Energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment
By adding electric heating wires and reflux plates to the heating components of the liquid chlorine vaporization equipment, the problem of low vaporization efficiency caused by the small contact area between the heating components of the existing equipment and the liquid chlorine is solved, and more efficient liquid chlorine vaporization and energy utilization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421439520.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-22
AI Technical Summary
The contact area between the heating components of the existing liquid chlorine vaporization equipment and the liquid chlorine is small, resulting in the low vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine and requires more energy for vaporization.
Design an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment, whose heating components include a heating tank and an electric heating wire. The electric heating wire is placed on the side and bottom of the heating tank. The heating tank is equipped with heating water. The water is heated through the electric heating wire to lift the heating tank. The water temperature is circulated and flows through the reflux plate inside the heating tank, increasing the contact area between the heating component and the liquid chlorine, thereby improving the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine.
By increasing the contact area between the heating assembly and the liquid chlorine, the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine is significantly improved, energy loss is reduced, and the automation degree and safety performance of the equipment are improved.
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Figure CN222513929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of liquid chlorine vaporization equipment, and in particular, relates to energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment. Background Art
[0002] Chlorine is an important chemical raw material. In order to facilitate storage and transportation, gaseous chlorine is usually converted into liquid chlorine through pressurization or refrigeration. When used, the liquid chlorine is vaporized into gaseous chlorine.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN115614665A discloses a liquid chlorine unloading vaporizer device for a liquid chlorine tank truck, wherein the auxiliary mechanism includes a movable groove, the movable groove is opened on the top of the support frame, two movable grooves are symmetrically arranged along the through groove, a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove, a movable mechanism is arranged between the movable plate and the support frame, and a receiving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate.
[0004] The above device can safely heat liquid chlorine. After the liquid chlorine in the liquid chlorine tank truck is vaporized, the pressure difference can be used to transport the liquid chlorine from the liquid chlorine tank truck to the liquid chlorine storage tank. The working efficiency is high, and the impact of rainy days on spraying is small. However, the contact area between the heating component of the device and the liquid chlorine is small, the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine is low, and more energy is required for vaporization. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The contact area between the internal heating component and the liquid chlorine is large, which can effectively improve the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine and reduce energy loss.
[0006] The present application provides an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device, including a device body, wherein the device body includes:
[0007] A heating component, including a heating tank and a heating wire;
[0008] Pressure balance assembly;
[0009] Fluid reservoir, including exhaust pipe;
[0010] An air storage tank connected to the liquid storage tank via a pressure balancing assembly;
[0011] The heating tank is provided with a reflux plate and a drain outlet, the heating wire is placed on the side and bottom of the heating tank, the reflux plate is placed on the top of the heating tank, the drain outlet is placed on the bottom of the heating tank, and the liquid storage tank is placed in the heating tank.
[0012] In the present technical scheme, a heating component is arranged on the equipment body, and a heating tank and an electric heating wire are arranged in the heating component. The electric heating wire is arranged on the side and bottom of the heating tank. The heating tank is filled with water for heating. When the staff needs to vaporize the liquid chlorine, the electric heating wire is energized. The electric heating wire arranged on the side and bottom of the heating tank can quickly and efficiently increase the temperature of the water in the heating tank. The liquid storage tank storing the liquid chlorine is placed inside the heating tank. The liquid chlorine is quickly vaporized after heating. The vaporized liquid chlorine is transported to the gas storage tank through the exhaust pipe on the liquid storage tank. A reflux plate and a sewage outlet are arranged at the heating tank. After the water in the heating tank is heated, part of the water is converted into high-temperature hot steam. The hot steam passes through The reflux plate circulates inside the heating tank, which can further accelerate the heating efficiency, that is, increase the contact area between the heating component and the liquid chlorine, thereby improving the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine, and the equipment body only needs to increase the water temperature inside the heating tank to improve the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine, reducing energy loss, and the sewage outlet is convenient for the staff to replace new water, thereby ensuring the heating effect of the heating tank. A pressure balancing component is also provided on the equipment body, and the gas storage tank and the liquid storage tank are connected by the pressure balancing component. The chlorine gas after vaporization of liquid chlorine is more dangerous during transportation, and the pressure balancing component can effectively alleviate the gas pressure of the chlorine to ensure that the chlorine gas is safely transported to the gas storage tank, thereby improving the safety of the equipment body.
[0013] Furthermore, the heating component comprises:
[0014] A sealing cover, which cooperates with the sewage outlet;
[0015] The temperature sensor is connected to the heating wire.
[0016] In the present technical scheme, a sealing cover and a temperature sensor are arranged in the heating assembly, and the sealing cover cooperates with the drain outlet. When heating is performed by the heating tank, the sealing cover cooperates with the drain outlet to prevent the water inside the heating tank from flowing out and affecting the heating effect. When the water inside the heating tank needs to be replaced, the cooperation between the sealing cover and the drain outlet is released to facilitate the discharge of the original water inside the heating tank from the drain outlet. The staff then adds new water to the heating tank. The temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature inside the heating tank. When the temperature of the water in the heating tank is not within the appropriate range, the temperature sensor is used to control the closing or starting of the heating wire, thereby adjusting the temperature of the water in the heating tank to a temperature suitable for the vaporization of liquid chlorine, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment body.
[0017] Furthermore, the pressure balancing component includes:
[0018] A buffer tank connected to the exhaust pipe;
[0019] Inert gas box, including solenoid valve;
[0020] A pressure sensor is placed at the exhaust pipe;
[0021] Wherein, the inert gas box and the buffer tank are connected via a solenoid valve, and the pressure sensor is connected to the solenoid valve.
[0022] In the present technical scheme, a buffer tank is provided in the pressure balancing assembly, and the buffer tank is connected to the exhaust pipe. Liquid chlorine is vaporized to form chlorine gas, and the chlorine gas enters the buffer tank through the exhaust pipe. An inert gas box with a solenoid valve is also provided in the pressure balancing assembly, and the inert gas box and the buffer tank are connected through the solenoid valve. A pressure sensor is also provided at the exhaust pipe, and the pressure sensor is connected to the solenoid valve. When the pressure sensor detects that the chlorine pressure at the exhaust pipe is abnormal, the solenoid valve is controlled to start. After the solenoid valve is started, the inert gas in the inert gas box is transported to the buffer tank. The inert gas can assist the buffer tank to further alleviate the pressure of the chlorine gas, so that the pressure of the chlorine gas is kept balanced, thereby eliminating the safety hazards caused by the imbalance of the chlorine pressure and improving the safety performance of the equipment body.
[0023] Furthermore, the device body also includes:
[0024] a solar panel, which is placed above the heating tank;
[0025] An energy storage battery is connected to the solar panel;
[0026] A rain shield, which is slidably connected to the solar panel;
[0027] Wherein, the heating tank is provided with a support frame, the energy storage battery is connected to the heating wire, and the energy storage battery is connected to the solenoid valve.
[0028] In the present technical solution, by arranging solar panels and energy storage batteries in the device body, when the outdoor sunlight is strong, the solar panels can fully convert solar energy into electrical energy, and store the electrical energy in the energy storage batteries connected to the solar panels, the energy storage batteries are connected to the heating wires, and the energy storage batteries are connected to the solenoid valves. When the heating wires and the solenoid valves need to be energized to work, they are energized by the energy storage batteries. The device body uses green energy to work, which reduces energy loss. A rain shield is also slidably connected to the solar panel. When the outdoor weather conditions are bad, the staff slides the rain shield to cover the device body to prevent the components on the device body from being damaged by rain and snow. A support frame is also provided on the heating tank, which helps to keep the bottom surface of the device body away from the ground, reducing the impact of external environmental factors on the device body.
[0029] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe is spiral-shaped.
[0030] In the present technical solution, by designing the shape of the exhaust pipe into a spiral shape, the chlorine gas formed after the vaporization of liquid chlorine flows in a spiral direction when passing through the spiral exhaust pipe, thereby generating an outward centrifugal force. The centrifugal force can repel the air around the chlorine gas and push the surrounding air to the wall of the exhaust pipe, thereby increasing the purity of the chlorine gas in the buffer tank and improving the production quality of the equipment itself.
[0031] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank is provided with an anti-corrosion layer;
[0032] Wherein, the heating tank is provided with a heat-insulating layer.
[0033] In the present technical solution, an anti-corrosion layer is provided in the liquid storage tank and a thermal insulation layer is provided in the heating tank. The anti-corrosion layer can effectively increase the strength of the liquid storage tank to avoid damage to the liquid storage tank due to corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the liquid storage tank. The thermal insulation layer can ensure the thermal insulation performance of the heating tank and reduce the impact of the external temperature on the heating tank, thereby ensuring the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine.
[0034] The beneficial effects of this application are:
[0035] 1. When liquid chlorine is vaporized, the electric heating wires on the side and bottom of the heating tank are energized, which can quickly increase the water temperature in the heating tank. Part of the water in the heating tank is converted into high-temperature hot steam. The hot steam circulates inside the heating tank through the reflux plate, which can further accelerate the heating efficiency, that is, increase the contact area between the heating component and the liquid chlorine, thereby improving the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine and reducing energy loss.
[0036] 2. The staff replaces the water inside the heating tank through the sewage outlet, detects the water temperature inside the heating tank through the temperature sensor, and controls the heating wire through the temperature sensor to adjust the water temperature in the heating tank to the appropriate temperature, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment itself.
[0037] 3. When the chlorine pressure is abnormal, the solenoid valve is started to transport the inert gas to the buffer tank to relieve the chlorine pressure, keep the chlorine pressure balanced, and improve the safety performance of the equipment. The solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy and stores the electrical energy in the energy storage battery. The energy storage battery is used to power the equipment, reducing energy loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device for this application;
[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device for this application;
[0040] The reference numerals in the figure are: 100, equipment body; 110, liquid storage tank; 111, exhaust pipe; 112, anti-corrosion layer; 120, gas storage tank; 130, solar panel; 140, energy storage battery; 150, rain shield; 200, heating component; 210, heating tank; 211, reflux plate; 212, sewage outlet; 213, support frame; 214, insulation layer; 220, heating wire; 230, sealing cover; 240, temperature sensor; 300, pressure balance component; 310, buffer tank; 320, inert gas box; 321, solenoid valve; 330, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0042] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0043] The following provides a detailed description of the embodiments of the present application through specific embodiments and their application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0044] Embodiment 1:
[0045] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device, including a device body 100, wherein the device body 100 includes:
[0046] The heating assembly 200 includes a heating tank 210 and a heating wire 220;
[0047] Pressure balance assembly 300;
[0048] A liquid storage tank 110 including an exhaust pipe 111;
[0049] The air storage tank 120 is connected to the liquid storage tank 110 via a pressure balancing assembly 300;
[0050] The heating tank 210 is provided with a return plate 211 and a drain port 212, the heating wire 220 is placed on the side and bottom of the heating tank 210, the return plate 211 is placed on the top of the heating tank 210, the drain port 212 is placed on the bottom of the heating tank 210, and the liquid storage tank 110 is placed in the heating tank 210.
[0051] A heating assembly 200 is arranged on the device body 100, and a heating tank 210 and an electric heating wire 220 are arranged in the heating assembly 200. The electric heating wire 220 is arranged on the side and bottom of the heating tank 210, and the heating tank 210 is filled with water for heating. When the staff needs to vaporize the liquid chlorine, the electric heating wire 220 is energized. The electric heating wire 220 arranged on the side and bottom of the heating tank 210 can quickly and efficiently increase the temperature of the water in the heating tank 210. The liquid storage tank 110 storing the liquid chlorine is placed inside the heating tank 210. The liquid chlorine is quickly vaporized after heating, and the vaporized liquid chlorine is transported to the gas storage tank 120 through the exhaust pipe 111 on the liquid storage tank 110. A return plate 211 and a sewage outlet 212 are arranged at the heating tank 210. After the water in the heating tank 210 is heated, part of the water is converted into high-temperature hot steam. The hot steam circulates inside the heating tank 210 through the reflux plate 211, which can further accelerate the heating efficiency, that is, increase the contact area between the heating component 200 and the liquid chlorine, thereby improving the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine, and the equipment body 100 only needs to increase the water temperature inside the heating tank 210 to improve the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine, reducing energy loss, and the drain port 212 is convenient for the staff to replace new water, thereby ensuring the heating effect of the heating tank 210. A pressure balance component 300 is also provided on the equipment body 100, and the gas storage tank 120 and the liquid storage tank 110 are connected through the pressure balance component 300. The chlorine gas after the vaporization of the liquid chlorine is more dangerous during transportation, and the pressure balance component 300 can effectively alleviate the gas pressure of the chlorine gas to ensure that the chlorine gas is safely transported to the gas storage tank 120, thereby improving the safety of the equipment body 100.
[0052] Furthermore, the heating assembly 200 includes:
[0053] A cover 230, which cooperates with the sewage outlet 212;
[0054] The temperature sensor 240 is connected to the heating wire 220 .
[0055] By setting a cover 230 and a temperature sensor 240 in the heating component 200, and the cover 230 cooperates with the drain outlet 212, when heating is performed by the heating tank 210, the cover 230 cooperates with the drain outlet 212 to prevent the water inside the heating tank 210 from flowing out and affecting the heating effect. When the water inside the heating tank 210 needs to be replaced, the cooperation between the cover 230 and the drain outlet 212 is released to facilitate the discharge of the original water inside the heating tank 210 from the drain outlet 212, and the staff then adds new water to the heating tank 210. The temperature sensor 240 is used to detect the water temperature inside the heating tank 210. When the temperature of the water in the heating tank 210 is not within a suitable range, the temperature sensor 240 controls the closing or starting of the heating wire 220, so as to adjust the temperature of the water in the heating tank 210 to a temperature suitable for the vaporization of liquid chlorine, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment body 100.
[0056] Furthermore, the pressure balance assembly 300 includes:
[0057] A buffer tank 310 connected to the exhaust pipe 111;
[0058] An inert gas box 320 including a solenoid valve 321;
[0059] A pressure sensor 330 disposed at the exhaust pipe 111;
[0060] The inert gas box 320 is connected to the buffer tank 310 via a solenoid valve 321 , and the pressure sensor 330 is connected to the solenoid valve 321 .
[0061] By providing a buffer tank 310 in the pressure balance component 300, the buffer tank 310 is connected to the exhaust pipe 111, and the liquid chlorine is vaporized to form chlorine gas, and the chlorine gas enters the buffer tank 310 through the exhaust pipe 111. An inert gas box 320 with a solenoid valve 321 is also provided in the pressure balance component 300, and the inert gas box 320 and the buffer tank 310 are connected through the solenoid valve 321. A pressure sensor 330 is also provided at the exhaust pipe 111, and the pressure sensor 330 is connected to the solenoid valve 321. When the pressure sensor 330 detects that the chlorine pressure at the exhaust pipe 111 is abnormal, the solenoid valve 321 is controlled to start. After the solenoid valve 321 is started, the inert gas in the inert gas box 320 is transported to the buffer tank 310. The inert gas can assist the buffer tank 310 to further alleviate the pressure of the chlorine gas, so that the pressure of the chlorine gas is kept balanced, thereby eliminating the safety hazards caused by the imbalance of the chlorine pressure and improving the safety performance of the equipment body 100.
[0062] Furthermore, the device body 100 also includes:
[0063] A solar panel 130 , which is placed above the heating tank 210 ;
[0064] An energy storage battery 140 connected to the solar panel 130;
[0065] A rain shield 150, which is slidably connected to the solar panel 130;
[0066] The heating tank 210 is provided with a support frame 213 , the energy storage battery 140 is connected to the heating wire 220 , and the energy storage battery 140 is connected to the solenoid valve 321 .
[0067] By arranging the solar panel 130 and the energy storage battery 140 in the device body 100, when the outdoor sunlight is strong, the solar panel 130 can fully convert the solar energy into electrical energy, and store the electrical energy in the energy storage battery 140 connected to the solar panel 130, the energy storage battery 140 is connected to the heating wire 220, and the energy storage battery 140 is connected to the solenoid valve 321. When the heating wire 220 and the solenoid valve 321 need to be powered on, they are powered on by the energy storage battery 140. The body 100 uses green energy to work, which reduces energy loss. The solar panel 130 is also slidably connected to a rain shield 150. When the outdoor weather conditions are bad, the staff slides the rain shield 150 to cover the device body 100 to prevent the components on the device body 100 from being damaged by rain and snow. A support frame 213 is also provided on the heating tank 210. The support frame 213 helps to keep the bottom surface of the device body 100 away from the ground, reducing the impact of external environmental factors on the device body 100.
[0068] Embodiment 2:
[0069] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: The exhaust pipe 111 is spiral.
[0070] By designing the shape of the exhaust pipe 111 to be spiral, the chlorine gas formed after the liquid chlorine is vaporized flows in a spiral direction when passing through the spiral exhaust pipe 111, thereby generating an outward centrifugal force. The centrifugal force can repel the air around the chlorine gas and push the surrounding air to the wall of the exhaust pipe 111, thereby increasing the purity of the chlorine gas in the buffer tank 310 and improving the production quality of the equipment body 100.
[0071] Furthermore, the liquid storage tank 110 is provided with an anti-corrosion layer 112;
[0072] The heating tank 210 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 214 .
[0073] By providing an anti-corrosion layer 112 in the liquid storage tank 110 and a thermal insulation layer 214 in the heating tank 210, the anti-corrosion layer 112 can effectively increase the strength of the liquid storage tank 110 to prevent the liquid storage tank 110 from being damaged due to corrosion, thereby extending the service life of the liquid storage tank 110. The thermal insulation layer 214 can ensure the thermal insulation performance of the heating tank 210, reduce the impact of the external temperature on the heating tank 210, thereby ensuring the vaporization efficiency of the liquid chlorine.
[0074] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0075] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization device, comprising a device body (100), characterized in that: The device body (100) comprises: A heating component (200) comprises a heating tank (210) and a heating wire (220); A pressure balance assembly (300); A liquid storage tank (110) including an exhaust pipe (111); An air storage tank (120) connected to a liquid storage tank (110) via a pressure balancing assembly (300); The heating tank (210) is provided with a return plate (211) and a sewage outlet (212), the electric heating wire (220) is placed on the side and bottom of the heating tank (210), the return plate (211) is placed on the top of the heating tank (210), the sewage outlet (212) is placed on the bottom of the heating tank (210), and the liquid storage tank (110) is placed in the heating tank (210).
2. An energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating assembly (200) comprises: A sealing cover (230) cooperates with the sewage outlet (212); The temperature sensor (240) is connected to the heating wire (220).
3. An energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure balance assembly (300) comprises: A buffer tank (310) connected to the exhaust pipe (111); An inert gas box (320) comprising a solenoid valve (321); A pressure sensor (330) disposed at the exhaust pipe (111); The inert gas box (320) and the buffer tank (310) are connected via a solenoid valve (321), and the pressure sensor (330) and the solenoid valve (321) are connected.
4. The energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The device body (100) further comprises: A solar panel (130) is placed above the heating tank (210); An energy storage battery (140) connected to the solar panel (130); A rain shield (150) which is slidably connected to the solar panel (130); The heating tank (210) is provided with a support frame (213), the energy storage battery (140) is connected to the heating wire (220), and the energy storage battery (140) is connected to the electromagnetic valve (321).
5. The energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (111) is spiral-shaped.
6. The energy-saving liquid chlorine vaporization equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (110) is provided with an anti-corrosion layer (112); Wherein, the heating tank (210) is provided with a heat-insulating layer (214).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid chlorine unloading vaporizer device of liquid chlorine tank car
CN115614665A