Intelligent building fire-fighting device

By designing a limiting mechanism in a smart building fire protection device, and using servo motors and threaded rods to achieve stable fixation of the smoke sensor connection plate, the problem of unstable installation of smoke alarms in the prior art is solved, and the overall stability of the device is improved and enhance fire monitoring capabilities.

CN222515422UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21SICHUAN LIANGYU WANJIANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421107790.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing smoke alarms in existing smart building firefighting devices, it is difficult to fix the limit, resulting in wear of the connection plate and affecting the stability of the smoke alarm.

Method used

A limiting mechanism including mounting shell, servo motor, threaded rod, limit slot and movable rod is designed. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and cooperates with the movable rod and limit card block to realize the connection plate of the smoke sensor. Stable and fixed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of smoke alarms, avoids wear of limit slots caused by bolt installation and disassembly, improves the stability of smoke alarms, and can promptly understand the fire situation through the cooperation of the camera and electric push rod. .

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building fire protection, and discloses an intelligent building fire protection device which comprises a mounting shell, a mounting plate is arranged at the top end of the mounting shell, and a smoke sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting shell. According to the intelligent building fire fighting device, a limiting clamping block and a limiting clamping groove are arranged, a connecting plate at the top end of a smoke sensor is placed in a mounting shell, a servo motor is started after the connecting plate is placed, the servo motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and the limiting clamping block can be embedded in the limiting clamping groove through rotation of the threaded rod; and when the smoke sensor needs to be disassembled, the servo motor is rotated reversely, so that the smoke sensor can be disassembled, replaced or overhauled conveniently, internal abrasion of a limiting clamping groove caused by bolt installation and disassembly is prevented, and the problem that a smoke alarm is inconvenient to limit and fix is solved. The connecting plate is easily abraded, and the stability of the smoke alarm is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building fire protection, in particular to an intelligent building fire protection device. Background Art

[0002] Building fire protection facilities are mainly divided into two categories, one is the fire extinguishing system, and the other is the safe evacuation system. It is an important facility to ensure the fire safety of buildings and the safety of personnel evacuation. It is an important part of modern buildings and plays an important role in protecting buildings.

[0003] There are still some problems with common smart building fire protection devices. For example, when using smart building fire protection devices, it is necessary to install a smoke alarm. However, when installing the smoke alarm, it is found that it is inconvenient to limit and fix the smoke alarm, which can easily cause wear of the connecting plate and affect the stability of the smoke alarm.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a smart building fire protection device to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smart building fire protection device to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to limit and fix the smoke alarm, which easily causes the connecting plate to wear and affects the stability of the smoke alarm.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a smart building fire protection device, comprising a mounting shell, a mounting plate is arranged at the top of the mounting shell, a smoke sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the smoke sensor, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell, a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the protective shell, and a limiting mechanism for facilitating the installation and removal of the smoke sensor is arranged inside the mounting shell;

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a threaded rod, a limiting groove and a servo motor. The servo motor is installed at the top of the right side of the mounting shell, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting shell, and movable rods are provided on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod. The bottom end of the movable rod close to the middle side is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inside of the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, an alarm is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the mounting shell, and fixing rods are fixedly connected at the four corners between the mounting shell and the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the threads on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod are opposite to each other, the top end of the movable rod slides inside the limiting groove, and the limiting block is embedded in the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, mounting grooves are provided at four corners inside the mounting plate, and mounting bolts are provided inside the mounting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided inside the protective shell, and support limit rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support plate, and the support limit rods slide inside the guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a driving motor is installed at the top of the protective shell, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a camera is arranged at the top of the support plate, an electric push rod is movably hinged on the left side between the support plate and the camera, a support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the camera.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting block is movably hinged on the top end of the supporting block, and the connecting block and the supporting block cooperate with each other.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the intelligent building fire protection device not only facilitates the installation and disassembly of the smoke alarm, facilitates the installation of the mounting plate and improves the stability of the support plate, but also facilitates timely understanding of the fire situation;

[0016] (1) By providing a threaded rod, a limit slot, a servo motor, a movable rod, a limit card block and a limit slot, the connecting plate at the top of the smoke sensor is placed inside the mounting shell. After placing it, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod and the movable rod cooperate with each other, and the limit card block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the movable rod, the rotation of the threaded rod can make the limit card block embedded in the inside of the limit card slot, so that the connecting plate can be fixed to complete the installation of the smoke sensor. When disassembly is required, the servo motor can be reversed, thereby facilitating the disassembly, replacement or maintenance of the smoke sensor, and preventing the use of bolts to install and disassemble, which causes internal wear of the limit card slot;

[0017] (2) By providing mounting bolts, mounting grooves, support limit rods and guide grooves, the mounting bolts and mounting grooves inside the mounting plate can facilitate the mounting of the mounting plate on the wall panel, so that the mounting groove inside the mounting plate is aligned with the mounting groove on the wall panel. After alignment, the mounting bolts are screwed into the mounting groove to fix the mounting plate. When the support plate rotates, the support limit rod will rotate inside the guide groove. The guide groove can limit and guide the support plate through the support limit rod. The support limit rod can also support the support plate and the components at the top of the support plate to prevent the shaft from bending during use;

[0018] (3) By providing an electric push rod, a camera, a connecting block, a supporting block, a driving motor and a rotating shaft, when the smoke sensor senses smoke, the alarm will sound an alarm to notify nearby personnel, and the camera can observe the smoke and the surrounding situation, so that the staff can timely understand the situation of the fire location, and facilitate the staff to rescue and extinguish the fire. When the camera is working, the electric push rod and the driving motor are started, and the electric push rod raises and lowers one side of the camera to adjust the angle of the camera, and the driving motor can drive the camera to rotate through the rotating shaft, thereby increasing the observation range of the camera. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the protective shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Mounting shell; 2. Threaded rod; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Electric push rod; 6. Camera; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Mounting bolt; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Connecting block; 11. Support block; 12. Protective shell; 13. Servo motor; 14. Drive motor; 15. Smoke sensor; 16. Alarm; 17. Support plate; 18. Support and limiting rod; 19. Guide groove; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Movable rod; 23. Limiting block; 24. Limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4A smart building fire protection device comprises a mounting shell 1, a mounting plate 7 is arranged at the top of the mounting shell 1, a smoke sensor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell 1, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the smoke sensor 15, a protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 1, a supporting plate 17 is arranged at the top of the protective shell 12, and a limiting mechanism for facilitating the installation and removal of the smoke sensor 15 is arranged inside the mounting shell 1;

[0026] The limiting mechanism includes a threaded rod 2, a limiting groove 3 and a servo motor 13. The servo motor 13 is installed at the top of the right side of the mounting shell 1. The output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 2. The limiting grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting shell 1. The two sides of the outside of the threaded rod 2 are provided with movable rods 22. The bottom end of the movable rod 22 near the middle side is fixedly connected to the limiting block 23. The two sides of the inside of the connecting plate 21 are provided with limiting grooves 24.

[0027] An alarm 16 is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the installation shell 1, and a fixing rod 4 is fixedly connected at the four corners between the installation shell 1 and the installation plate 7. The threads on both sides of the outer side of the threaded rod 2 are opposite, and the top end of the movable rod 22 slides inside the limit groove 3, and the limit block 23 is embedded in the limit groove 24;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the connecting plate 21 at the top of the smoke sensor 15 is placed inside the mounting shell 1. After placing it, the servo motor 13 is started. The servo motor 13 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 2 and the movable rod 22 cooperate with each other, and the limit block 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the movable rod 22, the rotation of the threaded rod 2 can make the limit block 23 embedded in the limit slot 24, so that the connecting plate 21 can be fixed to complete the installation of the smoke sensor 15. When disassembly is required, the servo motor 13 can be reversed, thereby facilitating the disassembly, replacement or maintenance of the smoke sensor 15, and preventing the use of bolts to install and disassemble, which will cause internal wear of the limit slot 24.

[0029] Embodiment 2: Mounting grooves 9 are provided at the four corners inside the mounting plate 7, mounting bolts 8 are provided inside the mounting grooves 9, guide grooves 19 are provided inside the protective shell 12, and support limit rods 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support plate 17, and the support limit rods 18 slide inside the guide grooves 19;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the mounting bolts 8 and mounting grooves 9 inside the mounting plate 7 can facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 7 on the wall panel, so that the mounting grooves 9 inside the mounting plate 7 are aligned with the mounting grooves 9 on the wall panel. After alignment, the mounting bolts 8 are screwed into the mounting grooves 9 to fix the mounting plate 7. When the support plate 17 rotates, the support limit rod 18 will rotate inside the guide groove 19. The guide groove 19 can limit and guide the support plate 17 through the support limit rod 18. The support limit rod 18 can also support the support plate 17 and the components at the top of the support plate 17 to prevent the rotating shaft 20 from bending during use.

[0031] Embodiment 3: A driving motor 14 is installed at the top of the protective shell 12, and a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 14, and the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate 17. A camera 6 is arranged at the top of the support plate 17, and an electric push rod 5 is movably hinged on the left side between the support plate 17 and the camera 6. A supporting block 11 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate 17, and a connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom end of the camera 6. The connecting block 10 is movably hinged to the top of the supporting block 11, and the connecting block 10 and the supporting block 11 cooperate with each other;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the smoke sensor 15 senses smoke, the alarm 16 will sound an alarm to notify nearby personnel, and the camera 6 can observe the smoke and the surrounding situation, which is convenient for the staff to timely understand the situation of the fire location and facilitate the staff to rescue and extinguish the fire. When the camera 6 is working, the electric push rod 5 and the drive motor 14 are started. The electric push rod 5 raises and lowers one side of the camera 6 to adjust the angle of the camera 6, and the drive motor 14 can drive the camera 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20, thereby increasing the observation range of the camera 6.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, the utility model puts the connecting plate 21 at the top of the smoke sensor 15 into the inside of the mounting shell 1, and then starts the servo motor 13. The servo motor 13 drives the threaded rod 2 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 2 can make the limit block 23 embedded in the limit slot 24, so that the connecting plate 21 can be fixed to complete the installation of the smoke sensor 15. The mounting bolts 8 and mounting slots 9 inside the mounting plate 7 can facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 7 on the wall panel, so that the mounting slots 9 inside the mounting plate 7 are aligned with the mounting slots 9 on the wall panel. After alignment, screw the mounting bolts 8 into the mounting slots 9 to fix the mounting plate 7. When the smoke sensor 15 senses smoke, the alarm 16 will sound an alarm to notify nearby personnel, and the camera 6 can observe the smoke and the surrounding situation, which is convenient for the staff to timely Understand the situation of the fire location to facilitate rescue and fire extinguishing by the staff. When the camera 6 is working, start the electric push rod 5 and the drive motor 14. The electric push rod 5 makes one side of the camera 6 rise and fall to adjust the angle of the camera 6. The drive motor 14 can drive the camera 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 20. When the support plate 17 rotates, the support limit rod 18 will rotate inside the guide groove 19. The guide groove 19 can limit and guide the support plate 17 through the support limit rod 18. The support limit rod 18 can also support the support plate 17 and the components at the top of the support plate 17 to prevent the rotating shaft 20 from bending during use. When the smoke sensor 15 needs to be disassembled for inspection, the servo motor 13 can be reversed, thereby facilitating the disassembly, replacement or inspection of the smoke sensor 15 and preventing the use of bolts to install and disassemble, which will cause internal wear of the limit slot 24.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A smart building fire protection device, comprising a mounting shell (1), characterized in that: The top of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a mounting plate (7), the bottom of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a smoke sensor (15), the top of the smoke sensor (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (21), the top of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (12), the top of the protective shell (12) is provided with a supporting plate (17), and a limiting mechanism for facilitating the installation and removal of the smoke sensor (15) is provided inside the mounting shell (1); The limiting mechanism comprises a threaded rod (2), a limiting groove (3) and a servo motor (13); the servo motor (13) is installed at the top end of the right side of the mounting shell (1); the output end of the servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (2); limiting grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the top end inside the mounting shell (1); movable rods (22) are provided on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod (2); the bottom end of the movable rod (22) near the middle side is fixedly connected to a limiting block (23); and limiting grooves (24) are provided on both sides inside the connecting plate (21).

2. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An alarm (16) is installed on the left side of the bottom end of the installation shell (1), and fixing rods (4) are fixedly connected at the four corners between the installation shell (1) and the installation plate (7).

3. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads on both sides of the outside of the threaded rod (2) are opposite to each other, the top end of the movable rod (22) slides inside the limiting groove (3), and the limiting block (23) is embedded in the limiting groove (24).

4. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners inside the mounting plate (7) are provided with mounting grooves (9), and mounting bolts (8) are arranged inside the mounting grooves (9).

5. The intelligent building fire fighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (19) is provided inside the protective shell (12), and support limit rods (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the support plate (17), and the support limit rods (18) slide inside the guide groove (19).

6. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (14) is installed at the top end of the protective shell (12), and a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (14), and the rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate (17).

7. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A camera (6) is arranged at the top of the support plate (17); an electric push rod (5) is movably hinged on the left side between the support plate (17) and the camera (6); a support block (11) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support plate (17); and a connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the camera (6).

8. The intelligent building fire protection device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The connecting block (10) is movably hinged on the top end of the supporting block (11), and the connecting block (10) and the supporting block (11) cooperate with each other.