Crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea grounds, which comprises a crushing box body and two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are respectively arranged in the crushing box body, the top of the crushing box body is provided with a limiting ring, a feeding hopper is arranged in the limiting ring, the two sides of the limiting ring are respectively provided with an L-shaped seat, and the L-shaped seats are arranged on the two sides of the limiting ring. A supporting rod is arranged in one L-shaped base, one end of the supporting rod is sleeved with an attaching block, a straight rack is arranged on one side of the attaching block, the attaching block, an abutting strip, a disc, a first motor and a gear are arranged, the outer surface of the disc is attached to the inner surface of a discharging hole, and along with starting of the first motor, the gear can rotate forwards and backwards; industrial tea leaves can fall into the crushing box body from the gap and then are ground and crushed by the two crushing rollers, and the blanking hole can be discontinuously closed and opened along with the up-down movement of the disc, so that the blanking amount of the industrial tea leaves can be controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial tea residue carbonization preparation, in particular to a crushing device used for industrial tea residue carbonization preparation of adsorbent. Background Art

[0002] Industrial tea residue has a porous, mesh structure and a large surface area. These characteristics make it an ideal adsorbent material. Therefore, the industrial tea residue can be carbonized to achieve the particle size for preparing adsorbents. The crushing device used for carbonizing industrial tea residue to prepare adsorbents is designed to effectively crush the tea residue into fine particles suitable for further processing. The crushing device is mainly responsible for crushing the tea residue. A feed port is provided on the top of the crushing device to facilitate the addition of tea residue. Crushing rollers are installed on both sides of the feed port to crush the tea residue into the required particle size through rotation and extrusion.

[0003] A crushing roller is installed inside the crushing device. The industrial tea residue can be crushed into particles of suitable size for preparing adsorbents by rotating the crushing roller. However, the amount of industrial tea residue is large, and the staff often need to directly put a batch of tea residue into the device. Due to the large amount of tea residue put in, there is a dead angle on the contact surface between the crushing roller and the crushing roller. The particles of some industrial tea residue are not fine enough, which reduces the processing quality of the tea residue by the crushing device. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a crushing device for carbonizing industrial tea residue to prepare adsorbent, which can adjust the closing state of the feed port. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues, so as to solve the problem in the background technology that there is a dead angle on the contact surface between the crushing roller and a part of the crushed particles of the industrial tea residues are not fine enough.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues, comprising a crushing box and two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are respectively arranged inside the crushing box, a limiting ring is arranged on the top of the crushing box, a feed hopper is arranged inside the limiting ring, L-shaped seats are arranged on both sides of the limiting ring, a support rod is arranged inside one of the L-shaped seats, a fitting block is sleeved on one end of the support rod, a straight rack is arranged on one side of the fitting block, a first motor is arranged on the top of the crushing box, a drop hole is opened at the bottom end of the feed hopper, and a disc is arranged inside the feed hopper.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the output shaft of the first motor is transmission-connected with a gear, and one side of the straight rack is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding block.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the gear is meshedly connected with a straight rack.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fitting block is movably sleeved with one end of the support rod, an abutment plate is provided at the top end of the straight rack, and an abutment strip is provided at the top of the disc.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an arc plate is fixedly installed on one side of the abutment plate, a second motor is arranged on the top of the arc plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is drivingly connected to one end of the abutment bar.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the diameter of the disc is smaller than the diameter of the blanking hole.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, one side of the two L-shaped seats is fixedly connected to the two sides of the limiting ring respectively, and the two L-shaped seats are symmetrically distributed around the center position of the limiting ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues. The device comprises a fitting block, a straight rack, an abutting bar, a disc, a first motor and a gear. The outer surface of the disc fits with the inner surface of the drop hole. With the start of the first motor, the gear can rotate in both directions. When the gear rotates in the forward direction, it drives the straight rack meshing with it to move upward. The fitting block can move upward at one end of a support rod to gradually increase the height of the disc. A gap gradually appears between the drop hole and the disc. The industrial tea residue can fall into the interior of the crushing box through the gap and then be crushed by two crushing rollers. With the up and down movement of the disc, the drop hole can be closed and opened intermittently, thereby controlling the amount of industrial tea residue discharged.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues. By setting a limit ring, a material drop hole, an abutment plate and an arc plate, as the gear rotates, it will drive the straight rack meshing with it to rotate, and transmit the force to the fitting block. The straight rack and the arc plate are fixed to each other by the abutment plate, and after the second motor is started, it will drive the abutment bar connected to the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the disc can stir the industrial tea residue. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2It is a partial side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial bottom view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Limiting ring; 5. L-shaped seat; 6. Dropping hole; 7. Support rod; 8. Fitting block; 9. Straight rack; 10. First motor; 11. Gear; 12. Abutment plate; 13. Arc plate; 14. Second motor; 15. Abutment bar; 16. Disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues comprises a crushing box 1 and two crushing rollers 2, the two crushing rollers 2 are respectively arranged inside the crushing box 1, a limiting ring 4 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 1, a feeding hopper 3 is arranged inside the limiting ring 4, L-shaped seats 5 are arranged on both sides of the limiting ring 4, a support rod 7 is arranged inside one of the L-shaped seats 5, a fitting block 8 is sleeved on one end of the support rod 7, a straight rack 9 is arranged on one side of the fitting block 8, a first motor 10 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 1, a drop hole 6 is opened at the bottom end of the feeding hopper 3, a disc 16 is arranged inside the feeding hopper 3, a gap gradually appears between the drop hole 6 and the disc 16, the industrial tea residue can fall into the interior of the crushing box 1 from the gap, and then be crushed and crushed by the two crushing rollers 2, as the disc 16 moves up and down, the drop hole 6 can be intermittently closed and opened, so that the amount of industrial tea residue discharged can be controlled.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the bonding block 8 is movably sleeved with one end of the support rod 7, an abutment plate 12 is provided at the top of the straight rack 9, an abutment bar 15 is provided at the top of the disc 16, an arc plate 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the abutment plate 12, a second motor 14 is provided on the top of the arc plate 13, and the output shaft of the second motor 14 is transmission-connected with one end of the abutment bar 15. The utility model is a crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues, which is provided with a limit ring 4, a drop hole 6, an abutment plate 12 and an arc plate 13. As the gear 11 rotates, it will drive the straight rack 9 meshing therewith to rotate, thereby transmitting force to the bonding block 8, and the straight rack 9 and the arc plate 13 are fixed by the abutment plate 12.

[0026] Working principle: Industrial tea residue has a porous, mesh structure and a large surface area, which makes it an ideal adsorbent material. Therefore, the industrial tea residue can be carbonized to reach the particle size for preparing adsorbents. The crushing device used for carbonizing industrial tea residue to prepare adsorbents is designed to effectively crush the tea residue into fine particles suitable for further processing. The crushing device is mainly responsible for crushing the tea residue. A feed port is provided on the top of the crushing device to facilitate the addition of tea residue. The crushing rollers 2 are installed on both sides of the feed port to rotate and squeeze the tea residue. The slag is crushed into the required particle size. The feed hopper 3 is firmly installed on the top of the crushing box 1 through the limiting ring 4, and the two sides of the limiting ring 4 are connected by two L-shaped seats 5. First, the staff can put a batch of industrial tea slag into the feed hopper 3. At this time, the outer surface of the disc 16 and the inner surface of the drop hole 6 fit each other, and there is no gap between the disc 16 and the drop hole 6. Therefore, the industrial tea slag will not continue to be transported downward for the time being. The staff starts the first motor 10. With the start of the first motor 10, the gear 11 can rotate forward and reverse. When the gear 11 is forward, the gear 11 can rotate forward and reverse. When the gear 11 rotates in the forward and reverse directions, it drives the straight rack 9 meshing with it to move upward, and the fitting block 8 can move upward at one end of the support rod 7, so that the height of the disc 16 is gradually increased, and a gap gradually appears between the drop hole 6 and the disc 16, and the industrial tea residue can fall into the inside of the crushing box 1 through the gap, and then be crushed by the two crushing rollers 2. The gear 11 can rotate in both directions, which will also drive the disc 16 to move up and down. As the disc 16 moves up and down, the drop hole 6 can be intermittently closed and opened, so that the amount of industrial tea residue discharged can be controlled, so that the industrial tea residue can be crushed. The crushing is more comprehensive, and the contact area between the crushing roller 2 and the industrial tea residue is more comprehensive, which improves the quality of the crushing device for tea residue treatment. As the gear 11 rotates, it will drive the straight rack 9 meshing with it to rotate, and the force will be transmitted to the fitting block 8. The straight rack 9 and the arc plate 13 are fixed by the abutment plate 12, and after the second motor 14 is started, it will drive the abutment bar 15 connected to the output shaft to rotate. The rotation of the disc 16 can stir the industrial tea residue, thereby accelerating the speed at which the industrial tea residue is discharged from the feed hopper 3 into the crushing box 1.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A crushing device for preparing an adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues, comprising a crushing box (1) and two crushing rollers (2), wherein the two crushing rollers (2) are respectively arranged inside the crushing box (1), characterized in that: A limiting ring (4) is arranged on the top of the crushing box (1), a feed hopper (3) is arranged inside the limiting ring (4), L-shaped seats (5) are arranged on both sides of the limiting ring (4), a support rod (7) is arranged inside one of the L-shaped seats (5), a fitting block (8) is sleeved on one end of the support rod (7), a straight rack (9) is arranged on one side of the fitting block (8), a first motor (10) is arranged on the top of the crushing box (1), a drop hole (6) is opened at the bottom end of the feed hopper (3), and a disc (16) is arranged inside the feed hopper (3).

2. A crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (10) is drivingly connected to a gear (11), and one side of the straight rack (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bonding block (8).

3. A crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gear (11) is meshingly connected with the straight rack (9).

4. The crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fitting block (8) is movably sleeved with one end of the support rod (7), the top end of the straight rack (9) is provided with an abutment plate (12), and the top of the disc (16) is provided with an abutment strip (15).

5. A crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the abutment plate (12), a second motor (14) is arranged on the top of the arc-shaped plate (13), and an output shaft of the second motor (14) is drivingly connected to one end of the abutment bar (15).

6. The crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the disc (16) is smaller than the diameter of the material drop hole (6).

7. The crushing device for preparing adsorbent by carbonizing industrial tea residues according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the two L-shaped seats (5) is respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the limiting ring (4), and the two L-shaped seats (5) are respectively symmetrically distributed around the center position of the limiting ring (4).

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