Foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for box-type house
By designing foldable photovoltaic panel components, the problem of box-type rooms being unable to be self-sufficient in the absence of power supply facilities is solved, and through folding and protection functions, the efficient storage and power supply of photovoltaic panels are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421206326.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In scenarios such as disaster rescue or temporary construction sites, box-type rooms may lack power supply facilities, and traditional methods cannot effectively reduce the energy consumption of box-type rooms.
A foldable photovoltaic panel assembly is designed, including photovoltaic panels, substrates, guide rails, connecting rods and rain covers. Through the sliding of the photovoltaic panels and the support of the connecting rods, the folding and unfolding of the photovoltaic panels can be achieved, which can be used in the box room. The roof is installed and stored.
This component can not only convert light energy into electricity to supply box-type rooms, but also achieve efficient storage and protection of photovoltaic panels through folding and protection functions, adapting to different weather conditions.
Smart Images
Figure CN222509228U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type houses, in particular to a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly used for box-type houses. Background Art
[0002] As a modular building, container houses are characterized by fast construction, high flexibility, and easy migration and assembly. They are currently widely used in offices, temporary dormitories, mobile shops, disaster relief housing, etc.
[0003] Taking the container house as a disaster relief residence or a construction site office as an example, there may be a lack of surrounding infrastructure, such as damage to the power supply facilities at the location of the disaster relief residence, etc., and thus it is impossible to provide electricity to the container house.
[0004] In addition, if the electricity consumption of the container house is all provided by the outside world, it is impossible to reduce the energy consumption of the container house. Utility Model Content
[0005] The content of this utility model is used to introduce the concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this disclosure is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0006] The utility model provides a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part.
[0007] The utility model discloses a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house, comprising a photovoltaic panel, a base plate connected to the roof of the box-type house, two guide rails and a connecting seat arranged on the base plate, two connecting rods and a rain cover, wherein:
[0008] The bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the two guide rails;
[0009] Both ends of each of the connecting rods are pivotally connected to the photovoltaic panel and one side of the connecting seat;
[0010] The rain cover is pivotally connected to the connecting seat and can be opened and closed relative to the base plate.
[0011] Optionally, two articulated seats are provided at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, a slider is provided on each of the guide rails, and the two articulated seats are hinged to the two sliders via a hinge shaft.
[0012] Optionally, the guide rail is a ball screw linear guide rail, and the slider is connected to the slide table of the ball screw linear guide rail.
[0013] Optionally, the connecting seat is provided with a cavity.
[0014] Optionally, the screw motor of each ball screw linear guide is placed in the cavity of the connecting seat.
[0015] Optionally, the two ball screw linear guides are driven by a screw motor arranged in the cavity of the connecting seat, the screw motor is connected to a screw of a ball screw linear guide, each screw is provided with a synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt.
[0016] Optionally, pivot shafts are provided on both sides of the photovoltaic panel and the connecting seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably mounted on the photovoltaic panel and the connecting seat on one side respectively.
[0017] Optionally, in the folded state, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel is engaged with the guide rail.
[0018] Optionally, the rain cover is connected to the connecting seat via a hinge.
[0019] Optionally, in the folded state, the rain cover is buckled onto the base plate to wrap the photovoltaic panel and the guide rail.
[0020] The above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model have the following beneficial effects: through the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for container-type houses of some embodiments of the utility model, by arranging a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly on the roof of the container-type house, not only can light energy be converted into electrical energy to supply energy for the container-type house, but it can also be folded and opened, thereby facilitating the storage and protection of the photovoltaic panel.
[0021] Specifically, the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel can slide along the guide rail, and the connecting rod is pivotally connected to the connecting seat and the photovoltaic panel, so that the connecting rod can support and adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel during the sliding process. When the photovoltaic panel is engaged with the guide rail, the folding process is completed.
[0022] Finally, the rain cover is pivotally connected to the connecting seat, and can be buckled onto the base plate after the photovoltaic panel is folded, thereby completing the wrapping of the photovoltaic panel to achieve the purpose of shielding from rain and protecting it. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house of the utility model in an open state;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model in a folded state;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rain cover of the utility model in a folded state.
[0027] Description of reference numerals:
[0028] 1: photovoltaic panel; 11: articulated seat; 2: base plate; 3: guide rail; 31: slider; 4: connecting seat; 5: connecting rod; 6: rain cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.
[0033] See also Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house of the utility model in an open state; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the utility model in a folded state; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the rain cover of the utility model in folded state. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the foldable photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a substrate 2, two guide rails 3, a connecting seat 4, two connecting rods 5 and a rain cover 6. The substrate 2 is fixedly connected to the roof of the box-type house and can be connected to the roof board of the box-type house by bolts or the like.
[0034] The photovoltaic panel 1 is used to convert light energy into electrical energy and provide it to the box-type house. In addition to the photovoltaic panel 1, the inverter required for power generation and the power storage system connected to the box-type house circuit are the same as the existing solar power generation system and are not limited here.
[0035] The connection base 4 is arranged at the right end of the substrate 2 ( Figure 1 Two guide rails 3 are arranged at intervals to the left side of the base plate 2 ( Figure 1 The bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1 is slidably connected to the two guide rails 3. The two guide rails 3 may be ball screw linear guides. The slide table of the ball screw linear guide may be provided with a slider 31. Two hinge seats 11 may be provided on both sides of the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1. The hinge seats 11 are hinged to the two sliders 31 in a one-to-one correspondence through a hinge shaft. In this way, when the slider 31 slides along the guide rail 3, the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1 moves with the slider 31.
[0036] Each of the ball screw linear guides can be driven by a screw motor. The connecting seat 4 can be a box-shaped component with a cavity. Two screw motors can be placed in the cavity in the connecting seat 4.
[0037] The two ball screw linear guides can be driven by a screw motor. The screw motor can be placed in the cavity in the connecting seat 4. The screw motor is connected to a screw of a ball screw linear guide. A synchronous pulley can be sleeved on each screw. The two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt. In the working state, the screw motor drives one screw to rotate, and the other screw rotates synchronously under the action of the synchronous belt.
[0038] The photovoltaic panel 1 and the connection seat 4 are provided with pivot shafts on both sides. The two ends of each connecting rod 5 are rotatably mounted on the photovoltaic panel 1 and the connection seat 4 on one side. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel 1 moves with the slider 31, the connecting rod 5 rotates around the pivot shaft of the connection seat 4, thereby being able to support the photovoltaic panel 1.
[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, when the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 slides to engage with the guide rail 3 , the photovoltaic panel 1 is folded.
[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, the rain cover 6 can be connected to the connection seat 4 by a hinge, so that the rain cover 6 can be opened and closed on the substrate 2. When the photovoltaic panel 1 is folded, the rain cover 6 can be rotated relative to the connection seat 4, and then buckled onto the substrate 2, wrapping the photovoltaic panel 1, the guide rail 3 and the connecting rod 5. Furthermore, after the rain cover 6 is buckled onto the substrate 2, it can be fixed by a lock, and the lock can be a magnetic lock.
[0041] The utility model can change the angle of the photovoltaic panel and support the photovoltaic panel 1 through the slider 31 and the connecting rod 5, so as to adapt to the angle of light irradiation, thereby increasing the converted electrical energy. The rain cover 6 can be buckled onto the base plate 2 in cloudy, rainy or windy conditions to play a role in shielding and protecting the photovoltaic panel 1 from rain or blown branches, etc.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house, characterized in that: The invention comprises a photovoltaic panel, a base plate connected to the roof of the box-type house, two guide rails and a connecting seat arranged on the base plate, two connecting rods and a rain cover, wherein: The bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is slidably connected to the two guide rails; Both ends of each of the connecting rods are pivotally connected to the photovoltaic panel and one side of the connecting seat; The rain cover is pivotally connected to the connecting seat and can be opened and closed relative to the base plate.
2. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two hinged seats are arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, a sliding block is arranged on each of the guide rails, and the two hinged seats are hinged to the two sliding blocks via a hinge shaft.
3. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide rail is a ball screw linear guide rail, and the slider is connected to the slide table of the ball screw linear guide rail.
4. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a box-type house according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting seat is provided with a cavity.
5. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screw motor of each ball screw linear guide is placed in the cavity of the connecting seat.
6. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ball screw linear guides are driven by a screw motor arranged in the cavity of the connecting seat, the screw motor is connected to a screw of a ball screw linear guide, each screw is provided with a synchronous pulley, and the two synchronous pulleys are connected by a synchronous belt.
7. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pivot shafts are arranged on both sides of the photovoltaic panel and the connecting seat, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably sleeved on the photovoltaic panel and the connecting seat on one side respectively.
8. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the folded state, the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel engages with the guide rail.
9. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain cover is connected to the connecting seat via a hinge.
10. The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly for a container-type house according to claim 9, characterized in that: In the folded state, the rain cover is buckled onto the base plate to wrap the photovoltaic panel and the guide rail.