Sodium formate drying equipment

By designing a sodium formate drying equipment including a crushing and feeding mechanism, a drying drum and a hot air generator, the problems of simple structure and low drying efficiency of the existing equipment are solved, and efficient drying of sodium formate is achieved.

CN222504866UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ANHUI KAIMIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421262021.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sodium formate drying equipment has a simple structure and uneven cutting, which is prone to excessive feeding at one time, resulting in low drying efficiency.

Method used

A sodium formate drying equipment including a base, a drying drum and a feed box is designed. The sodium formate is crushed and evenly transported by a crushing and feeding mechanism, and the threaded blades and feed plates of the drying drum are conveyed, combining a hot air generator and air shower. to achieve uniform drying of sodium formate.

Benefits of technology

Through crushing and uniform delivery, the contact area between sodium formate and air is improved, combined with the rotation and feeding mechanism, the drying efficiency is significantly improved, ensuring thorough drying of sodium formate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium formate drying, and discloses sodium formate drying equipment which comprises a base, a drying roller and a material conveying box, the inner wall of the drying roller is fixedly connected with a threaded conveying blade used for feeding, the inner wall of the drying roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of material stirring plates used for stirring materials, and the inner wall of the material conveying box is provided with a smashing and conveying mechanism; according to the sodium formate drying device, sodium formate can be smashed and evenly extruded and conveyed through the smashing and conveying mechanism, then the drying roller is driven by the driving motor to rotate to drive the threaded conveying blade and the stirring plate to rotate, the threaded conveying blade slowly conveys the sodium formate, the walking path of the sodium formate is prolonged, and the drying efficiency is improved. And the stirring plate continuously stirs the sodium formate, so that the sodium formate is continuously stirred and is uniformly contacted with hot air blown into the drying roller by the hot air generator through the air shower pipe for drying, the drying effect is ensured, and the drying efficiency is also improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sodium formate drying, and in particular to a sodium formate drying device. Background Art

[0002] Sodium formate can be used as a disguised acid, catalyst and stabilizer. It is hygroscopic and easy to deliquesce. It is easy to clump after being damp, which causes some inconvenience to the use of sodium formate. However, sodium formate does not change its properties after being damp. Sodium formate will decompose into sodium oxalate and hydrogen at high temperature to produce sodium carbonate.

[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that sodium formate is easily affected by moisture during storage and transportation. In order to facilitate subsequent use, it is often necessary to dry the damp and agglomerated sodium formate. Most of the existing sodium formate drying equipment has a relatively simple structure, uneven material feeding, and is prone to excessive one-time feeding. Since sodium formate is affected by moisture and agglomerates, the drying efficiency of general sodium formate drying equipment is not high. Therefore, a sodium formate drying equipment is proposed to solve the above problems.

[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems that most of the existing sodium formate drying equipment have a relatively simple structure, uneven material feeding, and are prone to excessive one-time feeding, and the general sodium formate drying equipment has low drying efficiency due to sodium formate agglomeration due to moisture, the present application provides a sodium formate drying equipment.

[0006] The sodium formate drying equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A sodium formate drying device comprises a base, a drying drum and a feed box, wherein the top outer wall of the base is rotatably connected to a plurality of driving wheels, the drying drum is rollingly connected to the top outer walls of the plurality of driving wheels, the inner wall of the drying drum is fixedly connected to a threaded conveying blade for feeding, the inner wall of the drying drum is fixedly connected to a plurality of material-diverting plates for diverting, the feed box is fixedly installed above the base through a bracket, and the feed box is located directly above the drying drum, a crushing and feeding mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the feed box, the crushing and feeding mechanism comprises a male screw and a female screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed box, the male screw is meshed with the female screw, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the feed box, the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the feed box and is fixedly connected to one end of the male screw, a hot air generator is installed on the top outer wall of the base, the exhaust pipe of the hot air generator is connected to an air shower pipe, and the end of the air shower pipe away from the hot air generator extends into the middle inner cavity of the drying drum.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of material-shifting plates are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying drum in a circular array with equal spacing, and the plurality of material-shifting plates penetrate the threaded conveying blades.

[0009] Preferably, a feeding hopper for adding materials is provided on the top outer wall of the feed box close to the servo motor.

[0010] Preferably, a discharge pipe for unloading is provided on the bottom outer wall of the feed box away from the servo motor, the discharge pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the feed box, and one end of the discharge pipe away from the feed box extends into the inner cavity of the drying drum.

[0011] Preferably, two driving motors are fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the base, and the output shafts of the two driving motors are fixedly connected to two of the driving wheels.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base, and one end of the air shower pipe away from the hot air generator extends out of the drying drum and is fixedly connected to the base via the fixing frame.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The crushing and feeding mechanism is provided, and sodium formate can be crushed and evenly extruded and fed. The crushed sodium formate is introduced into the drying drum through the discharge pipe, and the driving wheel is driven to rotate by the driving motor. The multiple driving wheels drive the drying drum to rotate. When the drying drum rotates, the threaded conveying blades located on the inner wall of the drying drum slowly convey the sodium formate, thereby increasing the walking path length of the sodium formate. When the multiple feeding plates rotate with the drying drum, the sodium formate is continuously fed, so that the sodium formate is continuously turned over and evenly contacted and dried with the hot air blown into the drying drum through the air shower pipe by the hot air generator, which not only ensures the drying effect, but also improves the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the application.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. base; 2. drying drum; 3. bracket; 4. feed box; 5. male screw; 6. female screw; 7. servo motor; 8. feed hopper; 9. discharge pipe; 10. threaded conveying blade; 11. feed plate; 12. driving wheel; 13. driving motor; 14. fixing frame; 15. air shower pipe; 16. hot air generator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application embodiment discloses a sodium formate drying device. Figure 1-3 A sodium formate drying device comprises a base 1, a drying drum 2 and a feed box 4. The top outer wall of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a plurality of driving wheels 12. The drying drum 2 is rollingly connected to the top outer wall of the plurality of driving wheels 12. The inner wall of the drying drum 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded conveying blade 10 for feeding. The inner wall of the drying drum 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of material-diverting plates 11 for diverting. The feed box 4 is fixedly installed above the base 1 through a bracket 3. The feed box 4 is located directly above the drying drum 2. The inner wall of the feed box 4 is fixedly connected to a plurality of material-diverting plates 11 for diverting. It is equipped with a crushing and feeding mechanism, which includes a male screw 5 and a female screw 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 4, the male screw 5 is meshed with the female screw 6, and a servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the feeding box 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 7 passes through the feeding box 4 and is fixedly connected to one end of the male screw 5. A hot air generator 16 is installed on the top outer wall of the base 1, and the exhaust pipe of the hot air generator 16 is connected to an air shower pipe 15. The end of the air shower pipe 15 away from the hot air generator 16 extends into the middle inner cavity of the drying drum 2.

[0021] The plurality of material-shifting plates 11 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying drum 2 in a circumferential array with equal spacing, and the plurality of material-shifting plates 11 penetrate the threaded conveying blades 10 .

[0022] A feeding hopper 8 for adding materials is provided on the top outer wall of the feed box 4 near the servo motor 7 .

[0023] A discharge pipe 9 for unloading is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the feed box 4 away from the servo motor 7 . The discharge pipe 9 is connected to the inner cavity of the feed box 4 , and one end of the discharge pipe 9 away from the feed box 4 extends into the inner cavity of the drying drum 2 .

[0024] Two driving motors 13 are fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the base 1 , and the output shafts of the two driving motors 13 are fixedly connected to two of the driving wheels 12 .

[0025] A fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base 1 . One end of the air shower pipe 15 away from the hot air generator 16 extends out of the drying drum 2 and is fixedly connected to the base 1 through the fixing frame 14 .

[0026] The implementation principle of the sodium formate drying device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, a large amount of sodium formate to be dried can be added to the feed hopper 8 at one time, and the servo motor 7 is started. The output end of the servo motor 7 drives the male screw 5 to rotate, and the male screw 5 drives the female screw 6 to rotate relatively by meshing with the female screw 6, so as to crush and extrude the sodium formate in the feed hopper 8, and evenly feed the material. After the damp and agglomerated part of the sodium formate is crushed, it is convenient for subsequent drying operations, and the contact area between the sodium formate and the air can be increased. When the sodium formate is squeezed and transported into the discharge pipe 9 by the male screw 5 and the female screw 6, the sodium formate is introduced into the drying drum 2 through the discharge pipe 9 for drying;

[0027] The hot air generator 16 and the two driving motors 13 are started at the same time. When the hot air generator 16 is started, the external air is heated and blown into the air shower pipe 15. The air shower pipe 15 sprays the hot air evenly into the inner cavity of the drying drum 2. When the driving motor 13 is started, the two driving wheels 12 are driven to rotate. At this time, the drying drum 2 located on the multiple driving wheels 12 is driven to rotate. When the drying drum 2 rotates, the threaded conveying blades 10 and the material-diverting plates 11 are driven to rotate. The threaded conveying blades 10 can slowly convey the sodium formate, thereby increasing the walking path length of the sodium formate. When the multiple material-diverting plates 11 rotate with the drying drum 2, the sodium formate is continuously diverted, so that the sodium formate is continuously turned over and evenly contacted and dried with the hot air blown into the drying drum 2 by the hot air generator 16 through the air shower pipe 15, which not only ensures the drying effect, but also improves the drying efficiency. The thoroughly dried sodium formate will be discharged and collected from the discharge end of the drying drum 2.

[0028] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0029] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sodium formate drying device, comprising a base (1), a drying drum (2) and a feed box (4), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a plurality of driving wheels (12); the drying drum (2) is rollingly connected to the top outer walls of the plurality of driving wheels (12); the inner wall of the drying drum (2) is fixedly connected to threaded conveying blades (10) for feeding materials; the inner wall of the drying drum (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of material-discharging plates (11) for discharging materials; the feed box (4) is fixedly mounted above the base (1) via a bracket (3); the feed box (4) is located directly above the drying drum (2); and a crushing and feeding mechanism is mounted on the inner wall of the feed box (4); The crushing and feeding mechanism comprises a male screw (5) and a female screw (6) rotatably connected to the inner wall of a feeding box (4), wherein the male screw (5) is meshed with the female screw (6), and a servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end of the feeding box (4), wherein the output shaft of the servo motor (7) passes through the feeding box (4) and is fixedly connected to one end of the male screw (5); A hot air generator (16) is installed on the top outer wall of the base (1), and an exhaust pipe of the hot air generator (16) is connected to an air shower pipe (15), and an end of the air shower pipe (15) away from the hot air generator (16) extends into the middle inner cavity of the drying drum (2).

2. A sodium formate drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of material-shifting plates (11) are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the drying drum (2) in a circular array with equal spacing, and the plurality of material-shifting plates (11) penetrate the threaded conveying blades (10).

3. A sodium formate drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the feed box (4) close to the servo motor (7) is provided with a feed hopper (8) for adding materials.

4. A sodium formate drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (9) for unloading materials is arranged on the bottom outer wall of the feed box (4) away from the servo motor (7); the discharge pipe (9) is connected to the inner cavity of the feed box (4), and one end of the discharge pipe (9) away from the feed box (4) extends into the inner cavity of the drying drum (2).

5. A sodium formate drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two drive motors (13) are fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the base (1), and the output shafts of the two drive motors (13) are fixedly connected to two of the drive wheels (12).

6. A sodium formate drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base (1); one end of the air shower pipe (15) away from the hot air generator (16) extends out of the drying drum (2) and is fixedly connected to the base (1) via the fixing frame (14).