Repair device for cable core
By designing an automatically controlled cable core repair device, the problem of manual operation of existing cable thermal repair machines is solved, efficient repair without manual operation is achieved, and safety and scope of application are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420929976.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable heat repair machine requires manual cable repair operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The high-temperature upper and lower molds are prone to burns during manual operation, which poses safety risks.
A repair device for cable core is designed, including a workbench, lower mold, upper mold and cylinder. Through the connection between the cylinder and the control box, the control system of the control box automatically controls the up and down movement of the upper mold to achieve no manual operation. Heating repair.
The cable core repair without manual operation is realized, saving manpower and improving efficiency, and by designing multiple grooves and clamping devices, it is suitable for cables of different diameters, improving the safety and scope of repair.
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Figure CN222515138U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of cable hot patching machines, in particular to a cable core patching device. Background Art
[0002] During construction work, damaged cables are often encountered. At present, workers usually cut off the damaged cables and keep the intact parts for continued use, which causes unnecessary waste. Sometimes, workers also pull back the damaged cables as a whole to repair or replace them with new ones, which is troublesome and affects other production because they are not repaired in time.
[0003] A portable cable hot patching machine (patent application number: CN202121875792.9) is currently disclosed, which includes an aluminum frame, a clamping screw is arranged on the top of the aluminum frame, the bottom of the clamping screw passes through and is threadedly connected to the top of the aluminum frame, and the bottom of the clamping screw is rotatably connected to an upper mold.
[0004] The cable hot patching machine can repair damaged cables so that they can continue to be used. However, the hot patching machine requires manual movement of the upper mold, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate. In addition, due to the high temperature of the upper and lower molds, manual operation is prone to burns, which is unsafe. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a cable core repair device, which aims to solve the problem that existing hot patching machines require manual cable repair operations, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the high-temperature upper and lower molds are easy to burn operators during manual operation, posing a safety risk.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A repair device for a cable core comprises a workbench, a lower die, an upper die and a cylinder, wherein the bottom of the lower die is fixed to the workbench, the cylinder is installed above the workbench, the bottom of the cylinder is fixed to the upper die, the upper die and the lower die are aligned up and down, and also comprises a control box and a base, the cylinder is installed on the outside of the control box, the control box is adjacent to the workbench and both are fixed to the base, a first air rope and a second air rope are connected between the cylinder and the control box, a first cable is connected between the upper die and the control box, a second cable is connected between the lower die and the control box, corresponding grooves for placing cable cores are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper die and the top of the lower die, the number of the grooves is at least two and the diameters of the grooves are unequal.
[0008] Preferably, the workbench is provided with two slide grooves, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower mold, and the slide grooves are slidably connected to a clamping device for clamping the cable core.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping device comprises a telescopic rod, a clamp and a slide block, the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the clamp, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixed to the slide block, and the slide block is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the clamp includes a stopper, a spring, a clamp plate and a clamp base. The stopper, spring and clamp plate are in two groups. The two groups of stoppers, springs and clamp plates are correspondingly arranged at both ends of the clamp base. The bottom of the stopper is fixed to the clamp base, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the stopper and the clamp plate.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the clamping plate away from the spring is provided with stripes for increasing friction.
[0012] Preferably, the lower die is fixed with two guide rods, and the upper die passes through the guide rods and slides up and down along the guide rods under the action of the cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the lower mold consists of a copper heating layer, an insulation layer, a connecting layer and a fixing layer, the insulation layer is located between the copper heating layer and the connecting layer, the connecting layer is located between the insulation layer and the fixing layer, and the groove is provided on the copper heating layer.
[0014] Preferably, a thermostat and a timer are installed on one side of the control box where the cylinder is installed, a first indicator light and an emergency stop button are installed below the thermostat, a second indicator light is installed below the timer, a power button is installed on the adjacent side of the control box where the cylinder is installed, and a wiring hole for the first gas rope, the second gas rope, the first cable and the second cable to pass through is provided in the area close to the control box and the workbench.
[0015] Preferably, a storage area is provided inside the base, a door panel is installed at the entrance of the storage area, and a handle is installed on the door panel.
[0016] Preferably, rollers for movement are provided at the bottom of the base.
[0017] Preferably, a tape holder for assisting in repairing the cable core is fixed to one end of the side of the base close to the door panel.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) In this scheme, the upper die is fixed to the cylinder, and then the cylinder is connected to the control box through an air rope, so that the upper die can be controlled to move up and down through the control system of the control box, and there is no need to manually move the upper die for extrusion heating and repair, which saves manpower and is highly efficient;
[0020] (2) A plurality of grooves are arranged at the corresponding positions of the upper die and the lower die, and the diameters of the grooves are different, so that the grooves can be applied to cables of different diameters. The corresponding grooves can be selected for heating and repairing the wire core according to the diameter of the cable to be repaired, which has a wider application range;
[0021] (3) Clamping devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower mold. The clamping devices move along the slide groove so that cables of different thicknesses can be placed in different grooves. Through the design of structures such as blocks, springs, and clamps, cables of different thicknesses can be clamped to ensure that the cables will not shake during the repair process, thereby achieving the best repair effect. After the clamping device is adjusted, no manual intervention is required during the repair process, thereby avoiding burns to operators during the repair process and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the repair device in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a repair device with a clamping device in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle C area.
[0027] Among them, 1-control box, 11-power button, 12-wire hole, 13-temperature controller, 14-first indicator light, 15-emergency stop button, 16-timer, 17-second indicator light, 2-base, 21-door panel, 211-handle, 3-roller, 4-workbench, 41-slide, 5-lower mold, 51-copper heating layer, 511-groove, 52-insulating layer, 53-connecting layer, 54-fixing layer, 55-second cable, 6-upper mold, 61-first cable, 7-guide rod, 8-cylinder, 81-first air rope, 82-second air rope, 9-clamping device, 91-telescopic rod, 92-clamp, 921-block, 922-spring, 923-plywood, 9231-stripes, 924-clamp base, 93-slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figure 1-3As shown, a repair device for a cable core includes a workbench 4, a lower mold 5, an upper mold 6 and a cylinder 8, wherein the bottom of the lower mold 5 is fixed to the workbench 4, the cylinder 8 is installed above the workbench 4, the bottom of the cylinder 8 is fixed to the upper mold 6, the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 5 are aligned up and down, and also includes a control box 1 and a base 2, the cylinder 8 is installed on the outside of the control box 1, the control box 1 is adjacent to the workbench 4 and both are fixed to the base 2, a first air rope 81 and a second air rope 82 are connected between the cylinder 8 and the control box 1, a first cable 61 is connected between the upper mold 6 and the control box 1, a second cable 55 is connected between the lower mold 5 and the control box 1, corresponding grooves 511 for placing cable cores are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper mold 6 and the top of the lower mold 5, the number of the grooves 511 is at least two and the diameters of the grooves 511 are unequal to each other.
[0030] Corresponding grooves 511 are set at the bottom of the upper mold 6 and the top of the lower mold 5. The upper and lower grooves 511 are both semicircular in shape, and become a full circle after being compressed and combined. The diameters of the multiple grooves 511 are not equal, which can be suitable for repairing cable cores of different sizes. When repairing, cable cores of different thicknesses can be placed in grooves 511 of different sizes.
[0031] The lower die 5 is fixed with two guide rods 7 , and the upper die 6 passes through the guide rods 7 and slides up and down along the guide rods 7 under the action of the cylinder 8 .
[0032] The guide rod 7 plays a role of limiting and guiding, ensuring that the upper mold 6 can accurately align with the lower mold 5 when moving up and down, and can align the upper and lower grooves 511 to form a complete circle, thereby achieving the best heat patching effect.
[0033] The lower mold 5 is composed of a copper heating layer 51, an insulating layer 52, a connecting layer 53 and a fixing layer 54. The insulating layer 52 is located between the copper heating layer 51 and the connecting layer 53, the connecting layer 53 is located between the insulating layer 52 and the fixing layer 54, and the groove 511 is provided on the copper heating layer 51.
[0034] The upper mold 6 and the lower mold 5 have the same composition, both consisting of a copper heating layer 51 , a heat insulating layer 52 , a connecting layer 53 and a fixing layer 54 .
[0035] A thermostat 13 and a timer 16 are installed on one side of the control box 1 where the air cylinder 8 is installed, a first indicator light 14 and an emergency stop button 15 are installed below the thermostat 13, a second indicator light 17 is installed below the timer 16, a power button 11 is installed on the adjacent side of the control box 1 where the air cylinder 8 is installed, and a wiring hole 12 for the first air rope 81, the second air rope 82, the first cable 61 and the second cable 55 to pass through is provided in the area close to the control box 1 and the workbench 4.
[0036] The temperature controller 13 displays the heating temperature of the lower mold 5 and the upper mold 6 at this time, and can adjust their working temperature to perform cable hot repair.
[0037] A storage area is provided inside the base 2 , a door panel 21 is installed at the entrance of the storage area, and a handle 211 is installed on the door panel 21 .
[0038] Some auxiliary tools or other related sundries can be placed in the storage area for easy use at any time.
[0039] A roller 3 for movement is provided at the bottom of the base 2 .
[0040] The roller 3 facilitates movement, so that when the cable is not easy to drag, the repair device can be pushed to a designated location to repair the cable core.
[0041] Example 2
[0042] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: Figure 3-5 As shown:
[0043] The workbench 4 is provided with two slide grooves 41 , which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower mold 5 , and the slide grooves 41 are slidably connected with a clamping device 9 for clamping the cable core.
[0044] The clamping device 9 is used to clamp the two ends of the damaged cable to ensure that the damaged part does not shake during the repair process, thereby improving the repair effect.
[0045] The clamping device 9 includes a telescopic rod 91 , a clamp 92 and a slide block 93 . The top of the telescopic rod 91 is fixed to the clamp 92 , the bottom of the telescopic rod 91 is fixed to the slide block 93 , and the slide block 93 is slidably connected to the slide groove 41 .
[0046] The telescopic rod 91 has damping performance, that is, it can maintain the state after adjusting the telescopic degree. Under the action of the telescopic rod 91 and the slider 93, the clamp 92 can move up and down and also move along the slide groove 41, thereby realizing the clamping function of the cable.
[0047] The clamp 92 includes a stopper 921, a spring 922, a clamp plate 923 and a clamp base 924. The stopper 921, the spring 922 and the clamp plate 923 are arranged in two groups. The two groups of stoppers 921, the spring 922 and the clamp plate 923 are correspondingly arranged at both ends of the clamp base 924. The bottom of the stopper 921 is fixed to the clamp base 924, and the two ends of the spring 922 are fixed to the stopper 921 and the clamp plate 923 respectively.
[0048] The two clamping plates 923 are pressed together by the spring 922 . After the cable is placed in the clamping plate 923 , the cable can be clamped. Furthermore, cables of different sizes can be clamped to cooperate with the groove 511 to repair cables of different sizes.
[0049] One end of the clamping plate 923 away from the spring 922 is provided with a stripe 9231 for increasing friction.
[0050] The stripes 9231 improve the clamping effect and prevent the cable from slipping after being clamped.
[0051] Working principle of this device:
[0052] First, slide the clamping device 9 to the bottom of the slide groove 41, that is, the position close to the door panel 21, and then place the two ends of the damaged cable between the two clamping plates 923 respectively. Under the action of the spring 922, the clamping plate 923 clamps the cable, and wraps a layer of cable sheath at the damaged position of the cable, that is, the area where the wire core is exposed. Then, the two clamping devices 9 are pushed synchronously, and under the action of the slider 93, they move along the slide groove 41 and stop at the groove 511 suitable for the cable. The telescopic rod 91 is retracted to put the cable into the groove 511, and the control box 1 is started. The control system of the control box 1 controls the cylinder 8 to work, and controls the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 5 to work, and starts heating. Then the cylinder 8 drives the upper mold 6 to move downward until it is pressed against the lower mold 5, and then the timer 16 starts counting. After the set time, the second indicator light 17 lights up, indicating that the hot repair is completed, and then the cylinder 8 automatically drives the upper mold 6 to reset, and the cable is manually taken out to complete the repair of the wire core.
[0053] Example 3
[0054] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the base 2 is changed from a box structure to a frame structure, and the storage area is no longer provided, but is replaced by a hollow structure.
[0055] The weight of the base 2 is reduced, making it easier to move the repair device.
[0056] Example 4
[0057] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a tape holder for assisting in repairing the cable core is fixed to one end of the side of the base close to the door panel.
[0058] Before repairing the cable core, after wrapping it with the cable sheath, take two pieces of the transparent tape placed on the tape holder, and then stick them symmetrically on both sides along the cable, and then place it between the upper mold 6 and the lower mold 5 for hot patching. After the hot patching is completed, tear off the transparent tapes on both sides to remove the excess cable sheath after the cable core is repaired.
[0059] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in the field of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable core repair device, comprising a workbench (4), a lower die (5), an upper die (6) and a cylinder (8), wherein the bottom of the lower die (5) is fixed to the workbench (4), the cylinder (8) is installed above the workbench (4), the bottom of the cylinder (8) is fixed to the upper die (6), the upper die (6) and the lower die (5) are aligned vertically, and characterized in that: The invention also comprises a control box (1) and a base (2), wherein the cylinder (8) is installed on the outside of the control box (1), the control box (1) is adjacent to the workbench (4) and both are fixed to the base (2), a first air rope (81) and a second air rope (82) are connected between the cylinder (8) and the control box (1), a first cable (61) is connected between the upper mold (6) and the control box (1), and a second cable (55) is connected between the lower mold (5) and the control box (1), and corresponding grooves (511) for accommodating cable cores are respectively provided at the bottom of the upper mold (6) and the top of the lower mold (5), wherein the number of the grooves (511) is at least two and the diameters of the grooves (511) are unequal.
2. A cable core repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (4) is provided with two slide grooves (41), the number of which is two. The two slide grooves (41) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower mold (5), and the slide grooves (41) are slidably connected to a clamping device (9) for clamping the cable core.
3. A cable core repair device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping device (9) comprises a telescopic rod (91), a clamp (92) and a slide block (93); the top of the telescopic rod (91) is fixed to the clamp (92); the bottom of the telescopic rod (91) is fixed to the slide block (93); and the slide block (93) is slidably connected to the slide groove (41).
4. A cable core repair device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp (92) comprises a stopper (921), a spring (922), a clamp plate (923) and a clamp base (924). The stopper (921), the spring (922) and the clamp plate (923) are provided in two groups. The two groups of stoppers (921), springs (922) and clamp plates (923) are correspondingly arranged at two ends of the clamp base (924). The bottom of the stopper (921) is fixed to the clamp base (924), and the two ends of the spring (922) are respectively fixed to the stopper (921) and the clamp plate (923).
5. A cable core repair device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (923) away from the spring (922) is provided with a stripe (9231) for increasing friction.
6. A cable core repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die (5) is fixed with two guide rods (7), and the upper die (6) passes through the guide rods (7) and slides up and down along the guide rods (7) under the action of the cylinder (8).
7. A cable core repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mold (5) is composed of a copper heating layer (51), a heat insulating layer (52), a connecting layer (53) and a fixing layer (54); the heat insulating layer (52) is located between the copper heating layer (51) and the connecting layer (53); the connecting layer (53) is located between the heat insulating layer (52) and the fixing layer (54); and the groove (511) is provided on the copper heating layer (51).
8. A cable core repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A thermostat (13) and a timer (16) are installed on one side of the control box (1) where the cylinder (8) is installed, a first indicator light (14) and an emergency stop button (15) are installed below the thermostat (13), a second indicator light (17) is installed below the timer (16), a power button (11) is installed on the adjacent side of the control box (1) where the cylinder (8) is installed, and a cable hole (12) for the first air rope (81), the second air rope (82), the first cable (61) and the second cable (55) to pass through is provided in a region near the control box (1) and the workbench (4).
9. A cable core repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage area is provided inside the base (2), a door panel (21) is installed at the entrance of the storage area, and a handle (211) is installed on the door panel (21).
10. A cable core repair device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (2) is provided with rollers (3) for movement.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable cable hot patching machine
CN215452312U