Feeding device of circuit board chip mounter

By designing a combined structure of frame, support shaft, partition plate and top cover in the loading device of the patch machine, the problem of tape reel wrapping in the patch machine is solved, the processing efficiency is improved and the stability of tape reel is enhanced and Service life.

CN222509853UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18ZHE JIANG YU MO DIAN ZI KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421182596.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the working process of the chipset, due to the close distance between the tape rolls, thread wrapping is prone to occur, which affects the processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a feeding device for circuit board patch machine, adopting a combined structure of frame, support shaft, partition plate and top cover, place the reel between two partition plates and output through the discharge port of the top cover Carrier tape to prevent adjacent tape reels from contacting and wrapping the wire.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the wire wrapping between the reels, improves the processing efficiency, and enhances the stability and service life of the reels through structures such as extrusion blocks and rotating parts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding device of a circuit board chip mounter, which comprises a frame, two support shafts for supporting a strip coil, a plurality of partition plates and a plurality of top covers, the upper end of the frame is provided with an opening, the partition plates are arranged in the frame along the vertical direction, the plurality of partition plates are arranged along the horizontal direction, and the top covers are arranged on the support shafts. A gap used for containing a strip coil is reserved between every two adjacent partition plates, the two ends of each supporting shaft are fixedly installed in the frame, the two supporting shafts are both perpendicular to the partition plates, the supporting shafts are sequentially connected to the partition plates in a penetrating mode, the top cover is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates, one side of the top cover is rotationally connected to the upper end face of the frame, and the other side of the top cover is rotationally connected to the lower end face of the frame. The rotating axis of the top cover is parallel to the supporting shaft, a discharging opening communicating with the interior of the frame is formed in the top cover, and the effect of preventing wire winding in the tape winding working process is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of loading materials for a placement machine, and in particular to a loading device for a circuit board placement machine. Background Art

[0002] The placement machine, also known as the mounting machine, usually places the tape reel in a placement slot, then uses a placement gun to drive the carrier tape in the tape reel to move, and then places the components on the surface of the carrier tape on the surface of the circuit board.

[0003] In actual application, since there are many tape reels and they are closely spaced, the tape reels are moved by the SMT gun during operation, which can easily cause entanglement between the tape reels and affect processing efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to prevent the occurrence of entanglement between the tapes when the placement machine is working, the present application provides a feeding device for the circuit board placement machine.

[0006] The present application provides a feeding device for a circuit board placement machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A loading device for a circuit board placement machine comprises a frame, two support shafts for supporting tape rolls, a plurality of partition plates and a plurality of top covers, wherein an opening is provided at the upper end of the frame, the partition plates are arranged in the frame along the vertical direction, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the horizontal direction, a gap for placing the tape roll is reserved between two adjacent partition plates, two ends of the support shafts are respectively fixedly installed in the frame, the two support shafts are arranged perpendicular to the partition plates, the support shafts are sequentially connected to the plurality of partition plates, the top cover is arranged between two adjacent partition plates, one side of the top cover is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the frame, the rotation axis of the top cover is parallel to the support shaft, and a discharge port connected to the frame is provided on the top cover.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the tape is placed between two partition plates, and the carrier tape on the tape is output through the discharge port of the top cover, which effectively prevents contact between two adjacent tapes and prevents the occurrence of wire entanglement.

[0009] Optionally: A slot is provided on one side adjacent to the partition plate, an extrusion block for extruding the belt roll is provided in the slot, the side of the extrusion block close to the belt roll is conical, a spring is provided on the side of the extrusion block away from the belt roll, and the spring is fixedly connected in the slot.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the tape are squeezed during the rotation of the tape, thereby enhancing the stability of the tape during the rotation process.

[0011] Optionally: the extrusion block includes a sliding part and a rotating part rotatably connected to the sliding part, the rotating part abuts against the winding belt, and the sliding part is arranged to slide in the slot.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating part and the sliding part are rotationally connected, the friction between the rotating part and the belt is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

[0013] Optionally: two rotating parts are arranged between two adjacent partition plates, the two rotating parts are respectively sleeved on the two supporting shafts and are rotationally connected with the supporting shafts, and the belt roll abuts against the rotating parts.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tape is rotating, the tape is downwardly abutted against the rotating part, driving the rotating part to rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the tape and the support shaft.

[0015] Optionally: a torsion spring is provided between the top cover and the frame for driving the top cover away from the frame, and a limiting component is provided on the frame for enabling the top cover to abut against the frame against the spring action.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to lift the top cover and save time and cost.

[0017] Optionally: a connecting portion is provided on the side of the top cover away from the first torsion spring, and a barb is provided on the connecting portion, the limiting assembly includes a limiting portion rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the frame and a second torsion spring for driving the limiting portion to reset, the rotation axis of the limiting portion is parallel to the rotation axis of the top cover, both ends of the second torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected to the frame and the limiting portion, and the barb abuts against the limiting portion under the action of the first torsion spring.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the second torsion spring drives the limiting part to abut against the connecting part, and the barb and the limiting part cooperate with each other to make the top cover more stable. By pressing the lower side of the limiting part, the limiting part can be driven away from the connecting part, which is simple to operate and convenient to maintain.

[0019] Optionally: a tray access opening is provided on the partition plate, and the tray access opening is located above the frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can put their fingers through the reel opening to pinch the tape, making it easier to take out the tape.

[0021] Optionally: A guide wheel is provided on the upper side of the discharge port, and the guide wheel is rotatably connected to the top cover parallel to the support shaft.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the carrier belt is brought into contact with the guide wheel, thereby preventing the carrier belt from being damaged during movement.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. By setting a partition between two adjacent rolls, the occurrence of entanglement is effectively prevented.

[0025] 2. By arranging abutment blocks on the partition plate, the stability of the belt during rotation is ensured.

[0026] 3. Through the cooperation between the limit assembly and the first torsion spring, it is convenient to open or close the top cover, which effectively improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partition plate of an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a partition plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0031] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, support shaft; 21, rotating part; 3, partition plate; 31, notch; 32, spring; 33, extrusion block; 331, sliding part; 332, rotating part; 34, plate taking opening; 4, top cover; 41, discharge port; 42, first torsion spring; 44, guide wheel; 5, limit assembly; 51, connecting part; 511, barb; 52, limit part; 53, second torsion spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] The present application discloses a feeding device for a circuit board placement machine, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a frame 1 arranged on a circuit board placement machine, two support shafts 2 for supporting the tape roll, a plurality of partition plates 3 and a plurality of top covers 4. An opening is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and the tape roll is placed in the frame 1 through the opening of the frame 1. The partition plates 3 are arranged in the frame 1 in a horizontal direction, and a gap for placing the tape roll is left between two adjacent partition plates 3. By placing the tape roll between two partition plates 3, the partition plates 3 can be effectively limited to reduce the occurrence of entanglement. The partition plate 3 is provided with a tray opening 35, which is in an arc shape, so that it is convenient for manual use to take the used tape roll out of the frame 1 through the tray opening 35.

[0034] Both ends of the support shaft 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 1, and the two support shafts 2 are connected to the partition plate 3. The two support shafts 2 are arranged perpendicular to the partition plate 3. Two rotating parts 21 are arranged between two adjacent partition plates 3. The two rotating parts 21 are respectively sleeved on the two support shafts 2. The rotating parts 21 and the support shafts 2 are rotatably connected. After the belt roll is placed in the frame 1, the belt roll is downwardly abutted against the two rotating parts 21 under the action of gravity. During the rotation of the belt roll, the rotating part 21 rotates synchronously with the belt roll, which effectively reduces the friction between the belt roll and the support shaft 2.

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a notch 31 is provided on one side adjacent to the partition plate 3, and an extrusion block 33 for extruding both sides of the tape roll is provided in the notch 31. The extrusion block 33 is slidably provided in the notch 31 along a length direction parallel to the support shaft 2, and a spring 32 is provided on the side of the extrusion block 33 away from the tape roll. The extrusion block 33 is pushed outward by the spring 32 to extrude part of the extrusion block 33 out of the notch 31. The part of the extrusion block 33 extending out of the notch 31 is tapered. When the tape roll enters between the partition plates 3 along the upper end opening of the frame 1, the tape roll moves downward. The extrusion block 33 is abutted against the extrusion block 33, and the extrusion block 33 is retracted into the groove 31 under the force. The extrusion block 33 is divided into a sliding part 331 and a rotating part 332 rotatably connected to the sliding part 331. The rotating part 332 abuts against the tape, and the sliding part 331 is fixedly connected to the spring 32. When the tape rotates, the rotation axis of the rotating part 332 coincides with the rotation axis of the tape. The spring 32 drives the sliding part 331 to move so that the rotating part 332 squeezes the rotation axis position of the tape to ensure the stability of the tape during rotation.

[0036] like Figure 2As shown, the top cover 4 is arranged between two adjacent partition plates 3, and is used to seal the upper end opening between the two adjacent partition plates 3. The top cover 4 is provided with a discharge port 41 connected to the inner cavity of the frame 1. The carrier tape in the tape is extended through the discharge port 41 and connected to the patch gun. A guide wheel 44 rotatably connected to the discharge port 41 is arranged on the upper side of the discharge port 41. The two ends of the guide wheel 44 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the discharge port. The rotation axis of the guide wheel 44 is parallel to the support shaft 2. The carrier tape in the tape abuts against the guide wheel 44, reducing the friction between the carrier tape and the top cover 4, and playing a protective role for the carrier tape. One side of the top cover 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the frame 1. The frame 1 is provided with a first torsion spring 42 for driving the top cover 4 away from the frame 1. The two ends of the first torsion spring 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 1 and the top cover 4. There is at least a gap between the top cover 4 and the frame 1 for the tape to be placed inside the frame 1.

[0037] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the frame 1 is provided with a limiting assembly 5 for enabling the top cover 4 to overcome the force of the first torsion spring 42 and abut against the frame 1 . The limiting assembly 5 includes a connecting portion 51, a limiting portion 52 rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the frame 1 and a second torsion spring 53 for driving the limiting portion 52 to reset. The connecting portion 51 is arranged on a side of the top cover 4 away from the first torsion spring 42. The connecting portion 51 is provided with a barb 511, and the barb 511 is located on both sides of the discharge port 41. The rotation axis of the limiting portion 52 is parallel to the rotation axis of the top cover 4. A notch is provided at the upper end of the limiting portion 52 to match the barb 511. The barb 511 abuts against the notch under the action of the first torsion spring 42. By pressing the lower end of the limiting portion 52, the limiting portion 52 rotates to make the notch away from the barb 511, and the first torsion spring 42 drives the top cover 4 to rotate upward. The two ends of the second torsion spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the frame 1 and the limiting portion 52. When the top cover 4 is manually rotated downward, the second torsion spring 53 drives the upper end of the limiting portion 52 to approach the connecting portion 51, so that a stable connection is formed between the barb 511 and the notch.

[0038] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:

[0039] First, move the limiting part 52 to make the notch of the limiting part 52 and the hook 511 of the connecting part 51 move away from each other. The top cover 4 rotates upward under the action of the first torsion spring 42, and the belt roll is placed between two adjacent partition plates 3. The belt roll is downwardly abutted against the two rotating parts 21. The two extrusion blocks 33 squeeze the belt roll under the action of the spring 32, and the carrier tape in the belt roll is passed out along the discharge port 41. Then the top cover 4 is closed, and the second torsion spring 53 drives the limiting part 52 to abut against the connecting part 51 to fix the top cover 4.

[0040] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a circuit board placement machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), two support shafts (2) for supporting the belt rolls, a plurality of partition plates (3) and a plurality of top covers (4), wherein an opening is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1), the partition plates (3) are arranged in the frame (1) along the vertical direction, the plurality of partition plates (3) are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a gap for placing the belt rolls is reserved between two adjacent partition plates (3), the two ends of the support shaft (2) are respectively fixedly installed in the frame (1), the two support shafts (2) are arranged perpendicular to the partition plates (3), the support shaft (2) is sequentially connected to the plurality of partition plates (3), the top cover (4) is arranged between two adjacent partition plates (3), one side of the top cover (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the frame (1), the rotation axis of the top cover (4) is parallel to the support shaft (2), and the top cover (4) is provided with a discharge port (41) connected to the frame (1).

2. The feeding device of a circuit board placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A notch (31) is provided on one side adjacent to the partition plate (3), and an extrusion block (33) for extruding the belt roll is provided in the notch (31); the side of the extrusion block (33) close to the belt roll is conical, and the side of the extrusion block (33) away from the belt roll is provided with a spring (32), and the spring (32) is fixedly connected in the notch (31).

3. The feeding device of a circuit board placement machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion block (33) comprises a sliding portion (331) and a rotating portion (332) rotatably connected to the sliding portion (331), the rotating portion (332) abuts against the winding belt, and the sliding portion (331) is arranged to slide in the slot (31).

4. The feeding device of a circuit board placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating parts (21) are arranged between two adjacent partition plates (3); the two rotating parts (21) are respectively sleeved on the two supporting shafts (2) and are rotationally connected to the supporting shafts (2); the belt roll abuts against the rotating parts (21).

5. The feeding device of a circuit board placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided between the top cover (4) and the frame (1) for driving the top cover (4) away from the frame (1), and a limiting assembly (5) is provided on the frame (1) for enabling the top cover (4) to abut against the frame (1) in order to overcome the action of the spring (32).

6. A feeding device for a circuit board placement machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting portion (51) is provided on a side of the top cover (4) away from the first torsion spring (42), and a barb (511) is provided on the connecting portion (51). The limiting assembly (5) comprises a limiting portion (52) rotatably connected to the outer end surface of the frame (1) and a second torsion spring (53) for driving the limiting portion (52) to return to its original position. The rotation axis of the limiting portion (52) is parallel to the rotation axis of the top cover (4). Two ends of the second torsion spring (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the frame (1) and the limiting portion (52), and the barb (511) abuts against the limiting portion (52) under the action of the first torsion spring (42).

7. The feeding device of a circuit board placement machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (3) is provided with a tray access opening (35), and the tray access opening (35) is located above the frame (1).

8. The feeding device of a circuit board mounter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide wheel (44) is provided on the upper side of the discharge port (41), and the guide wheel (44) is rotatably connected to the top cover (4) in parallel with the support shaft (2).