Installation structure of outdoor air conditioner position of old house

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting structure for an air conditioner position outside an old house, and relates to the field of building design, the mounting structure comprises an external structure arranged on the lower side of a cornice, and a shutter is fixedly arranged at an opening in one side of the external structure; guide rails are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the external structure, a bearing plate for storing the air conditioner outdoor unit is arranged between the two guide rails in a sliding mode, and eccentric pins for fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit are detachably connected to the two sides of the upper end of the bearing plate in an inserted mode. According to the device, time and labor are saved when the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed, and installation can be achieved only by slightly pushing the air conditioner outdoor unit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of architectural design, and in particular to an installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house. Background Art

[0002] Traditional split-type air conditioners are independently installed on the exterior wall, and some are hidden. In order to improve the beauty of the wall and protect the air conditioner outdoor unit, an independent storage location for the air conditioner outdoor unit is often set up when renovating old houses.

[0003] When the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed in a small space outside the wall, a part of the air conditioner outdoor unit is usually pushed into the small space first, and then the air conditioner outdoor unit is completely pushed into the small space manually. Since the ground of the small space is rough, a large friction force will be generated with the installation end of the air conditioner outdoor unit, which makes it very difficult to push the air conditioner outdoor unit into the small space and is not conducive to the installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the problem that an air conditioner outdoor unit is inconvenient to be installed in a small space outside a wall, the present application provides an installation structure for an air conditioner outdoor unit in an old house.

[0005] The present application provides an installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house, comprising an external structure arranged at the lower side of an eave, wherein a shutter is fixed at an opening on one side of the external structure;

[0007] Guide rails are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the external structure, and a bearing plate for storing the air conditioner outdoor unit is slidably arranged between the two guide rails. Eccentric pins for fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit are detachably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the bearing plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is fixed on the bearing plate, and the bearing plate moves on the guide rail through the steel wheels, so that the outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be easily installed.

[0009] Preferably, side slots are provided on both sides of the guide rail, and a longitudinal slot communicating with the side slots is provided at the upper end of the guide rail.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the side slots facilitate the movement of the half-thread screw and can also play a longitudinal limiting role. The longitudinal slots can limit the steel wheel so that it moves along a specified route.

[0011] Preferably, two steel wheels are arranged for rolling inside the longitudinal groove, and both of the two steel wheels are located inside the longitudinal groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the steel wheel can effectively reduce the resistance to the movement of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0013] Preferably, a bracket is provided on the outer side of the steel wheel, and the upper end of the bracket protrudes from the upper end surface of the guide rail and is fixedly connected to the bearing plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket supports the bearing plate, and the air conditioner outdoor unit can be moved by moving the steel wheel.

[0015] Preferably, a half-thread screw is movably inserted into the side slot, the rod of the half-thread screw movably passes through the bracket and the steel wheel, and the end of the half-thread screw extends out of the other side slot.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the half-thread screw and the side slot can prevent the load-bearing plate from tilting, and at the same time, the clamping force on the bracket can be implemented to limit the load-bearing plate.

[0017] Preferably, the end of the semi-thread screw is threadedly connected with a nut, and the surface of the nut abuts against the surface of the guide rail.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the nut and the half-thread screw has a fixing effect.

[0019] Preferably, plastic strips abutting against the surface of the bracket are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the plastic strip is relatively soft and can be deformed, thereby increasing the friction between the guide rail and the bracket, so that the air conditioner outdoor unit can be fixed.

[0021] Preferably, arrays of two sides of the upper end of the carrier plate are provided with holes for eccentric pins to be inserted and fixed.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the eccentric pin can be adjusted according to the size of the installation end of the air conditioner outdoor unit and then inserted into different sockets.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. Use the load-bearing plate to drive the air conditioner outdoor unit into the small space, then use the tool to rotate the half-thread screw or nut, and then clamp the bracket through the plastic strip inside the guide rail to achieve the fixing effect, making the installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit more convenient. You only need to push it gently to achieve quick installation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, which saves time and effort and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram for this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This application is a schematic diagram of the external structure and the position of the load-bearing plate;

[0027] Figure 3This application is a schematic diagram of the track and the carrier plate;

[0028] Figure 4 This application is a schematic diagram of a steel wheel;

[0029] Figure 5 For this application Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0030] Reference numerals: 1. cornice; 2. external structure; 3. shutter; 4. guide rail;

[0031] 5. Loading plate; 6. Eccentric pin; 7. Socket;

[0032] 8. Half-thread screw; 9. Plastic strip; 10. Nut;

[0033] 11. Steel wheel; 12. Bracket; 13. Side slot; 14. Longitudinal slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses an installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Reference Figure 1 An installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house comprises an external structure 2 arranged at the lower side of a cornice 1, the external structure 2 is integrally formed with an external wall, and a shutter 3 is fixed at an opening on one side of the external structure 2 by screws, such as Figure 1 The structure shown above is an existing and conventional structure, and the specific structure will not be described in detail. A small space is formed between the eaves 1 and the external structure 2.

[0038] Reference Figure 2-5 Guide rails 4 are fixed on both sides of the inner bottom of the external structure 2 near the wall, and mounting ends are fixed at both ends of the two guide rails 4. The guide rails 4 can be fixed to the external structure 2 by expansion bolts or the guide rails 4 can be integrally cast on the external structure 4 to achieve a fixing effect.

[0039] By fixing the guide rail 4 on the external structure 2, the air conditioner outdoor unit can be fixed more firmly. At the same time, the guide rail 4 is preferably made of iron material, which has the advantages of high strength and deformability.

[0040] Reference Figure 2-5Symmetrical long side slots 13 are provided on both sides of the guide rail 4, and a long longitudinal slot 14 is provided on the upper end of the guide rail 4. The longitudinal slot 14 is connected to the side slot 13. Two steel wheels 11 are arranged at intervals in the middle of the longitudinal slot 14, and the steel wheels 11 roll inside the longitudinal slot 14. It should be noted that the distance between the two steel wheels 11 is half of the total length of the guide rail 4. The two steel wheels 11 are both located inside the longitudinal slot 14. A bracket 12 is sleeved on the outside of each steel wheel 11. The bracket 12 is set in a "U" shape. One flat end of the bracket 12 protrudes from the upper end surface of the guide rail 4, and the upper end of the bracket 12 is fixed to the lower end of the bearing plate 5 by bolts.

[0041] The steel wheel 11 is arranged to rotate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the longitudinal groove 14 and thus drive the bearing plate 5 to move. This arrangement effectively reduces the resistance to the movement of the bearing plate 5, making the movement of the bearing plate 5 smoother. When one end of the bearing plate 5 is located outside the external structure 2, the air-conditioning outdoor unit can be installed on the upper end of the bearing plate 5. Then, the user pushes the air-conditioning outdoor unit to roll the steel wheel 11 under the support of the bearing plate 5 to make the air-conditioning outdoor unit enter the small space. When one end of the bearing plate 5 is located outside the external structure 2, one of the steel wheels 11 will move to one end of the guide rail 4. When the air-conditioning outdoor unit enters the small space, the other steel wheel 11 will move to the other end of the guide rail 4.

[0042] Reference Figure 2-5 , a half-thread screw 8 can be removably inserted into the two side slots 13, the head of the half-thread screw 8 abuts against the surface of the guide rail 4 and can rotate, the rod of the half-thread screw 8 movably passes through the two ends of the bracket 12 and the through hole in the middle of the steel wheel 11, and the threaded end of the half-thread screw 8 extends out of the other side slot 13, the smooth surface of the rod of the half-thread screw 8 abuts against the two ends of the bracket 12 and the through hole in the middle of the steel wheel 11 and rotates, the end of the half-thread screw 8 is threadedly arranged with the nut 10, and one side of the outer surface of the nut 10 contacts the outer surface of the guide rail 4, and a plurality of insertion holes 7 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bearing plate 5, and the eccentric pin 6 is removably inserted in the inner part for the eccentric pin 6 to be inserted and fixed, and the lower end of the eccentric pin 6 is flush with the lower end surface of the bearing plate 5 to avoid interference with other devices during movement and affecting the normal use of the device.

[0043] Through the above-mentioned arrangement, the rod of the half-thread screw 8 acts as a connecting rod to limit the steel wheel 11. When the steel wheel 11 moves, the half-thread screw 8, the nut 10 and the guide rail 4 are in an active state, so that the steel wheel 11 can roll inside the longitudinal groove 14. The bearing plate 5 drives the half-thread screw 8 to move through the bracket 12 and then drives the steel wheel 11 to roll. The arrangement of the half-thread screw 8 can prevent the bearing plate 5 from tilting when it is subjected to force.

[0044] The eccentric pin 6 can be adjusted according to the different widths of the mounting holes of the air conditioner outdoor unit mounting ends, so that the upper end of the eccentric pin 6 can be inserted into the mounting hole of the air conditioner outdoor unit mounting end. It should be noted that the upper end of the eccentric pin 6 is provided with an external thread to facilitate the constructor to fix the air conditioner outdoor unit by tightening the nut. The structure of the eccentric pin 6 (such as Figure 3 As shown), specifically, it is in the shape of "Z".

[0045] Mounting grooves are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal groove 14, and plastic strips 9 are fixed in the mounting grooves. The surfaces on both sides of the bracket 12 abut against one end of the plastic strip 9, and the end surface of the plastic strip 9 protrudes from the inner wall surface of the longitudinal groove 14 by 1 to 2 mm, thereby being able to produce deformation.

[0046] Through the above-mentioned arrangement of the plastic strip 9, when the nut 10 and the half-thread screw 8 are tightened, the guide rail 4 will be deformed by pressure, thereby driving the plastic strip 9 to be squeezed and deformed toward one side of the bracket 12, thereby increasing the friction force, preventing the steel wheel 11 from rolling, and making the air-conditioning outdoor unit firmly fixed on the supporting plate 5 so that it is always located in the small space. This arrangement is operated when the air-conditioning outdoor unit is moved into the small space, which has a locking effect.

[0047] The implementation principle of the installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0048] Before installing the air conditioner outdoor unit, the constructor first pulls out the bearing plate 5 to the outside, and inserts the four eccentric pins 6 into the appropriate plug holes 7 according to the position of the air conditioner outdoor unit mounting end. Then, the user inserts the air conditioner outdoor unit mounting end into the eccentric pins 6, and then fixes it by tightening the nuts.

[0049] Subsequently, the construction worker pushes the air-conditioning outdoor unit by hand so that the supporting plate 5 drives the air-conditioning outdoor unit into the small space. At this time, the supporting plate 5 drives the steel wheel 11 to roll through the bracket 12. When one of the steel wheels 11 abuts against one end of the guide rail 4, it indicates that the installation is in place. Subsequently, the construction worker uses a tool to rotate the half-thread screw 8 or nut 10, and then clamps the bracket 12 through the plastic strip 9 of the guide rail 4, thereby achieving a fixing effect. Subsequently, the construction worker installs the louver 3 through bolts.

[0050] In summary, the device is very time-saving and labor-saving when installing the air-conditioning outdoor unit, and the installation can be achieved by simply pushing the air-conditioning outdoor unit gently.

[0051] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An installation structure for an air conditioner outside an old house, characterized in that: It comprises an external structure (2) arranged on the lower side of the eaves (1), and a shutter (3) is fixedly provided at an opening on one side of the external structure (2); Guide rails (4) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the external structure (2); a supporting plate (5) for storing the air conditioner outdoor unit is slidably arranged between the two guide rails (4); and eccentric pins (6) for fixing the air conditioner outdoor unit are detachably inserted on both sides of the upper end of the supporting plate (5).

2. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side slots (13) are provided on both sides of the guide rail (4), and a longitudinal slot (14) communicating with the side slots (13) is provided on the upper end of the guide rail (4).

3. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two steel wheels (11) are rotatably arranged inside the longitudinal slot (14), and the two steel wheels (11) are both located inside the longitudinal slot (14).

4. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bracket (12) is arranged outside the steel wheel (11), and the upper end of the bracket (12) protrudes from the upper end surface of the guide rail (4) and is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (5).

5. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 4, characterized in that: A half-thread screw (8) is movably inserted into the side slot (13), the rod of the half-thread screw (8) movably passes through the bracket (12) and the steel wheel (11), and the end of the half-thread screw (8) extends out of the other side slot (13).

6. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the half-thread screw (8) is threadedly connected to a nut (10), and the surface of the nut (10) abuts against the surface of the guide rail (4).

7. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 4, characterized in that: Plastic strips (9) abutting against the surface of the bracket (12) are embedded on both sides of the inner wall of the longitudinal slot (14).

8. The installation structure of an air conditioner outside an old house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plug holes (7) for inserting and fixing eccentric pins (6) are arranged in arrays on both sides of the upper end of the carrier plate (5).

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