An apparatus for analysing a sample, the apparatus comprising: a
centrifuge rotor having an analysis site suitable for receiving a sample holder having an elongate
sample chamber, the analysis site extending between an inner end, which is at a first distance from a
centre of rotation of the rotor, and an outer end, which is at a second distance from the
centre of rotation of the rotor, the inner end being closer to a
centre of rotation of the rotor than the outer end; a
carriage having an illumination arrangement and an
image sensor; and a drive arrangement operable to drive the
carriage along a trajectory with respect to the rotor, the trajectory extending between a first location which is relatively close to the centre of rotation of the rotor, and a second location which is relatively far from the centre of rotation of the rotor, the trajectory extending over at least part of the radial distance between the inner and outer ends of the analysis site; wherein the
carriage is operable, at a plurality of locations along the trajectory, to illuminate a part of the analysis site with the illumination arrangement, and to capture an image of at least a portion of the illuminated part of the analysis site with the
image sensor.