Cutting device with cutting depth adjusting mechanism
By designing a depth adjustment mechanism with gears and grooves in the tool cutting machine, combined with the coordination of the limit button and torsion spring, the problem of unstable depth adjustment in the prior art is solved, and more accurate and stable cutting is achieved Depth control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420428652.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
When adjusting the depth, existing tool cutting machines may cause the limit block to shift due to insufficient friction, which will affect the stability of the cutting depth, especially when the tool impact force is large.
A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism is designed, and the depth adjustment is adjusted using the meshing mechanism of gears and tooth grooves. Through the coordination of the limit button and the torsion spring, the position accuracy and stability of the depth adjustment are ensured.
Fast positioning and depth adjustment are achieved, and the fixing is more firmer than frictional tightening, and loosening and displacement are not easily caused by impact. By fine-tuning the pointer and V-groove clamping structure, the cutting depth can be adjusted more accurately. .
Smart Images

Figure CN222511549U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to a cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Cutting machines are divided into knife cutting machines, flame cutting machines, plasma cutting machines, laser cutting machines, water jet cutting machines, etc. according to their cutting methods. Knife cutting machines are more common in life and are usually used to cut materials such as metal plates, wood boards or stone slabs. In order to meet the seven requirements of plates of different thicknesses or when cutting grooves on plates, the blade depth of the knife cutting machine needs to be adjustable.
[0003] When adjusting the depth, the limit block is fixed on the ruler by tightening the screw knob, and the limit block is fixed by friction. When the locking force of the screw knob is insufficient, displacement may occur due to insufficient friction, especially when the impact force of the tool is large, which will affect the cutting depth. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] The above-mentioned purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a machine head assembly and a depth scale box are arranged on the bottom plate, the machine head assembly is hinged to the bottom plate, a depth limiting mechanism is slidably connected to the depth scale box, a stopper is arranged on one side of the machine head assembly, and the stopper is located on the sliding direction path of the depth limiting mechanism;
[0007] The depth limiting mechanism includes a depth adjustment seat and a gear. The depth adjustment seat is provided with a first rotating shaft, the gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a first tooth groove is provided on the inner side of the depth scale box, the gear is meshed with the first tooth groove, and a second rotating shaft is also provided on the depth adjustment seat, and a limit button is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and one end of the limit button can be snapped into the first tooth groove.
[0008] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a through groove is provided on the depth scale box, the depth adjustment seat is slidably connected in the through groove, and an arcuate edge concentric with the through groove is provided on one side of the depth scale box, and one end of the depth adjustment seat is buckled on the arcuate edge and slidably connected to the arcuate edge.
[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a torsion spring is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and one end of the torsion spring is clamped on the limit button.
[0010] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a wrench is provided at one end of the limit button, the wrench is located in the through-slot, and the thickness of the wrench is smaller than the width of the through-slot.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a second tooth groove is formed on the limit button, and the second tooth groove is meshed with the gear.
[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a scale line is provided on one side of the depth scale box, a pointer plate is provided on one side of the depth adjustment seat and the two are fitted together, a pointer on one side of the pointer plate points to the scale line, a pressure plate is fitted on the side of the pointer plate away from the depth adjustment seat, and the depth adjustment seat, the pointer plate and the pressure plate are connected through screws.
[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pointer plate is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and a protrusion is provided on the side where the pressure plate and the pointer plate are fitted, and the protrusion is slidably connected in the waist-shaped hole.
[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of V-shaped grooves are provided on one side of the pointer plate, a bayonet is correspondingly connected to one side of the pressure plate, and the bayonet cooperates with the V-shaped grooves.
[0015] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a strip hole is opened on the pressing plate.
[0016] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0017] 1. This device can achieve rapid positioning. Compared with friction fastening, the meshing of gears and tooth grooves makes the fixation more secure and is not prone to loosening or displacement even when impacted.
[0018] 2. The pointer can be fine-tuned through the waist-shaped hole, and the depth can be adjusted through the V-shaped groove and the pin to make the positioning more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the technical solution from the first perspective;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle of the technical solution;
[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the depth scale box in the technical solution from the first perspective;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Explosion diagram of
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the depth scale box in this technical solution;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Explosion diagram.
[0025] Figure numerals: 1. base plate; 2. head assembly; 3. depth scale box; 4. depth limiting mechanism; 5. depth adjustment seat; 6. gear; 7. through groove; 8. stopper; 9. first rotating shaft; 10. first tooth groove; 11. second rotating shaft; 12. limit button; 13. arc edge; 14. wrench; 15. torsion spring; 16. second tooth groove; 17. scale line; 18. pointer plate; 19. pressure plate; 20. waist-shaped hole; 21. protrusion; 22. strip hole; 23. V-shaped groove; 24. bayonet; 25. screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism disclosed in the technical solution includes a base plate 1, a head assembly 2 and a depth scale box 3 are arranged on the base plate 1, and the head assembly 2 is hinged to the base plate 1. The base plate 1, the head assembly 2 and the depth scale box 3 constitute the main structure of the device. The cutting knife, the motor and other necessary mechanisms of the cutting device are all included in the head assembly 2, and will not be described here.
[0028] A depth limiting mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the depth scale box 3. The depth limiting mechanism 4 includes a depth adjustment seat 5 and a gear 6. A through groove 7 is opened on the depth scale box 3. The depth adjustment seat 5 is slidably connected in the through groove 7. A stopper 8 is provided on one side of the head assembly 2. The stopper 8 is located on the sliding direction path of the depth limiting mechanism 4. The stopper 8 provided here serves as a limit block of the depth limiting mechanism 4.
[0029] A first rotating shaft 9 is provided on the depth adjustment seat 5, a gear 6 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9, a first tooth groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the depth scale box 3, the gear 6 is meshed with the first tooth groove 10, and the gear 6 and the first tooth groove 10 provided here are used as the main adjustment mechanism for depth adjustment. A second rotating shaft 11 is also provided on the depth adjustment seat 5, and a limit button 12 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 11, and one end of the limit button 12 can be clamped on the first tooth groove 10. The limit button 12 provided here is used as a limit device for the gear 6.
[0030] A curved edge 13 concentric with the through groove 7 is provided on one side of the depth scale box 3, and one end of the depth adjustment seat 5 is buckled on the curved edge 13 and slidably connected to the curved edge 13. By buckling the depth adjustment seat 5 at the curved edge 13, the position accuracy of the depth adjustment seat 5 during the sliding process can be guaranteed.
[0031] A spanner 14 is provided at one end of the limit button 12. The spanner 14 is located in the through slot 7. The thickness of the spanner 14 is less than the width of the through slot 7. The spanner 14 and the limit button 12 are integrally arranged. The gap formed between the spanner 14 and the through slot 7 provides space for the rotation of the limit button 12. At the same time, a torsion spring 15 is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft 9, and one end of the torsion spring 15 is clamped on the limit button 12. The torsion spring 15 can assist in resetting the limit button 12 after adjustment through the limit button 12. A second tooth groove 16 is provided on the limit button 12, and the second tooth groove 16 meshes with the gear 6. The second tooth groove 16 meshes with the gear 6 to further ensure the position accuracy of the gear 6.
[0032] A scale line 17 is provided on one side of the depth scale box 3, and a pointer plate 18 is provided on one side of the depth adjustment seat 5 and the two are fitted together. The pointer on one side of the pointer plate 18 points to the scale line 17 (it points to the zero scale line 17 by default, and it needs to be zeroed before use). A pressure plate 19 is fitted on the side of the pointer plate 18 away from the depth adjustment seat 5, and the depth adjustment seat 5, the pointer plate 18 and the pressure plate 19 are connected through screws 25.
[0033] The pointer plate 18 is provided with a waist-shaped hole 20, and the side where the pressure plate 19 and the pointer plate 18 are attached is provided with a protrusion 21, and the protrusion 21 is slidably connected in the waist-shaped hole 20. The waist-shaped hole 20 can move the position of the pointer plate 18 when the screw 25 is slightly loosened, that is, the pointer is adjusted to zero. The pressure plate 19 is provided with a strip hole 22, and the strip hole 22 and the waist-shaped hole 20 are both used to adjust the pointer to zero.
[0034] A plurality of V-shaped grooves 23 are provided on one side of the pointer plate 18, and a corresponding bayonet 24 is connected to one side of the pressure plate 19, and the bayonet 24 cooperates with the V-shaped groove 23. The waist-shaped hole 20 also facilitates the movement of the pressure plate 19, and the bayonet 24 and the V-shaped groove 23 are used for positioning.
[0035] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism, comprising a base plate (1), a head assembly (2) and a depth scale box (3) being arranged on the base plate (1), the head assembly (2) being hinged to the base plate (1), characterized in that: The depth scale box (3) is slidably connected to a depth limiting mechanism (4); a stopper (8) is provided on one side of the machine head assembly (2); and the stopper (8) is located on a sliding direction path of the depth limiting mechanism (4); The depth limiting mechanism (4) comprises a depth adjustment seat (5) and a gear (6); the depth adjustment seat (5) is provided with a first rotating shaft (9); the gear (6) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (9); a first tooth groove (10) is provided on the inner side of the depth scale box (3); the gear (6) is meshed with the first tooth groove (10); the depth adjustment seat (5) is also provided with a second rotating shaft (11); a limit button (12) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (11); one end of the limit button (12) can be snap-connected to the first tooth groove (10).
2. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth scale box (3) is provided with a through groove (7), the depth adjustment seat (5) is slidably connected to the through groove (7), and one side of the depth scale box (3) is provided with an arc-shaped edge (13) concentric with the through groove (7), and one end of the depth adjustment seat (5) is buckled on the arc-shaped edge (13) and slidably connected to the arc-shaped edge (13).
3. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (15) is also sleeved on the first rotating shaft (9), and one end of the torsion spring (15) is clamped on the limit button (12).
4. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spanner (14) is provided at one end of the limit button (12), the spanner (14) is located in the through slot (7), and the thickness of the spanner (14) is smaller than the width of the through slot (7).
5. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit button (12) is provided with a second tooth groove (16), and the second tooth groove (16) is meshed with the gear (6).
6. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale line (17) is provided on one side of the depth scale box (3), a pointer plate (18) is provided on one side of the depth adjustment seat (5), and the two are fitted together, a pointer on one side of the pointer plate (18) points to the scale line (17), a pressure plate (19) is fitted on the side of the pointer plate (18) away from the depth adjustment seat (5), and the depth adjustment seat (5), the pointer plate (18) and the pressure plate (19) are connected through screws.
7. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pointer plate (18) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (20), and a protrusion (21) is provided on the side where the pressure plate (19) and the pointer plate (18) are in contact, and the protrusion (21) is slidably connected in the waist-shaped hole (20).
8. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of V-shaped grooves (23) are formed on one side of the pointer plate (18), and a bayonet (24) is correspondingly connected to one side of the pressure plate (19), wherein the bayonet (24) cooperates with the V-shaped groove (23).
9. A cutting device with a cutting depth adjustment mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressing plate (19) is provided with a strip-shaped hole (22).
Citation Information
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Cutting device with cutting depth adjusting mechanism
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