Adjusting mechanism and photovoltaic module supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an adjusting mechanism and a photovoltaic assembly supporting device, which comprise an adjusting unit, a base plate, a first rotating assembly arranged on one side of the upper end face of the base plate, a second rotating assembly arranged on the other side of the upper end face of the base plate and an adjusting assembly arranged on the base plate, the limiting assembly is arranged on the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly in a sliding mode. The first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly are rotated, the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly are folded on the upper end face of the bottom plate, the space occupied by the adjusting units is reduced, and a large number of adjusting units can be transported at the same time; and then the adjusting assembly drives the second rotating assembly to move, so that the second rotating assembly and the first rotating assembly are clamped and limited, and the situation that the second rotating assembly and the first rotating assembly swing due to jolting in the transportation process, and transportation of the device is affected is avoided. And through installation of the bolt assembly and the sliding assembly, adjustment of the angle of the supporting assembly is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to an adjustment mechanism and a photovoltaic component supporting device. Background Art

[0002] The adjustment mechanism includes a height adjustment mechanism and an angle adjustment mechanism. Among them, the angle adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle of the device by adjusting the height of the adjustment rod or adjusting the distance between the adjustment rods. The angle adjustment mechanisms of these two adjustment methods occupy a large space and are not convenient for transportation.

[0003] The existing adjustment mechanism cannot fold and store the entire device, which takes up a large space during transportation and is prone to sliding and collision, damaging the adjustment mechanism or the transport compartment; the existing photovoltaic module support device is installed and fixed by a non-adjustable support frame, and the angle of the photovoltaic module cannot be adjusted according to the terrain and lighting conditions. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problem that the existing adjustment mechanism cannot be folded and stored, the first technical solution of the utility model is proposed.

[0005] The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism, the purpose of which is to solve the technical problem of being unable to be folded and stored.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustment mechanism, which includes an adjustment unit.

[0007] Among them, the adjustment unit includes a base plate, a rotating component 1 arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base plate, a rotating component 2 arranged on the other side of the upper end surface of the base plate, an adjustment component arranged on the base plate, and a limit component slidably arranged on the rotating component 1 and the rotating component 2.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the rotating component 1 includes a fixed seat arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and a rotating rod 1 rotatably arranged on the fixed seat.

[0009] Wherein, an opening groove is provided on the rotating rod.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the second rotating component includes a movable seat slidably set on the upper end surface of the base plate, a second rotating rod rotatably set on the movable seat, and a swinging part rotatably set on the upper end of the second rotating rod and clamped with the opening groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the swing part includes a swing seat rotatably arranged on the end of the rotating rod 2 away from the moving seat, and a mounting block arranged on the swing seat.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the adjustment component includes a threaded rod rotatably arranged on the base plate, and a rotating handle arranged at one end of the threaded rod passing through the base plate.

[0013] Wherein, a mounting groove is provided on the upper end surface of the base plate; and the movable seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, the limiting assembly includes a sliding frame slidably arranged on the second rotating rod, a locking bolt arranged on the sliding frame, a limiting column arranged on the sliding frame, and an anti-sliding block arranged on the second rotating rod.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model, wherein: a blind hole for inserting the limiting column is provided on the upper end surface of the movable seat, and a threaded blind hole is provided on the upper end surface of the movable seat.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model are as follows: an adjustment component and a limit component are provided, the limit component is moved, the limit of the rotating component one and the rotating component two is released, the rotating component one and the rotating component two are rotated, and the rotating component one and the rotating component two are folded on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, thereby reducing the space occupied by the adjustment unit and being able to transport a large number of adjustment units at the same time; then the rotating component two is driven to move by the adjustment component, so that the rotating component two and the rotating component one are clamped and limited, thereby avoiding bumps during transportation that cause the rotating component two and the rotating component one to swing, affecting the transportation of the device.

[0017] Another object of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic assembly support device, the purpose of which is to solve the technical problem of installing and fixing the photovoltaic assembly through a non-adjustable support frame.

[0018] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model also provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic component support device, which includes an adjustment mechanism; and a support component.

[0019] The supporting assembly includes a connecting plate, fixed plates arranged at both ends of the connecting plate, a supporting plate arranged on the side of the connecting plate and connected to the fixed plate, a connecting assembly arranged on the connecting plate, and a sliding assembly slidably arranged on the connecting plate.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the photovoltaic component support device of the utility model, wherein: the connecting assembly includes a connecting seat arranged on the connecting plate, and a bolt assembly arranged on the connecting seat.

[0021] Wherein, a through hole is provided at one end of the rotating rod away from the fixing seat.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the photovoltaic component support device of the utility model, the sliding component includes a sliding block slidably arranged on the connecting plate, and a locking member arranged on the sliding block.

[0023] Wherein, the connecting plate is provided with a guide groove; and the sliding block is provided with a mounting blind hole.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the photovoltaic component support device of the utility model are as follows: a support component is provided, a rotating component 1 is movably connected to a connecting plate by a bolt component, a rotating component 2 is connected to the connecting plate by cooperation between a sliding component and a mounting block, and then the support component is installed in cooperation with an adjustment unit, thereby realizing adjustment of the angle of the support component, and directly realizing the angle adjustment function without disassembling the photovoltaic component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0027] Figure 2 The overall structure of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the .

[0029] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the photovoltaic module support device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0030] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the photovoltaic module support device in the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides an adjustment mechanism, including an adjustment unit 100. The adjustment unit 100 can adjust the angle and ensure the stability of the adjustment unit 100 when stored.

[0036] The adjustment unit 100 includes a base plate 101, a rotating assembly 102 disposed on one side of the upper end surface of the base plate 101, a rotating assembly 2 103 disposed on the other side of the upper end surface of the base plate 101, an adjustment assembly 104 disposed on the base plate 101, and a limit assembly 105 slidably disposed on the rotating assembly 1 102 and the rotating assembly 2 103. The movement of the rotating assembly 2 103 changes the angle of the straight line formed between the upper end of the rotating assembly 2 103 and the upper end of the rotating assembly 1 102, thereby being able to adjust the angle; at the same time, the upper end of the rotating assembly 2 103 can also be stably connected to the device that needs to be adjusted. In the storage state, the adjustment assembly 104 can push the rotating assembly 2 103 to move, and make the end surfaces of the rotating assembly 2 103 and the rotating assembly 1 102 close to each other clamped and limited, thereby avoiding the shaking of the rotating assembly 2 103 and the rotating assembly 1 102 during the movement, reducing the overall occupied space of the device, and facilitating the transportation of the device. The position of rotating component 2 103 is adjusted by adjusting component 104 so that rotating component 2 103 is separated from rotating component 1 102, and the limit between rotating component 2 103 and rotating component 1 102 can be released. Then, rotating component 2 103 is rotated, and rotating component 2 103 is stably limited by sliding limit component 105 set on rotating component 2 103, so that rotating component 2 103 can maintain a vertical stable state; then, rotating component 102 is swung, and the limit fixation of rotating component 102 is also achieved by sliding limit component 105 set on rotating component 102; the position of rotating component 2 103 can be adjusted by adjusting adjusting component 104.

[0037] During use: move the limiting component 105 to release the limiting of the rotating component 102 and the rotating component 2 103, rotate the rotating component 102 and the rotating component 2 103, and fold the rotating component 102 and the rotating component 2 103 on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, thereby reducing the space occupied by the adjustment unit 100 and being able to transport a large number of adjustment units 100 at the same time; then drive the rotating component 2 103 to move through the adjusting component 104, so that the rotating component 2 103 and the rotating component 1 102 are clamped and limited, thereby avoiding the swing of the rotating component 2 103 and the rotating component 1 102 due to the bumps during transportation, which affects the transportation of the device.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 3, which is the second embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the limiting function of the limiting component 105 can be achieved by driving the sliding of the limiting column 105c by the sliding frame 105a. The structure is simple and practical, and will not affect the rotation and storage of the rotating component 2 103 and the rotating component 1 102. At the same time, it will not affect the movement of the rotating component 2 103 after locking.

[0040] Preferably, the rotating assembly 102 includes a fixed seat 102a disposed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, and a rotating rod 102b rotatably disposed on the fixed seat 102a. The rotating rod 102b can be rotated and folded to store the entire device and reduce the occupied space of the device.

[0041] The rotating rod 102b is provided with an opening slot 102b-1, and the cooperation between the opening slot 102b-1 and the rotating assembly 2 103 realizes the clamping and limiting of the rotating rod 102b, and prevents the rotating rod 102b from rotating in the storage state.

[0042] Furthermore, the second rotating assembly 103 includes a moving seat 103a slidably disposed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 101, a second rotating rod 103b rotatably disposed on the moving seat 103a, and a swinging portion 103c rotatably disposed on the upper end of the second rotating rod 103b and cooperating and clamping with the opening groove 102b-1. The fixed seat 102a has the same structure as the moving seat 103a; by providing the swinging portion 103c, the movement of the second rotating rod 103b can be unaffected, and at the same time, the swinging portion 103c is clamped and matched with the opening groove 102b-1, which has a simple structure and is practical and convenient.

[0043] Furthermore, the swing part 103c includes a swing seat 103c-1 rotatably disposed on one end of the rotating rod 103b away from the moving seat 103a, and a mounting block 103c-2 disposed on the swing seat 103c-1. The mounting block 103c-2 is tightly clamped in the opening groove 102b-1, and has a simple structure and is easy to operate.

[0044] It is worth mentioning that the adjustment component 104 includes a threaded rod 104a rotatably set on the base plate 101, and a rotating handle 104b set at one end of the threaded rod 104a passing through the base plate 101; the threaded rod 104a can be used to move and fix the position of the rotating component 103, the structure is simple, does not occupy space, and is convenient for transporting the entire device.

[0045] The upper end surface of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a mounting groove 101a, and the movable seat 103a is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 104a. The movable seat 103a can be moved by rotating the rotating handle 104b.

[0046] Preferably, the limiting assembly 105 includes a sliding frame 105a slidably disposed on the second rotating rod 103b, a locking bolt 105b disposed on the sliding frame 105a, a limiting column 105c disposed on the sliding frame 105a, and an anti-sliding block 105d disposed on the second rotating rod 103b. The anti-sliding block 105d prevents the sliding frame 105a from sliding during the rotation of the second rotating rod 103b, and then the sliding frame 105a is moved to achieve the cooperation between the limiting column 105c and the moving seat 103a, and the moving seat 103a limits the limiting column 105c to prevent the rotation of the second rotating rod 103b.

[0047] In particular, a blind hole 103a-1 for inserting a limiting column 105c is provided on the upper end surface of the moving seat 103a, and a threaded blind hole 103a-2 is provided on the upper end surface of the moving seat 103a. The limiting column 105c is limited by the blind hole 103a-1, so that the second rotating rod 103b and the first rotating rod 102b are stably limited, so that the second rotating rod 103b and the first rotating rod 102b are in a vertical state, and further locked by the provided locking bolt 105b.

[0048] During use: the cooperation between the limiting column 105c and the blind hole 103a-1 realizes the stable limiting of the rotating rod 102b and the rotating rod 103b, so that the rotating rod 102b and the rotating rod 103b remain in a vertical state; at the same time, the rotating handle 104b drives the threaded rod 104a to rotate, and then the position of the rotating rod 103b is adjusted. By changing the distance between the rotating rod 102b and the rotating rod 103b, the angle of the straight line connected between the upper ends of the rotating rod 102b and the rotating rod 103b can be changed.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] Reference Figure 4-5 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, further provides a photovoltaic assembly support device, including the adjustment mechanism in the above embodiment, and also including a support assembly 200. The support assembly 200 is installed on the adjustment mechanism, which can adjust the angle of the support assembly 200, so as to facilitate the angle adjustment of the installed photovoltaic assembly.

[0051] The support assembly 200 includes a connecting plate 201, fixed plates 202 disposed at both ends of the connecting plate 201, a support plate 203 disposed on the side of the connecting plate 201 and connected to the fixed plate 202, a connecting assembly 204 disposed on the connecting plate 201, and a sliding assembly 205 slidably disposed on the connecting plate 201. The supporting assembly 200 is stably mounted on the adjusting mechanism by movably connecting the connecting assembly 204 with the rotating assembly 1 102 and movably connecting the sliding assembly 205 with the rotating assembly 2 103.

[0052] Preferably, the connecting assembly 204 includes a connecting seat 204a disposed on the connecting plate 201, and a bolt assembly 204b disposed on the connecting seat 204a; the bolt assembly 204b includes a bolt and a nut, which can realize the movable connection between the connecting seat 204a and the rotating rod 102b.

[0053] The end of the rotating rod 102b away from the fixing seat 102a is provided with a through hole 102b-2. The bolt fits into the through hole 102b-2 to connect and install the connecting seat 204a and the rotating rod 102b.

[0054] Preferably, the sliding assembly 205 includes a sliding block 205 a slidably disposed on the connecting plate 201 , and a locking member 205 b disposed on the sliding block 205 a ; the sliding of the sliding block 205 a can adjust the angle of the connecting plate 201 .

[0055] The connecting plate 201 is provided with a guide groove 201a, and the slider 205a is provided with a mounting blind hole 205a-1. The mounting block 103c-2 is clamped in the mounting blind hole 205a-1, and the locking member 205b is rotated into the mounting block 103c-2, so that the swinging part 103c and the slider 205a are mounted in coordination.

[0056] During use: the rotating component 102 is movably connected to the connecting plate 201 through the bolt assembly 204b, and the connection between the rotating component 203 and the connecting plate 201 is achieved through the cooperation of the sliding assembly 205 and the mounting block 103c-2, and then the support assembly 200 and the adjustment unit 100 are installed in coordination, thereby achieving the adjustment of the angle of the support assembly 200, and directly realizing the angle adjustment function without disassembling the photovoltaic assembly.

[0057] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0058] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0059] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.

[0060] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustment mechanism, characterized in that: include, The adjustment unit (100) comprises a base plate (101), a rotating assembly (102) arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the base plate (101), a rotating assembly (103) arranged on the other side of the upper end surface of the base plate (101), an adjustment assembly (104) arranged on the base plate (101), and a limit assembly (105) slidably arranged on the rotating assembly (102) and the rotating assembly (103).

2. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (102) comprises a fixed seat (102a) arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (101), and a rotating rod (102b) rotatably arranged on the fixed seat (102a); Wherein, the rotating rod 1 (102b) is provided with an open groove (102b-1).

3. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly (103) comprises a moving seat (103a) slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (101), a second rotating rod (103b) rotatably arranged on the moving seat (103a), and a swinging portion (103c) rotatably arranged on the upper end of the second rotating rod (103b) and cooperating with and clamping the opening groove (102b-1).

4. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing part (103c) comprises a swing seat (103c-1) rotatably arranged on one end of the second rotating rod (103b) away from the moving seat (103a), and a mounting block (103c-2) arranged on the swing seat (103c-1).

5. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment component (104) comprises a threaded rod (104a) rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (101), and a rotating handle (104b) arranged at one end of the threaded rod (104a) passing through the bottom plate (101); Wherein, a mounting groove (101a) is provided on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (101); and the movable seat (103a) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (104a).

6. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (105) comprises a sliding frame (105a) slidably arranged on the second rotating rod (103b), a locking bolt (105b) arranged on the sliding frame (105a), a limiting column (105c) arranged on the sliding frame (105a), and an anti-sliding block (105d) arranged on the second rotating rod (103b).

7. The adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the movable seat (103a) is provided with a blind hole (103a-1) for inserting the limiting column (105c), and the upper end surface of the movable seat (103a) is provided with a threaded blind hole (103a-2).

8. A photovoltaic module support device, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises: A support assembly (200) comprises a connecting plate (201), fixing plates (202) arranged at both ends of the connecting plate (201), a supporting plate (203) arranged on the side of the connecting plate (201) and connected to the fixing plate (202), a connecting assembly (204) arranged on the connecting plate (201), and a sliding assembly (205) slidably arranged on the connecting plate (201).

9. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connection assembly (204) comprises a connection seat (204a) arranged on the connection plate (201), and a bolt assembly (204b) arranged on the connection seat (204a); Wherein, a through hole (102b-2) is provided at one end of the rotating rod (102b) away from the fixing seat (102a).

10. The photovoltaic module support device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (205) comprises a sliding block (205a) slidably arranged on the connecting plate (201), and a locking member (205b) arranged on the sliding block (205a); Wherein, the connecting plate (201) is provided with a guide groove (201a); and the sliding block (205a) is provided with a mounting blind hole (205a-1).

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