Geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mine

Abstract

The utility model provides a geological ecological environment monitoring device for a green mine. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for the green mine comprises a chassis, the top of the chassis is movably sleeved with a rotating column, and the top of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a box body. According to the geological ecological environment monitoring device for the green mine, provided by the utility model, the lifting piston is arranged, so that when the geological ecological environment monitoring device shakes during working, the sealing cover which fluctuates up and down drives the lifting piston through the lifting column to extrude a buffer solution in the limiting sleeve; a buffer solution can flow to the top of an inner cavity of a limiting sleeve through a lifting piston at a constant speed, so that the buffering effect when a lifting column fluctuates up and down is achieved, namely the damping effect when a sealing cover shakes is achieved, and the situation that work of a flow sensor is affected when the sealing cover shakes violently is avoided; therefore, the accuracy of the monitoring data of the ecological environment monitoring device is improved, namely the stability of the ecological environment monitoring device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ecological environment monitoring, in particular to a geological ecological environment monitoring device used in green mines. Background Art

[0002] Ecological environment, which is the abbreviation of "environment composed of ecological relations", refers to the sum of various natural factors or effects that are closely related to human beings and affect human life and production activities. Ecological environment refers to the general term for the quantity and quality of water resources, land resources, biological resources and climate resources that affect human survival and development. It is a complex ecosystem related to the sustainable development of society and economy. Ecological environmental problems refer to the various negative feedback effects that endanger human survival caused by the destruction and pollution of the natural environment in the process of human beings utilizing and transforming nature for their own survival and development. Existing monitoring equipment is usually fixed at a height and cannot be adjusted up and down. When the monitoring equipment fails or is damaged, the staff needs to repair it, which is not convenient for the staff to detect. At the same time, the monitoring equipment does not have the function of automatic rotation.

[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "Geological Ecological Environment Monitoring Device for Green Mines" with Chinese Authorization Announcement No.: CN217541986U, it includes a mounting seat, a plurality of bolts are provided on the top of the mounting seat, and the plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the mounting seat, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat, a rack is provided on one side of the connecting seat, a gear is meshed and connected to one side of the rack, and a drive assembly is provided on the rear side of the gear. In the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines, if the monitoring equipment fails or is damaged, the staff can start the forward and reverse motors, the output end of the forward and reverse motors drives the rotating rod to rotate forward, the gear is meshed and connected with the rack, the rack drives the convex rod to move downward, and the convex rod drives the placement seat set at the top to move downward, so that the monitoring equipment can be adjusted downward, which is convenient for the staff to troubleshoot the monitoring equipment.

[0004] When conducting geological environment monitoring in existing technologies, since most monitoring instruments are relatively precise, the monitoring components may become loose when the instruments are subjected to mining vibrations, which in turn seriously affects the normal operation of the monitoring device and the accuracy of the data.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines, which solves the problem that most monitoring instruments are relatively precise, so that the monitoring components are easily loosened when the instruments are subjected to mining vibrations, thereby seriously affecting the normal operation of the monitoring device and the accuracy of data.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines, including a chassis, a rotating column is movably sleeved on the top of the chassis, a box is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, a control host is fixedly installed inside the box, a limit sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the top of the box, a sealing block is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the limit sleeve, a lifting column is movably sleeved on the inside of the sealing block, a lifting piston is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting column, a spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column, a sealing cover is fixedly connected on the top of the lifting column, a ventilation cover is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the sealing cover, a flow sensor is fixedly installed on the inside of the sealing cover, an anti-interference mechanism is arranged inside the box, and a cooling mechanism is arranged inside the box, a filter cover is fixedly sleeved on the side of the box, a No. 1 gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating column, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the chassis, a sliding ball is movably sleeved on the top of the chassis, a supporting column is movably sleeved on the bottom of the chassis, a flip mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the chassis, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting piston is made of rubber material, and the lifting piston is movably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-interference mechanism comprises a shielding net, the shielding net is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box, the side of the inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a conductive rope, and the shielding net is made of aluminum alloy.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is fixedly sleeved on the side of the inner wall of the box body, a No. 1 motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, and a fan blade is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 1 motor.

[0011] Preferably, the filter cover is located in the middle of the side of the box body, and the filter cover is made of artificial fiber material.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a No. 2 motor, the No. 2 motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chassis, a No. 2 gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor, and the No. 2 gear is meshingly connected with the No. 1 gear.

[0013] Preferably, the number of the sliding balls is several, and the several sliding balls are evenly distributed at the bottom of the first gear.

[0014] Preferably, the flipping mechanism includes a connecting rod, which is movably sleeved on the side of the supporting column, the bottom of the chassis is movably sleeved with a threaded column, the external thread of the threaded column is sleeved with a lifting sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod is movably sleeved on the side of the lifting sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises an extension rod, the extension rod is movably sleeved on the bottom of the support column, and the internal thread of the support column is sleeved with a bolt.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines. By setting a lifting piston, when the geological environment monitoring device shakes during operation, the sealing cover that fluctuates up and down can drive the lifting piston through the lifting column to squeeze the buffer inside the limit sleeve, so that the buffer can flow to the top of the inner cavity of the limit sleeve through the lifting piston at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the buffering effect when the lifting column fluctuates up and down, that is, achieving the shock absorbing effect when the sealing cover shakes, so as to avoid the flow sensor from being affected when the sealing cover shakes violently, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data of the ecological environment monitoring device, that is, improving the stability of the ecological environment monitoring device;

[0018] By setting up an anti-interference mechanism, when the ecological environment monitoring device is impacted by electromagnetic waves during operation, the conductive rope and the shielding net can electromagnetically seal the control host, making it difficult for the electromagnetic waves to impact the control host through the box, thereby avoiding the problem of the control host having difficulty in normal operation when receiving electromagnetic interference, thereby improving the anti-interference effect of the ecological environment monitoring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a geological ecological environment monitoring device for a green mine is shown;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The front view of the cooling mechanism in the geological ecological environment monitoring device used in green mines is shown.

[0023] Numbers in the figure: 1. chassis; 2. rotating column; 3. box; 4. control host; 5. limit sleeve; 6. sealing block; 7. lifting column; 8. lifting piston; 9. spring; 10. sealing cover; 11. ventilation cover; 12. flow sensor; 13. anti-interference mechanism; 131. shielding net; 132. conductive rope; 14. cooling mechanism; 141. protective cover; 142. No. 1 motor; 143. fan blade; 15. filter cover; 16. No. 1 gear; 17. rotating mechanism; 171. No. 2 motor; 172. No. 2 gear; 18. sliding ball; 19. support column; 20. flip mechanism; 201. connecting rod; 202. threaded column; 203. lifting sleeve; 21. adjustment mechanism; 211. extension rod; 212. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A front view of a geological ecological environment monitoring device for a green mine is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines is shown; Figure 4 for Figure 1 The front view of the cooling mechanism in the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines is shown. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines includes a chassis 1, a rotating column 2 is movably sleeved on the top of the chassis 1, a box 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 2, a control host 4 is fixedly installed inside the box 3, a limit sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the box 3, a sealing block 6 is fixedly sleeved inside the limit sleeve 5, a lifting column 7 is movably sleeved inside the sealing block 6, a lifting piston 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 7, a spring 9 is movably sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 7, a sealing cover 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 7, and the sealing cover 10 is fixed inside the sealing cover 10. A ventilation hood 11 is fixedly sleeved, a flow sensor 12 is fixedly installed inside the sealing hood 10, an anti-interference mechanism 13 is arranged inside the box body 3, and a cooling mechanism 14 is arranged inside the box body 3, a filter hood 15 is fixedly sleeved on the side of the box body 3, a No. 1 gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 2, a rotating mechanism 17 is arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, a sliding ball 18 is movably sleeved on the top of the chassis 1, a support column 19 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the chassis 1, a flipping mechanism 20 is arranged at the bottom of the chassis 1, and an adjusting mechanism 21 is arranged at the bottom of the support column 19.

[0026] The lifting piston 8 is made of rubber material, and the lifting piston 8 is movably sleeved inside the limit sleeve 5; by setting the lifting piston 8, when the ecological environment monitoring device shakes during operation, the sealing cover 10 that fluctuates up and down can drive the lifting piston 8 through the lifting column 7 to squeeze the buffer solution inside the limit sleeve 5, so that the buffer solution can flow through the lifting piston 8 at a uniform speed to the top of the inner cavity of the limit sleeve 5, thereby achieving the buffering effect when the lifting column 7 fluctuates up and down, that is, achieving the shock absorbing effect when the sealing cover 10 shakes, so as to avoid the flow sensor 12 being affected when the sealing cover 10 shakes violently, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data of the ecological environment monitoring device, that is, improving the stability of the ecological environment monitoring device.

[0027] The anti-interference mechanism 13 includes a shielding net 131, which is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body 3, and a conductive rope 132 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body 3, and the shielding net 131 is made of aluminum alloy. By setting the anti-interference mechanism 13, when the ecological environment monitoring device is impacted by electromagnetic waves during operation, the conductive rope 132 and the shielding net 131 can electromagnetically seal the control host 4, making it difficult for the electromagnetic waves to pass through the box body 3 to impact the control host 4, thereby avoiding the problem of the control host 4 being difficult to operate normally when it receives electromagnetic interference.

[0028] The cooling mechanism 14 includes a protective cover 141, which is fixedly sleeved on the side of the inner wall of the box body 3. A motor 142 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 141, and a fan blade 143 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 142. By setting the cooling mechanism 14, when the environmental monitoring device works for a long time, the motor 142 is started, so that the motor 142 can drive the fan blade 143 to rotate rapidly, so that the fan blade 143 can drive the airflow inside the box body 3 to be quickly discharged to the outside of the box body 3, thereby achieving the discharge effect of the heat inside the box body 3, thereby improving the heat dissipation speed of the control host 4, that is, improving the heat dissipation speed of the environmental monitoring device.

[0029] The filter cover 15 is located in the middle of the side of the box body 3, and the material of the filter cover 15 is artificial fiber material; by setting the filter cover 15, when the filter cover 15 is in operation and when the box body 3 is dissipating heat, the filter cover 15 can filter the airflow entering the inside of the box body 3, thereby avoiding dust from entering the inside of the box body 3 along with the airflow, causing the problem of dirtiness of the components inside the box body 3, thereby improving the cleanliness of the inside of the environmental monitoring device.

[0030] The rotating mechanism 17 includes a No. 2 motor 171, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chassis 1. A No. 2 gear 172 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 171, and the No. 2 gear 172 is meshed with the No. 1 gear 16. By setting the rotating mechanism 17, when it is necessary to monitor airflow particles in different directions, the No. 2 motor 171 is started, so that the No. 2 motor 171 can drive the No. 1 gear 16 to rotate through the No. 2 gear 172, that is, drive the box body 3 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the direction of the ventilation hood 11, that is, achieving the effect of adjusting the monitoring direction of the monitoring device.

[0031] There are several sliding balls 18, which are evenly distributed at the bottom of gear No. 1 16. By setting the sliding balls 18, when the direction of the ventilation hood 11 is adjusted, the sliding balls 18 can support the rotating gear No. 1 16, thereby avoiding the problem of friction between the No. 1 gear 16 and the top of the chassis 1 when rotating, thereby improving the smoothness of the ventilation hood 11 when adjusting the direction.

[0032] The flipping mechanism 20 includes a connecting rod 201, which is movably sleeved on the side of the support column 19, and a threaded column 202 is movably sleeved on the bottom of the chassis 1, and a lifting sleeve 203 is movably sleeved on the external thread of the threaded column 202, and one end of the connecting rod 201 is movably sleeved on the side of the lifting sleeve 203; by setting the flipping mechanism 20, when the angle of the support column 19 is adjusted, the threaded column 202 is rotated so that the threaded column 202 can drive the lifting sleeve 203 to move up and down, that is, the support column 19 is stretched by the connecting rod 201, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the support column 19, and thus bringing convenience to the extension and storage of the support column 19.

[0033] The adjusting mechanism 21 includes an extension rod 211, which is movably sleeved on the bottom of the support column 19, and the internal thread of the support column 19 is sleeved with a bolt 212; by setting the adjusting mechanism 21, when the height of the environmental monitoring device needs to be adjusted, the bolt 212 is rotated so that the bolt 212 can be moved out from the inside of the support column 19. At this time, the extension rod 211 is stretched so that the extension rod 211 can be extended at the bottom of the support column 19, thereby achieving the sleeve effect of the length of the support column 19, thereby bringing convenience to the height adjustment of the environmental monitoring device.

[0034] The working principle of the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0035] The first step: first, when the environmental monitoring device shakes during operation, the sealing cover 10 that fluctuates up and down can drive the lifting piston 8 through the lifting column 7 to squeeze the buffer solution inside the limit sleeve 5, so that the buffer solution can flow to the top of the inner cavity of the limit sleeve 5 through the lifting piston 8 at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the buffering effect when the lifting column 7 fluctuates up and down, that is, achieving the shock absorbing effect when the sealing cover 10 shakes, so as to avoid the flow sensor 12 from being affected when the sealing cover 10 shakes violently, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data of the ecological environment monitoring device, that is, improving the stability of the ecological environment monitoring device. When the ecological environment monitoring device is working and is impacted by electromagnetic waves, the conductive rope 132 and the shielding net 131 can electromagnetically seal the control host 4, making it difficult for the electromagnetic waves to impact the control host 4 through the box 3, thereby avoiding the problem that the control host 4 is difficult to operate normally when it receives electromagnetic interference. When the environmental monitoring device is in operation for a long time When working, start the No. 1 motor 142, so that the No. 1 motor 142 can drive the fan blades 143 to rotate quickly, so that the fan blades 143 can drive the airflow inside the box body 3 to be quickly discharged to the outside of the box body 3, thereby achieving the discharge effect of the heat inside the box body 3, thereby improving the heat dissipation speed of the control host 4, that is, improving the heat dissipation speed of the environmental monitoring device. When the box body 3 is dissipating heat, the filter cover 15 can filter the airflow entering the box body 3, so as to avoid dust entering the box body 3 with the airflow, causing the problem of dirty components inside the box body 3, thereby improving the cleanliness of the inside of the environmental monitoring device. When it is necessary to monitor the airflow particles in different directions, start the No. 2 motor 171, so that the No. 2 motor 171 can drive the No. 1 gear 16 to rotate through the No. 2 gear 172, that is, drive the box body 3 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the direction of the ventilation cover 11, that is, achieving the effect of adjusting the monitoring direction of the monitoring device;

[0036] Step 2: When adjusting the direction of the ventilation hood 11, the sliding ball 18 can support the rotating gear No. 1 16, so as to avoid the problem of friction between the gear No. 1 16 and the top of the chassis 1 when rotating, thereby improving the smoothness of the ventilation hood 11 when adjusting the direction. When adjusting the angle of the support column 19, the threaded column 202 is rotated so that the threaded column 202 can drive the lifting sleeve 203 to move up and down, that is, the support column 19 is stretched by the connecting rod 201, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the angle of the support column 19, thereby facilitating the extension and storage of the support column 19. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the environmental monitoring device, the bolt 212 is rotated so that the bolt 212 can be moved out from the inside of the support column 19. At this time, the extension rod 211 is stretched so that the extension rod 211 can be extended at the bottom of the support column 19, thereby achieving the effect of sleeve connection of the length of the support column 19, thereby facilitating the height adjustment of the environmental monitoring device.

[0037] Compared with the related art, the geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] By setting the lifting piston 8, when the ecological environment monitoring device shakes during operation, the sealing cover 10 that fluctuates up and down can drive the lifting piston 8 through the lifting column 7 to squeeze the buffer solution inside the limiting sleeve 5, so that the buffer solution can flow to the top of the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 5 through the lifting piston 8 at a uniform speed, thereby achieving the buffering effect when the lifting column 7 fluctuates up and down, that is, the shock absorbing effect when the sealing cover 10 shakes, so as to avoid the flow sensor 12 being affected when the sealing cover 10 shakes violently, thereby improving the accuracy of the monitoring data of the ecological environment monitoring device, that is, improving the stability of the ecological environment monitoring device.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is movably sleeved with a rotating column (2), the top of the rotating column (2) is fixedly connected to a box (3), a control host (4) is fixedly installed inside the box (3), a limit sleeve (5) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the box (3), a sealing block (6) is fixedly sleeved inside the limit sleeve (5), a lifting column (7) is movably sleeved inside the sealing block (6), a lifting piston (8) is fixedly sleeved outside the lifting column (7), a spring (9) is movably sleeved outside the lifting column (7), a sealing cover (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column (7), a ventilation cover (11) is fixedly sleeved inside the sealing cover (10), and the A flow sensor (12) is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover (10), an anti-interference mechanism (13) is arranged inside the box (3), and a cooling mechanism (14) is arranged inside the box (3), a filter cover (15) is fixedly sleeved on the side of the box (3), a first gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating column (2), a rotating mechanism (17) is arranged at the bottom of the chassis (1), a sliding ball (18) is movably sleeved on the top of the chassis (1), a supporting column (19) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the chassis (1), a flipping mechanism (20) is arranged at the bottom of the chassis (1), and an adjusting mechanism (21) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (19).

2. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting piston (8) is made of rubber material, and the lifting piston (8) is movably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve (5).

3. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The anti-interference mechanism (13) comprises a shielding net (131), the shielding net (131) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body (3), a conductive rope (132) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the box body (3), and the shielding net (131) is made of aluminum alloy material.

4. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (14) comprises a protective cover (141), the protective cover (141) being fixedly sleeved on the side of the inner wall of the box body (3), a first motor (142) being fixedly mounted inside the protective cover (141), and a fan blade (143) being fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor (142).

5. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter cover (15) is located in the middle of the side of the box body (3), and the material of the filter cover (15) is artificial fiber material.

6. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (17) comprises a No. 2 motor (171), the No. 2 motor (171) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the chassis (1), a No. 2 gear (172) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the No. 2 motor (171), and the No. 2 gear (172) is meshedly connected with the No. 1 gear (16).

7. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the sliding balls (18) is several, and the several sliding balls (18) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the first gear (16).

8. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flip mechanism (20) comprises a connecting rod (201), the connecting rod (201) is movably sleeved on the side of the support column (19), the bottom of the chassis (1) is movably sleeved with a threaded column (202), the external thread of the threaded column (202) is sleeved with a lifting sleeve (203), and one end of the connecting rod (201) is movably sleeved on the side of the lifting sleeve (203).

9. The geological ecological environment monitoring device for green mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (21) comprises an extension rod (211), the extension rod (211) is movably sleeved on the bottom of a support column (19), and a bolt (212) is sleeved on the internal thread of the support column (19).

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