Draw-out type medium-voltage automatic change-over switch

By designing the heat dissipation components and limit components in the drawout medium-voltage automatic conversion switch, the problems of overheating and untidy short wiring of the equipment are solved, and more efficient heat dissipation and a more neat wiring structure are achieved.

CN222507429UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18WUXI HANKWANG ELECTRIC
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420437386.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-07
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drawout medium-voltage automatic conversion switch is prone to overheating when the load is too large and the short wiring is not neat enough, making it difficult to effectively dissipate heat and restrain.

Method used

A draw-out medium voltage automatic conversion switch including a heat dissipation assembly and a limit assembly is designed. The heat dissipation component uses the fan and motor to accelerate heat dissipation through the cooperation of the temperature sensor and the microprocessor; the limiting component binds and combs the short-term wiring through the beam loop.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the main component from overheating, improve the performance of the use, and make the short wiring neat and beautiful by restricting the limiting component, improving the order of the overall structure and use safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222507429U_ABST
    Figure CN222507429U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a draw-out type medium-voltage automatic change-over switch, which comprises a main body assembly, the outside of the main body assembly is connected with a limiting assembly, and the left end of the main body assembly is connected with a heat dissipation assembly, and is characterized in that the temperature of the main body assembly can be monitored in real time by arranging the heat dissipation assembly and a temperature sensor; if the temperature is high, the microprocessor controls the motor to be turned on, and the transmission shaft and the fan are driven to rotate, so that airflow flowing can be accelerated, the main body assembly is cooled, and the main body assembly is prevented from being overheated to affect the use performance. The problem that the automatic change-over switch in the patent is difficult to dissipate heat in time when being overheated is solved; and by arranging the limiting assembly, the plurality of bunching rings can play a role in binding and limiting the plurality of short-circuit wires I and the plurality of short-circuit wires II, and the short-circuit wires I and the short-circuit wires II can be carded.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of a withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch, in particular to a withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch. Background Art

[0002] The withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch is a device used to automatically switch power in the withdrawable medium voltage cabinet power system. It is usually used to ensure that the system can quickly switch to the backup power supply when the main power supply fails or is unstable.

[0003] Application number: CN201920577120.6, discloses a dual power automatic transfer switch, which can send out a signal and sound an alarm at the first time of a circuit breaker through the setting of a circuit breaker alarm system. The setting of the rotating rod can rotate along with the automatic transfer switch, and the rotating rod can trigger the alarm system and the normal indication switch. The setting of the normal power indicator light can intuitively display the working status of the dual power automatic transfer switch to ensure power supply safety. When the automatic transfer switch switches to the backup power supply, the rotating rod will trigger the alarm button, the alarm will sound, and the signal transmitter will send a circuit breaker signal to the responsible personnel to notify the unexpected situation, so that the responsible personnel can check it in time. The setting of the T-shaped slide bar and the T-shaped slide groove facilitates the installation, disassembly and maintenance of the sealing base plate and the mounting base plate. The entire utility model has a simple structure, ensures electricity safety, and is highly practical.

[0004] However, some withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switches may overheat due to excessive load during use. Compared with the automatic transfer switch in the patent, it is difficult to dissipate heat in time when overheated. In addition, when connecting the withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch, its short-circuit may be bent and skewed to a certain extent, and the overall structure is not neat. Compared with the automatic transfer switch in the patent, it is also difficult to restrain the short-circuit. For this reason, we propose a withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a pull-out medium-voltage automatic transfer switch. By setting a heat dissipation component, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of the main component in real time and transmit the signal to the microprocessor. If the temperature is high, the microprocessor controls the motor to turn on, driving the transmission shaft and the fan to rotate, thereby accelerating the airflow, dissipating the heat of the main component, and preventing the main component from overheating and affecting the performance.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch comprises a main body component, the outside of the main body component is connected with a limit component, and the left end of the main body component is connected with a heat dissipation component;

[0008] The heat dissipation component includes a temperature sensor, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main body component. The left end of the main body component is fixedly connected to multiple support rods, and the left sides of the multiple support rods are fixedly connected to a heat sink. Ventilation grooves are provided at both left and right ends of the heat sink, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation groove. The bracket on the right side is fixedly connected to the support rod, and a motor is fixedly installed on the left end of the bracket on the left side. The right end of the motor output end is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, and the right end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a fan.

[0009] By setting up a heat dissipation component, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of the main component in real time and transmit the signal to the microprocessor. If the temperature is high, the microprocessor controls the motor to turn on, driving the transmission shaft and the fan to rotate, thereby accelerating the airflow and dissipating the heat of the main component to prevent the main component from overheating and affecting its performance.

[0010] Furthermore, a microprocessor is fixedly connected to the left end of the heat sink, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation slots, a plurality of support rods are equidistantly arranged, the microprocessor is electrically connected to the motor, and the microprocessor is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0011] The ventilation slots are provided to facilitate ventilation of the heat sink, and the dustproof net can prevent a large amount of dust from entering the interior of the heat sink.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate, an outer end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to a support column, and the outside of the support column is fixedly connected to a plurality of cable tie rings.

[0013] By setting the limiting components, multiple cable tie rings can play the role of restraining and limiting multiple short-circuit wires 1 and 2, and the short-circuit wires 1 and 2 can be sorted out.

[0014] Furthermore, the main component includes a transfer switch housing, the right end of the housing is rotatably connected to a switch knob, the left end of the housing is fixedly connected to the automatic transfer switch body, and the limit plate is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the automatic transfer switch body.

[0015] Furthermore, a plurality of wiring slots 1 are provided at the left end of the automatic transfer switch body, and a wiring terminal 1 is fixedly connected inside the wiring slot 1.

[0016] Furthermore, a plurality of second wiring slots are provided at the right end of the automatic transfer switch body, and second wiring terminals are fixedly connected inside the second wiring slots.

[0017] Furthermore, the outside of the first wiring terminal is connected to a first short-circuit wire, and the outside of the second wiring terminal is connected to a second short-circuit wire.

[0018] Furthermore, the short-circuit wire 1 and the short-circuit wire 2 both penetrate the cable tie ring, and the short-circuit wire 1 and the short-circuit wire 2 are both movably connected to the cable tie ring.

[0019] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By setting up a heat dissipation component, the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature of the main component in real time and transmit the signal to the microprocessor. If the temperature is high, the microprocessor controls the motor to turn on, driving the transmission shaft and the fan to rotate, thereby accelerating the airflow and dissipating the heat of the main component to prevent the main component from overheating and affecting the performance;

[0021] 2. The ventilation slots are provided to facilitate ventilation of the heat sink, and the dustproof net can prevent a large amount of dust from entering the interior of the heat sink;

[0022] 3. By setting the limit assembly, multiple cable tie rings can play the role of restraining and limiting multiple short-circuit wires 1 and 2, and the short-circuit wires 1 and 2 can be sorted out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the main assembly in this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a right-side cross-section of the main assembly in this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 4 In this embodiment Figure 3 The structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-section of the heat dissipation component in this embodiment.

[0028] In the figure, 1. main component; 101. transfer switch housing; 102. switch knob; 103. automatic transfer switch body; 104. wiring slot one; 105. wiring terminal one; 106. wiring slot two; 107. wiring terminal two; 108. short-circuit one; 109. short-circuit two; 2. limit assembly; 201. limit plate; 202. support column; 203. cable tie ring; 3. heat dissipation assembly; 301. temperature sensor; 302. support rod; 303. heat sink; 304. ventilation slot; 305. bracket; 306. motor; 307. transmission shaft; 308. fan; 309. microprocessor; 310. dust screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a withdrawable medium-voltage automatic transfer switch in a preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a main body component 1, a limit component 2 is connected to the outside of the main body component 1, and a heat dissipation component 3 is connected to the left end of the main body component 1;

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the heat dissipation component 3 includes a temperature sensor 301, which is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main body component 1. A plurality of support rods 302 are fixedly connected to the left end of the main body component 1, and a heat dissipation seat 303 is fixedly connected to the left side of the plurality of support rods 302. Ventilation grooves 304 are provided at both left and right ends of the heat dissipation seat 303, and a bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ventilation groove 304. The right side bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the support rod 302, and a motor 306 is fixedly installed on the left end of the left side bracket 305. The right end of the output end of the motor 306 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 307, and the right end of the transmission shaft 307 is fixedly connected to a fan 308.

[0033] By setting up the heat dissipation component 3, the temperature sensor 301 can monitor the temperature of the main component 1 in real time and transmit the signal to the microprocessor 309. If the temperature is high, the microprocessor 309 controls the motor 306 to turn on, driving the transmission shaft 307 and the fan 308 to rotate, thereby accelerating the air flow, dissipating the heat of the main component 1, and preventing the main component 1 from overheating and affecting the performance.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a microprocessor 309 is fixedly connected to the left end of the heat sink 303, a dustproof net 310 is fixedly connected to the inside of the ventilation slots 304, a plurality of support rods 302 are arranged equidistantly, the microprocessor 309 is electrically connected to the motor 306, and the microprocessor 309 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 301.

[0035] The ventilation slots 304 are provided to facilitate ventilation of the heat sink 303 , and the dustproof net 310 can prevent a large amount of dust from entering the interior of the heat sink 303 .

[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the limiting assembly 2 includes a limiting plate 201 , an outer end of the limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected to a support column 202 , and the outside of the support column 202 is fixedly connected to a plurality of cable tie rings 203 .

[0037] By setting the limiting assembly 2, the plurality of wire tying rings 203 can play a role of restraining and limiting the plurality of short-circuit wires 108 and short-circuit wires 2 109, and can sort out the short-circuit wires 108 and short-circuit wires 2 109.

[0038] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the main assembly 1 includes a transfer switch housing 101, the right end of the housing is rotatably connected to a switch knob 102, the left end of the housing is fixedly connected to an automatic transfer switch body 103, and a limit plate 201 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the automatic transfer switch body 103.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of wiring slots 104 are provided at the left end of the automatic transfer switch body 103 , and wiring terminals 105 are fixedly connected inside the wiring slots 104 .

[0040] By providing a wiring slot 104 and a wiring terminal 105, the wiring terminal 105 is the incoming line end of the automatic transfer switch body 103, which is used to connect the incoming line of the withdrawable medium voltage cabinet.

[0041] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of second wiring slots 106 are provided at the right end of the automatic transfer switch body 103 , and second wiring terminals 107 are fixedly connected inside the second wiring slots 106 .

[0042] By providing the second wiring slot 106 and the second wiring terminal 107, the second wiring terminal 107 is the outgoing line end of the automatic transfer switch body 103, which is used to connect the outgoing line of the withdrawable medium voltage cabinet.

[0043] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the outside of the connection terminal 105 is connected to a short-circuit wire 108 , and the outside of the connection terminal 2 107 is connected to a short-circuit wire 2 109 .

[0044] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the short-circuit wire 1 108 and the short-circuit wire 2 109 both penetrate the cable tie ring 203 , and the short-circuit wire 1 108 and the short-circuit wire 2 109 are both movably connected to the cable tie ring 203 .

[0045] Specific implementation process: by setting a wiring slot 104 and a wiring terminal 105, the wiring terminal 105 is the incoming line end of the automatic transfer switch body 103, which is used to connect the incoming line of the withdrawable medium voltage cabinet, by setting a wiring slot 2 106 and a wiring terminal 2 107, the wiring terminal 2 107 is the outgoing line end of the automatic transfer switch body 103, which is used to connect the outgoing line of the withdrawable medium voltage cabinet, the short-circuit wire 108 is used to connect the two adjacent wiring terminals 105, and the short-circuit wire 2 109 is used to connect the two adjacent wiring terminals 2 107;

[0046] The plurality of tie rings 203 can play a role of restraining and limiting the plurality of short-circuit wires 108 and short-circuit wires 2 109, and can sort out the short-circuit wires 108 and short-circuit wires 2 109;

[0047] The temperature sensor 301 can monitor the temperature of the main component 1 in real time and transmit the signal to the microprocessor 309. If the temperature is high, the microprocessor 309 controls the motor 306 to turn on, driving the transmission shaft 307 and the fan 308 to rotate, thereby accelerating the airflow and dissipating the heat of the main component 1 to prevent the main component 1 from overheating and affecting the performance.

[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch, characterized in that: It comprises a main body component (1), the outside of the main body component (1) is connected to a limit component (2), and the left end of the main body component (1) is connected to a heat dissipation component (3); The heat dissipation component (3) comprises a temperature sensor (301), the temperature sensor (301) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main body component (1), the left end of the main body component (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support rods (302), the left sides of the plurality of support rods (302) are fixedly connected to a heat dissipation seat (303), the left and right ends of the heat dissipation seat (303) are provided with ventilation slots (304), the outside of the ventilation slots (304) is fixedly connected to a bracket (305), the right side of the bracket (305) is fixedly connected to the support rod (302), the left end of the left side of the bracket (305) is fixedly installed with a motor (306), the right end of the output end of the motor (306) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (307), and the right end of the transmission shaft (307) is fixedly connected to a fan (308).

2. A withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the heat sink (303) is fixedly connected to a microprocessor (309), the interior of the ventilation slots (304) are fixedly connected to dustproof nets (310), the plurality of support rods (302) are arranged at equal intervals, the microprocessor (309) is electrically connected to the motor (306), and the microprocessor (309) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor (301).

3. The withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (2) comprises a limiting plate (201), the outer end of the limiting plate (201) is fixedly connected to a support column (202), and the outside of the support column (202) is fixedly connected to a plurality of cable tie rings (203).

4. A withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body component (1) comprises a transfer switch housing (101), the right end of the housing being rotatably connected to a switch knob (102), the left end of the housing being fixedly connected to an automatic transfer switch body (103), and the limit plate (201) being fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the automatic transfer switch body (103).

5. The withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the automatic transfer switch body (103) is provided with a plurality of wiring slots (104), and the interior of the wiring slots (104) is fixedly connected with wiring terminals (105).

6. A withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of second wiring slots (106) are provided at the right end of the automatic transfer switch body (103), and second wiring terminals (107) are fixedly connected inside the second wiring slots (106).

7. A withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 6, characterized in that: The external part of the wiring terminal 1 (105) is connected to a short-circuit wire 1 (108), and the external part of the wiring terminal 2 (107) is connected to a short-circuit wire 2 (109).

8. The withdrawable medium voltage automatic transfer switch according to claim 7, characterized in that: The short-circuit wire 1 (108) and the short-circuit wire 2 (109) both penetrate the cable tie ring (203), and the short-circuit wire 1 (108) and the short-circuit wire 2 (109) are both movably connected to the cable tie ring (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dual-power automatic change-over switch

    CN209607622U