Planting soil filling and leveling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil leveling devices, in particular to a planting soil filling and leveling device. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a control rod and a bottom plate installed at the bottom end of the control rod, the side face of the control rod is in lifting sliding connection with a transmission plate, and the bottom end of the transmission plate is connected with a mounting plate through an L-shaped connecting plate; the mounting plate is in an arc shape, the bottom end of the mounting plate is sleeved with a flat filling plate, and the mounting plate and the flat filling plate are fixed through a locking mechanism. The mounting plate and the leveling plate are arranged to be in an arc shape, one side of the leveling plate is open, touch during leveling is avoided, the circle center angle of the leveling plate is larger than 180 degrees and smaller than 270 degrees, it is guaranteed that soil around plants is leveled through two-time operation, planting soil can be rapidly leveled, and damage to the plants can be prevented; and the leveling plate can be rapidly detached and cleaned, and the effect of filling and leveling the planting soil is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of soil leveling devices, and in particular to a planting soil leveling device. Background Art

[0002] When planting, you first need to dig a hole, put the roots of the plant into the hole, then cover the hole with soil again, and finally flatten the soil. At present, a filling device is needed to assist in leveling the soil during the planting process. The existing filling device is composed of operating rods, flat plates and other structures. When filling the planting soil, it is necessary to fill the surrounding areas of the planting soil at multiple angles (generally, the planting pit is circular, and the soil around the plant needs to be filled).

[0003] The existing filling device needs to change direction several times during use, which is relatively cumbersome to operate. It is also inconvenient to clean the soil at the bottom of the flattening plate after use. The soil will stick to the bottom of the flattening plate after drying, making the bottom uneven and affecting the effect of the next filling. In view of this, the present application proposes a planting soil filling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to propose a planting soil filling device in response to the technical problems pointed out in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the present application is: a planting soil filling device, comprising a control rod and a bottom plate installed at the bottom end thereof, the side of the control rod is lifted and slidably connected to a transmission plate, and the bottom end of the transmission plate is connected to a mounting plate through an L-shaped connecting plate;

[0006] The mounting plate is arc-shaped, and a filling plate is sleeved on the bottom end of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate and the filling plate are fixed by a locking mechanism;

[0007] The locking mechanism comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filling plate and penetrating the mounting plate, and the connecting plate is horizontally locked by an L-shaped plug plate.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a second hydraulic cylinder mounted on the side wall of the transmission plate, the L-shaped plug plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the telescopic end of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plug plate.

[0009] Preferably, a lock hole is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate, and the L-shaped plug plate is horizontally plugged into the lock hole.

[0010] Preferably, the filling plate is in the shape of an arc groove, is fitted on the outer side of the mounting plate, and the lower surface of the filling plate is flat.

[0011] Preferably, a first hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the base plate, a telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the L-shaped connecting plate, and the first hydraulic cylinder is perpendicular to the base plate.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of the upper end of the support plate is fixedly connected with a limit plate, the limit plate is arc-shaped, and the limit plate is located above the edge of the filling plate.

[0013] Preferably, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the control rod, and the bottom end of the convex plate and the bottom end of the bottom plate are located in the same horizontal plane.

[0014] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is opened on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the connecting plate passes through the rectangular through hole, and the connecting plate can move downward to separate from the rectangular through hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The present application sets the mounting plate and the filling plate in an arc shape, and one side of the filling plate is open to avoid touching during filling, and the center angle of the filling plate is greater than 180 degrees and less than 270 degrees, so as to ensure that the filling of the soil around the plant is completed in two operations, and the filling of the planting soil can be completed quickly, and damage to the plant can be prevented;

[0017] By detachably connecting the filling plate to the bottom end of the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the filling plate are fixed by a locking mechanism, so that the filling plate can be quickly disassembled for cleaning (and is easy to install), thereby ensuring the effect of filling the planting soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of a planting soil filling device;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking mechanism in this application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filling plate and the connecting plate in this application;

[0021] Figure 4 This application Figure 1 Rear view of.

[0022] Reference numerals: 1, control lever; 2, convex plate; 3, bottom plate; 4, L-shaped connecting plate; 5, mounting plate;

[0023] 6. Filling plate; 7. Locking mechanism; 701. Connecting plate; 702. L-shaped plug plate; 703. Second hydraulic cylinder; 704. Lock hole;

[0024] 8. Support plate; 9. Arc-shaped limit plate; 10. Transmission plate; 11. First hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.

[0027] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Example

[0030] like Figure 1-4As shown, a planting soil filling device proposed in the present application comprises a control rod 1 and a bottom plate 3 installed at the bottom thereof, the side of the control rod 1 is connected to a transmission plate 10 for lifting and sliding, a slide groove is provided on the side of the control rod 1, one end of the transmission plate 10 is fixedly connected to a slider sliding in the slide groove, the bottom end of the transmission plate 10 is connected to a mounting plate 5 through an L-shaped connecting plate 4, the transmission plate 10 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 4, and the bottom end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 5; a first hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 3, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the L-shaped connecting plate 4, and the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 3, and the mounting plate 5 is driven to complete vertical lifting and moving by the telescopic movement of the first hydraulic cylinder 11. The bottom end of the control rod 1 is fixedly connected to a convex plate 2, and the bottom end of the convex plate 2 is located at the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the bottom plate 3. When filling the planting soil, the worker can step on the convex plate 2 with one foot to improve the stability of the device when working.

[0031] Among them, the mounting plate 5 is arc-shaped, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 5 is sleeved with a filling plate 6, the filling plate 6 is an arc-shaped groove, which is fitted on the outside of the mounting plate 5, and the lower surface of the filling plate 6 is flat, which ensures the filling effect and facilitates subsequent cleaning. The upper end of the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a support plate 8, and one side of the upper end of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 9, the limit plate 9 is arc-shaped, and the limit plate 9 is located above the edge of the filling plate 6, which serves as a vertical limit for the filling plate 6. The mounting plate 5 is fixed to the filling plate 6 by a locking mechanism 7. Specifically, the locking mechanism 7 includes a connecting plate 701 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filling plate 6 and passing through the mounting plate 5, and the connecting plate 701 is horizontally locked by an L-shaped plug plate 702.

[0032] Furthermore, the locking mechanism 7 also includes a second hydraulic cylinder 703 installed on the side wall of the transmission plate 10, the L-shaped plug plate 702 is slidably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate 4, and the telescopic end of the transmission plate 10 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plug plate 702. The side wall of the connecting plate 701 is provided with a lock hole 704, and the L-shaped plug plate 702 is horizontally inserted into the lock hole 704. When the L-shaped plug plate 702 is inserted into the lock hole 704, the fixing of the connecting plate 701 and the mounting plate 5 is completed. When the L-shaped plug plate 702 is separated from the lock hole 704, the filling plate 6 and the connecting plate 701 can be removed downward. A rectangular through hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 5, and the connecting plate 701 passes through the rectangular through hole, and the connecting plate 701 can be moved downward to separate from the rectangular through hole.

[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after planting, the device is placed vertically on one side of the plant, the convex plate 2 is stepped on, the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is started, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is retracted to drive the mounting plate 5 and the filling plate 6 to move downward, the filling plate 6 flattens the soil, and after the soil is flattened, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 is extended again, driving the mounting plate 5 and the filling plate 6 to move upward, and then the device is moved to the other side of the plant, and the soil on the other side of the plant is filled in the same way as above. One side of the filling plate 6 is open (to avoid touching it during filling), and the center angle of the filling plate 6 is greater than 180 degrees and less than 270 degrees, ensuring that the soil around the plant is filled in two operations. When it is necessary to clean the bottom surface of the filling plate 6, first start the second hydraulic cylinder 703, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 703 retracts to drive the L-shaped plug plate 702 to separate from the connecting plate 701, and then start the first hydraulic cylinder 11, and the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 11 extends to drive the mounting plate 5 to move upward. At this time, the limit plate 9 plays a role of vertical limit on the filling plate 6, so that the mounting plate 5 is separated from the filling plate 6, so that the filling plate 6 can be cleaned separately, and the operation of cleaning the filling plate 6 separately is relatively convenient. After the cleaning is completed, the filling plate 6 is fitted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 5, and the connecting plate 701 passes through the rectangular through hole at the upper end of the mounting plate 5. Finally, start the second hydraulic cylinder 703, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 703 extends to drive the L-shaped plug plate 702 to be inserted into the lock hole 704, and the fixing of the filling plate 6 is completed, and the operation is simple and fast.

[0034] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present application. Based on the technical solutions of the present application and the relevant inspirations of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. The above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present application, and they are not limitations of the present application.

Claims

1. A planting soil filling device, comprising a control rod (1) and a bottom plate (3) mounted at the bottom end thereof, characterized in that: The side of the control rod (1) is connected to a transmission plate (10) in a lifting and sliding manner, and the bottom end of the transmission plate (10) is connected to a mounting plate (5) via an L-shaped connecting plate (4); The mounting plate (5) is arc-shaped, and a filling plate (6) is sleeved on the bottom end of the mounting plate (5), and the mounting plate (5) and the filling plate (6) are fixed by a locking mechanism (7); The locking mechanism (7) comprises a connecting plate (701) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filling plate (6) and penetrating the mounting plate (5), and the connecting plate (701) is horizontally locked by an L-shaped plug plate (702).

2. A planting soil filling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (7) further comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (703) mounted on the side wall of the transmission plate (10); the L-shaped plug plate (702) is slidably connected to the upper end of the L-shaped connecting plate (4); and the telescopic end of the transmission plate (10) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plug plate (702).

3. A planting soil filling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking hole (704) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (701), and the L-shaped plug plate (702) is horizontally plugged into the locking hole (704).

4. A planting soil filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filling plate (6) is in the shape of an arc groove and is sleeved on the outside of the mounting plate (5), and the lower surface of the filling plate (6) is flat.

5. The planting soil filling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (3), a telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the L-shaped connecting plate (4), and the first hydraulic cylinder (11) is perpendicular to the bottom plate (3).

6. A planting soil filling device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), and one side of the upper end of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (9), wherein the limit plate (9) is arc-shaped and is located above the edge of the filling plate (6).

7. A planting soil filling device according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the control rod (1) is fixedly connected to a convex plate (2), and the bottom end of the convex plate (2) and the bottom end of the bottom plate (3) are located on the same horizontal plane.

8. The planting soil filling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (5), the connecting plate (701) passes through the rectangular through hole, and the connecting plate (701) can move downwards and detach from the rectangular through hole.

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