate from the ground can be adjusted by turning the bolts, so that the support base plate can be pressed against the ground to increase the contact area with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the support.
[0010] As an optimization, a support is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the upper support column, and the support reinforcement assembly includes a support tube rotatably connected to the support, the internal thread of the support tube is connected to a threaded rod, the top of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a connecting head, fixed rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the threaded rod, and a slider is rotatably connected to the fixed rod.
[0011] As an optimization, a hole is opened inside the slider for passing the screw rod and the limit rod. The slider is arranged on the outside of the screw rod and the limit rod through the internal hole. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by turning the fixing rod, and then it can change with the adjustment of the support length, and can adapt to the support length for oblique support reinforcement.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The support structure for buildings can drive the threaded column to rotate in the threaded groove of the upper support column by rotating the polyhedral column, so that the upper support column can be driven to move upward or downward, that is, the support top plate can be driven to rise and fall, so the support height can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, and then the threaded rod can be driven to rotate inside the support tube by turning the fixing rod, so that the support top plates on both sides can be stretched away from each other, and the inclined support can be adjusted synchronously with the adjustment of the support length, thereby improving the stability of the support.
[0014] 2. The supporting structure for the building can drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate through the bevel gear 2 by rotating the handle, so that the screw rod can be driven to rotate, and then the supporting top plates on both sides can be moved closer or farther away from each other, so that the support length can be adjusted, and then the bottom roller can be used to roll along the ground to facilitate the overall movement of the equipment. By rotating the bolt, the supporting bottom plate can be driven downward to abut against the ground, thereby increasing the ground contact area and improving stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom support structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary support structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support and reinforcement structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support top plate; 2. Connection box; 3. Screw rod; 4. Turn handle; 5. Limit rod; 6. Lower support column; 7. Upper support column; 8. Height adjustment assembly; 9. Bottom support assembly; 10. Support reinforcement assembly; 11. Rotation groove; 12. Rotation seat; 13. Polyhedral column; 14. Threaded column; 15. Base; 16. Roller; 17. Threaded hole; 18. Bolt; 19. Support bottom plate; 20. Support cylinder; 21. Threaded rod; 22. Connector; 23. Fixing rod; 24. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1 A supporting structure for a building comprises a supporting top plate 1 and a connecting box 2, and the supporting top plate 1 is provided with two on both sides of the connecting box 2, the internal thread of the supporting top plate 1 is connected with a screw rod 3, and one end of the screw rod 3 rotatably connected to the connecting box 2 is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 1, the internal rotation of the connecting box 2 is connected with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, the middle part of the bevel gear is fixedly installed with a turning handle 4 penetrating the bottom wall of the connecting box 2, and limiting rods 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting box 2, an upper supporting column 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the end of the supporting top plate 1, a lower supporting column 6 is arranged directly below the upper supporting column 7, a height adjustment component 8 for connecting the lower supporting column 6 and the upper supporting column 7 is arranged between the lower supporting column 6 and the upper supporting column 7, a bottom supporting component 9 is arranged at the bottom of the lower supporting column 6, and a supporting reinforcement component 10 is arranged between the upper supporting column 7 and the supporting top plate 1.
[0023] See also Figure 2 A rotating groove 11 is provided in the top of the lower support column 6, and the height adjustment component 8 includes a rotating seat 12 rotatably connected in the rotating groove 11, a polyhedron column 13 is fixedly installed on the top side of the rotating seat 12, and a threaded column 14 is fixedly installed at the top center of the polyhedron column 13, and a threaded groove is provided in the bottom of the upper support column 7, and the threaded column 14 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove. By rotating the polyhedron column 13, the threaded column 14 will be driven to rotate in the threaded groove, and then the upper support column 7 will be driven to move upward or downward, so that the support height can be adjusted.
[0024] See also Figure 3 The bottom support assembly 9 includes a base 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the lower support column 6, and rollers 16 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base 15. A threaded hole 17 is opened in the middle of the base 15, and a bolt 18 is inserted into the inner thread of the threaded hole 17. The bottom of the bolt 18 is rotatably connected to a support base plate 19, and the support base plate 19 is located between the rollers 16 on both sides. The support base plate 19 is suspended in the base 15 by the bolt 18. By screwing the bolt 18, the height of the support base plate 19 from the ground can be adjusted, and then the support base plate 19 can be pressed against the ground to increase the contact area with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the support.
[0025] See also Figure 4 A support is fixedly installed on the side opposite to the upper support column 7, and the support reinforcement component 10 includes a support tube 20 rotatably connected to the support, and the internal thread of the support tube 20 is connected to a threaded rod 21, and the top of the threaded rod 21 is rotatably connected to a connecting head 22, and fixed rods 23 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the threaded rod 21, and a slider 24 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 23. A hole is opened inside the slider 24 for passing through the screw rod 3 and the limit rod 5. The slider 24 is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod 3 and the limit rod 5 through the internal hole, and the threaded rod 21 is driven to rotate by turning the fixed rod 23, so that it can change with the adjustment of the support length, and can adapt to the support length for oblique support reinforcement.
[0026] When in use, firstly, the roller 16 is used to facilitate the movement of the whole. When it moves to the specified position, the bevel gear 2 is driven to rotate by turning the handle 4, so the screw rod 3 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear 1, and then the support top plates 1 on both sides are driven to move away from each other, so the support length can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, and then the bolt 18 is rotated inside the threaded hole 17 by twisting it, which will make the bolt 18 move downward, and then drive the support bottom plate 19 to abut against the ground, so as to increase the ground contact area;
[0027] After that, the polyhedron column 13 can be rotated to make the threaded column 14 rotate in the threaded groove of the upper support column 7, which will cause the upper support column 7 to move upward, so it will drive the support top plate 1 to push upward under the beam, thereby playing a supporting role for the building. At the same time, when adjusting the support length, as the support top plates 1 on both sides move away from each other, the upper support columns 7 on both sides will move away from each other synchronously. In this process, the threaded rod 21 can be driven to rotate inside the support tube 20 by turning the fixing rod 23, so that as the support top plates 1 on both sides move away from each other and stretch their length, the adjustment of the oblique support can be completed synchronously with the adjustment of the support length.
[0028] To sum up, the support structure for the building, by rotating the handle 4, will drive the bevel gear 1 to rotate through the bevel gear 2, so that the screw 3 will be driven to rotate, and then the support top plates 1 on both sides will be closer to or farther away from each other, so that the support length can be adjusted, and then the bottom roller 16 will roll along the ground to facilitate the overall movement of the equipment, and then by rotating the bolt 18, the support bottom plate 19 will be driven downward to abut against the ground, thereby increasing the ground contact area and improving stability.
[0029] By rotating the polyhedron column 13, the threaded column 14 will be driven to rotate in the threaded groove of the upper support column 7, so the upper support column 7 will be driven to move upward or downward, that is, the support top plate 1 will be driven to rise and fall, so the support height can be adjusted according to the actual situation on site, and then by turning the fixing rod 23, the threaded rod 21 will be driven to rotate inside the support tube 20, and then as the support top plates 1 on both sides move away from each other and stretch their lengths, the inclined support can be adjusted synchronously with the adjustment of the support length, thereby improving the stability of the reinforced support.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", and "fix" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description and the drawings.
[0032] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A support structure for a building, comprising a support top plate (1) and a connection box (2), wherein two support top plates (1) are arranged on both sides of the connection box (2), the support top plate (1) is internally threadedly connected with a screw rod (3), and one end of the screw rod (3) rotatably connected to the connection box (2) is fixedly installed with a bevel gear 1, the connection box (2) is internally rotatably connected with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, and a rotating handle (4) penetrating the bottom wall of the connection box (2) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bevel gear, characterized in that: Limit rods (5) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connection box (2); an upper support column (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the end of the support top plate (1); a lower support column (6) is arranged directly below the upper support column (7); a height adjustment component (8) for connecting the lower support column (6) and the upper support column (7) is arranged between the lower support column (6) and the upper support column (7); a bottom support component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the lower support column (6); and a support reinforcement component (10) is arranged between the upper support column (7) and the support top plate (1); The bottom support assembly (9) comprises a base (15) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lower support column (6), rollers (16) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the base (15), a threaded hole (17) is provided in the middle of the base (15), a bolt (18) is inserted into the inner thread of the threaded hole (17), and the bottom of the bolt (18) is rotatably connected to a support base plate (19).
2. The supporting structure for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (11) is provided in the top of the lower support column (6), and the height adjustment component (8) comprises a rotation seat (12) rotatably connected in the rotation groove (11), a polyhedral column (13) is fixedly mounted on the top side of the rotation seat (12), and a threaded column (14) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top side of the polyhedral column (13).
3. The supporting structure for a building according to claim 2, characterized in that: A thread groove is provided in the bottom of the upper support column (7), and the thread column (14) is threadedly connected in the thread groove.
4. The supporting structure for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting bottom plate (19) is located between the rollers (16) on both sides, and the supporting bottom plate (19) is suspended in the base (15) by bolts (18).
5. The supporting structure for a building according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the upper support column (7), and the support reinforcement component (10) includes a support tube (20) rotatably connected to the support, the internal thread of the support tube (20) is connected to a threaded rod (21), the top of the threaded rod (21) is rotatably connected to a connecting head (22), and fixed rods (23) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the threaded rod (21), and a slider (24) is rotatably connected to the fixed rod (23).
6. The supporting structure for a building according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slider (24) is provided with a hole inside for passing the screw rod (3) and the limiting rod (5), and the slider (24) is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod (3) and the limiting rod (5) through the hole inside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building supporting beam reinforcing structure
CN218881716U
Cited By
Auxiliary supporting mechanism and method based on building construction
CN120350814A
Auxiliary support mechanism and method for building construction
CN120350814B