Material pushing trolley for dairy cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock farm material pushing, and particularly relates to a material pushing trolley for a dairy cattle livestock farm, which comprises a shell, two mounting rods are symmetrically fixed on two side walls of the shell, universal self-locking wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the four mounting rods, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted in the shell through a bearing, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably mounted in the shell through a bearing. And a motor is fixed on the surface of the shell. By arranging the shell, the mounting rod, the universal self-locking wheel, the reciprocating screw rod, the motor, the connecting piece, the strip-shaped block, the electric push rod, the connecting plate and the brush plate, forage on a corridor in a dairy cow breeding shed can be pushed to the position near a dairy cow captive fence in a labor-saving mode, and dairy cows can conveniently take food; a worker does not need to use a fork to push forage to the position close to a captive fence, and by arranging a trapezoidal inserting block, an inserting opening, a fixing block, a spring, a sliding block, a trapezoidal clamping block and a clamping groove, after a brush plate is damaged, the brush plate can be replaced conveniently and rapidly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material pushing in breeding farms, in particular to a material pushing trolley used in dairy cattle breeding farms. Background Art

[0002] In the impression of dairy farming, we often see that the grass is overflowing everywhere in the corridor of the breeding shed and is stepped on, causing a lot of waste. There is a reason for this phenomenon. When the cow is eating, he can only eat the nearest grass, and then the grass farther away is arched forward, causing it to be even more difficult to eat. In the end, the cow can only eat part of the grass, and most of the grass becomes waste due to the accumulation of time. At present, the grass is generally pushed into the applicable range of the dairy cow pen with a fork by manual pushing. This pushing method is more laborious and labor-intensive. Therefore, we propose a pusher for dairy farms to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a material pushing trolley for a dairy cattle breeding farm, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pusher trolley for a dairy farm comprises a shell, two mounting rods are symmetrically fixed to both side walls of the shell, universal self-locking wheels are installed at the bottom of the four mounting rods, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed inside the shell through a bearing, a motor is fixed to the surface of the shell, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a connecting piece is adapted to be installed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod, strip blocks are fixed to both side walls of the connecting piece, two strip blocks are slidably installed in the shell, and an electric motor is fixed to the bottom of the connecting piece. A push rod, a connecting plate is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod, a brush plate is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, two trapezoidal plug-in blocks are symmetrically fixed to the top of the brush plate, two sockets adapted to the trapezoidal plug-in blocks are symmetrically provided on the surface of the connecting plate, two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed to the top of the connecting plate, a spring is fixed to one side wall of the fixed block, a slider is fixed to one end of the spring, a trapezoidal clamping block adapted to the trapezoidal plug-in block is fixed to one side wall of the slider, and a clamping groove adapted to the trapezoidal clamping block is provided on one side wall of the trapezoidal plug-in block.

[0008] Furthermore, a battery is fixed on the top of the shell, and two push handles are symmetrically fixed on one side wall of the shell, and a controller is fixed on the surface of one of the push handles, the battery is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor and the electric push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the ends of the two push handles are both sleeved and fixed with anti-slip rubber sleeves.

[0010] Furthermore, two guide rods are symmetrically fixed in the shell, and the two strip blocks are respectively slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding guide rods.

[0011] Furthermore, a first telescopic sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the two strip blocks, and the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeves are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a second telescopic sleeve is provided inside the spring, and two ends of the second telescopic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of an adjacent fixed block and a side wall of an adjacent sliding block.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pusher for a dairy farm, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model, by providing a shell, a mounting rod, a universal self-locking wheel, a reciprocating screw rod, a motor, a connecting piece, a strip block, an electric push rod, a connecting plate and a brush plate, can push the grass on the corridor in the dairy cow breeding shed to the vicinity of the dairy cow pen with relatively little effort, so that the dairy cows can eat conveniently, and the staff does not need to use a fork to push the grass to the vicinity of the pen. In addition, by providing a trapezoidal plug block, a socket, a fixing block, a spring, a sliding block, a trapezoidal clamping block and a clamping groove, when the brush plate is damaged, it can be replaced relatively conveniently and quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. housing; 2. mounting rod; 3. universal self-locking wheel; 4. reciprocating screw; 5. motor; 6. connecting piece; 7. bar block; 8. electric push rod; 9. connecting plate; 10. brush plate; 11. trapezoidal plug block; 12. socket; 13. fixing block; 14. spring; 15. slider; 16. trapezoidal card block; 17. card slot; 18. battery; 19. push handle; 20. controller; 21. guide rod; 22. first telescopic sleeve; 23. second telescopic sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a pusher trolley for a dairy farm proposed by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a shell 1, two mounting rods 2 are symmetrically fixed to both side walls of the shell 1, and universal self-locking wheels 3 are installed at the bottom of the four mounting rods 2. A reciprocating screw rod 4 is rotatably installed inside the shell 1 through a bearing, a motor 5 is fixed to the surface of the shell 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod 4. A connecting piece 6 is adapted to be installed on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 4, and strip blocks 7 are fixed to both side walls of the connecting piece 6. The two strip blocks 7 are slidably installed in the shell 1, an electric push rod 8 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting piece 6, and a connecting plate 9 is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod 8. A brush plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate 9, and the top of the brush plate 10 is opposite to the Two trapezoidal plug blocks 11 are fixed thereto, two sockets 12 adapted to the trapezoidal plug blocks 11 are symmetrically provided on the surface of the connecting plate 9, two fixed blocks 13 are symmetrically fixed to the top of the connecting plate 9, a spring 14 is fixed to one side wall of the fixed block 13, a slider 15 is fixed to one end of the spring 14, a trapezoidal clamping block 16 adapted to the trapezoidal plug block 11 is fixed to one side wall of the slider 15, a clamping groove 17 adapted to the trapezoidal clamping block 16 is provided to one side wall of the trapezoidal plug block 11, a battery 18 is fixed to the top of the shell 1, two push handles 19 are symmetrically fixed to one side wall of the shell 1, a controller 20 is fixed to the surface of one of the push handles 19, the battery 18 is electrically connected to the controller 20, and the controller 20 is electrically connected to the motor 5 and the electric push rod 8.

[0025] When in use, the trolley is moved to the corridor in the dairy cow breeding shed, and the staff pushes the trolley to walk on the corridor, and uses the controller 20 to control the ejection end of the electric push rod 8 to extend, thereby driving the connecting plate 9 to move downward, so that the brush plate 10 can be closely fitted with the corridor floor, and the controller 20 is used to control the motor 5 to start, the motor 5 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 4 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 4 can drive the connecting piece 6 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, and the connecting piece 6 can drive the electric push rod 8 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, so that the brush plate 10 can move back and forth in the horizontal direction. In this way, the hay in the middle of the corridor can be pushed to the vicinity of the cow pen. When the brush plate 10 moves to the far right, the controller 20 controls the ejection end of the electric push rod 8 to retract, so that the brush plate 10 moves upward, so that it can be separated from the ground. Then, after the reciprocating screw rod 4 drives the connecting piece 6 to return to its original position, that is, when it is at the far left, the controller 20 controls the ejection end of the electric push rod 8 to extend, so that the brush plate 10 fits with the corridor floor again. In this way, the function of reciprocatingly pushing the hay on the corridor can be achieved, and the staff does not need to hold a fork to push the hay to the vicinity of the cow pen, so the operation is more labor-saving.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the ends of the two push handles 19 are both sleeved and fixed with anti-slip rubber sleeves, which can play a better anti-slip role. Two guide rods 21 are symmetrically fixed in the shell 1, and the two strip blocks 7 are respectively slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding guide rods 21, so that the strip blocks 7 can move more stably in the horizontal direction.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a first telescopic sleeve 22 is fixed to the bottom of the two bar blocks 7, and the bottom end of the first telescopic sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 9, so that the connecting plate 9 can move more stably in the vertical direction. A second telescopic sleeve 23 is arranged inside the spring 14, and the two ends of the second telescopic sleeve 23 are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of the adjacent fixed block 13 and a side wall of the adjacent slider 15, so that the slider 15 can move more stably in the horizontal direction.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pusher for a dairy farm, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Two mounting rods (2) are symmetrically fixed to both side walls of the housing (1), and universal self-locking wheels (3) are installed at the bottoms of the four mounting rods (2). A reciprocating screw (4) is rotatably installed inside the housing (1) via a bearing. A motor (5) is fixed to the surface of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (4). A connecting piece (6) is adapted to be installed on the surface of the reciprocating screw (4). Bar blocks (7) are fixed to both side walls of the connecting piece (6), and the two bar blocks (7) are slidably installed in the housing (1). An electric push rod (8) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting piece (6), and a connecting plate is fixed to the ejection end of the electric push rod (8). (9), a brush plate (10) is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate (9), two trapezoidal plug blocks (11) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the brush plate (10), two sockets (12) adapted to the trapezoidal plug blocks (11) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the connecting plate (9), two fixed blocks (13) are symmetrically fixed on the top of the connecting plate (9), a spring (14) is fixed to one side wall of the fixed block (13), a slider (15) is fixed to one end of the spring (14), a trapezoidal clamping block (16) adapted to the trapezoidal plug block (11) is fixed to one side wall of the slider (15), and a clamping groove (17) adapted to the trapezoidal clamping block (16) is provided on one side wall of the trapezoidal plug block (11).

2. A pusher for a dairy farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (18) is fixed on the top of the shell (1), and two push handles (19) are symmetrically fixed on a side wall of the shell (1), wherein a controller (20) is fixed on the surface of one of the push handles (19), the storage battery (18) is electrically connected to the controller (20), and the controller (20) is electrically connected to the motor (5) and the electric push rod (8).

3. A pusher for a dairy farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ends of the two push handles (19) are both sleeved and fixed with anti-slip rubber sleeves.

4. The pusher for a dairy farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (21) are symmetrically fixed in the housing (1), and the two strip blocks (7) are respectively slidably sleeved on the surfaces of the corresponding guide rods (21).

5. The pusher for a dairy farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic sleeve (22) is fixed to the bottom of each of the two strip blocks (7), and the bottom ends of the first telescopic sleeves (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (9).

6. The pusher for a dairy farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic sleeve (23) is provided inside each of the springs (14), and two ends of the second telescopic sleeve (23) are respectively fixedly connected to a side wall of an adjacent fixed block (13) and a side wall of an adjacent sliding block (15).

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