Device for promoting cotton main root group to move downwards

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for promoting cotton main root groups to move downwards, and belongs to the technical field of cotton planting auxiliary equipment. The device comprises supporting plates, rollers are movably connected to the sides, away from each other, of the supporting plates, fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the supporting plates, rotating grooves are formed in the inner sides of the fixing plates, and rotating plates are movably connected to the inner sides of the rotating grooves. By arranging the rotating plate, the soil loosening rod and the drainage pipe can be rotated to proper positions, so that the soil loosening rod can loosen soil around cotton main roots conveniently, then the drainage pipe is moved to be aligned with holes formed in the soil loosening rod, labor is discharged into the holes, and the cotton main roots are convenient to plant deeply; the phenomenon that the yield of cotton is affected due to the fact that the main roots of the cotton are shallow is avoided, by arranging the lifting screw, the soil loosening rods can be conveniently adjusted according to the needed driving depth, the convenience of the device for promoting deep planting of the main roots is improved, and the problem that the yield of the cotton is affected due to the fact that the main roots of the cotton are difficult to insert into deep soil is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cotton planting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a device for promoting the downward movement of cotton main root groups. Background Art

[0002] Existing cotton planting mostly involves digging holes of fixed depth in the soil and sowing cotton seeds into the holes. However, due to the influence of weather and soil quality, cotton planting will result in less nutrients and water and harder soil. Cotton is a crop that performs better when planted deeply. Under the influence of planting methods and soil, it will be difficult for the cotton taproot to penetrate deep into the soil, resulting in poor drought and lodging resistance, which affects cotton yields.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the existing cotton planting method to solve the problem that the cotton taproot is difficult to insert into deeper soil, which affects its yield. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for promoting the downward movement of cotton main roots.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a device for promoting the downward movement of a main root group of cotton, comprising a support plate, a roller movably connected to one side of the support plates away from each other, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate, a rotating groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate, a rotating plate movably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove, a gear ring fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate, a first flat gear meshed with a first motor on the upper side of the first flat gear, the first motor and the fixed plate are fixedly connected, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second motor, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the one side of the connecting rod away from each other, a second bevel gear is meshed on the lower side of the first bevel gear, a lifting screw is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bevel gear, a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lifting screw, a loosening rod is movably connected to the lower side of the lifting plate, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box, a main pipe is connected to the lower side of the water pump, a drainage pipe is connected to the lower side of the main pipe, and the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0007] 1. The utility model provides a rotating plate so that the loosening rod and the drainage pipe can be rotated to a suitable position, so that the loosening rod can loosen the soil around the main root of the cotton, and then the drainage pipe is moved to align with the hole made by the loosening rod, and the drainage pipe is drained into the hole inside, so that the main root of the cotton is easy to plant deeply, avoiding the phenomenon that the yield of the cotton is affected due to the shallow main root. By providing a lifting screw rod, the loosening rod can be easily adjusted according to the required insertion depth, which improves the convenience of the device in promoting the deep planting of the main root and solves the problem that the main root of the cotton is difficult to insert into the deep soil and its yield is affected.

[0008] 2. The utility model arranges the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the second flat gear and the tooth plate so that when the loosening rod moves, it can cooperate with the tooth plate to drive it to rotate, so that the loosening rod is easy to loosen the soil, thereby improving the convenience of loosening the soil of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is the front view of the structure of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a side view of the structure of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0013] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the device for promoting the downward movement of the main root group of cotton in this embodiment includes a support plate 1, a roller 2 is movably connected to the side of the support plate 1 that is away from each other, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support plate 1, a rotating groove 4 is opened on the inner side of the fixed plate 3, a rotating plate 5 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 4, a gear ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 5, a first flat gear 7 is meshed with the rear side of the gear ring 6, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first flat gear 7, the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 3, a second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate 5, and the second motor 9 is fixedly connected to connecting rods 10 on both sides, and the connecting rod 1 A first bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to one side away from each other, a second bevel gear 12 is meshed with the lower side of the first bevel gear 11, a lifting screw 13 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bevel gear 12, a lifting plate 14 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lifting screw 13, a loosening rod 15 is movably connected to the lower side of the lifting plate 14, and the loosening rod 15 can be selected in different styles according to the usage situation, a storage box 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate 5, a water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box 16, a main pipe 18 is connected to the lower side of the water pump 17, a drain pipe 19 is connected to the lower side of the main pipe 18, and the drain pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 5.

[0014] refer to Figure 3 A third bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the loosening rod 15, a fourth bevel gear 21 is provided on the front side of the third bevel gear 20, a second flat gear 22 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth bevel gear 21, and a toothed plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating plate 5, and the toothed plate 23 is meshed with the second flat gear 22.

[0015] In this embodiment, by configuring the third bevel gear 20, the fourth bevel gear 21, the second flat gear 22 and the tooth plate 23, when the loosening rod 15 moves, it can cooperate with the tooth plate 23 to drive it to rotate, so that the loosening rod 15 is easy to loosen the soil, thereby improving the convenience of loosening the soil of the device.

[0016] refer to Figure 3 A stabilizing plate 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plates 1 that are close to each other. A scraping groove 25 is provided on the surface of the stabilizing plate 24. The scraping groove 25 is movably connected to the loosening rod 15.

[0017] In this embodiment, by providing the stabilizing plate 24 and the scraping groove 25, after the loosening rod 15 is used, it can be repeatedly passed through the scraping groove 25, so as to facilitate the scraping of the soil contaminated on its surface, avoid the phenomenon that the soil is contaminated on its outside and the need to clean it, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.

[0018] refer to Figure 2 A glass plate 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box 16 , and a scale 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box 16 .

[0019] In this embodiment, the glass plate 26 and the scale 27 are arranged to facilitate observation of the fertilizer remaining inside the storage box 16, so that the user can add fertilizer in time, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.

[0020] refer to Figure 1 The upper side of the storage box 16 is connected to a stirring box 28 , and a stirring device 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the stirring box 28 .

[0021] In this embodiment, by providing the stirring box 28 and the stirring device 29, the fertilizer can be further stirred before being injected into the storage box 16, thereby improving the uniformity of fertilization of the device.

[0022] refer to Figure 1 A movable groove 30 is formed on the surface of the storage box 16 , and a baffle 31 is movably connected to the inner side of the movable groove 30 .

[0023] In this embodiment, by providing the movable groove 30 and the baffle 31, the fertilizer can be blocked inside the mixing box 28 before the mixing is completed, thereby improving the mixing stability of the device.

[0024] The utility model moves the device to the upper side of the cotton, then starts the second motor 9, drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate through the second motor 9, drives the first bevel gear 11 through the connecting rod 10, drives the second bevel gear 12 to rotate through the first bevel gear 11, drives the lifting screw 13 to rotate through the second bevel gear 12, and the lifting screw 13 rotates so that the lifting plate 14 drives the loosening rod 15 to be pressed down, and at the same time, the loosening rod 15 drives the second flat gear 22 to rotate, and the meshing of the second flat gear 22 and the tooth plate 23 makes the second flat gear 22 rotate, and the fourth bevel gear 21 is driven to rotate by the second flat gear 22, and the third bevel gear 20 and the loosening rod 15 are driven by the fourth bevel gear 21. The rod 15 rotates, so that the loosening rod 15 loosens the soil near the main root of the cotton. Then the loosening rod 15 is raised, and the first motor 8 is started. The first motor 8 drives the first flat gear 7 to rotate, and the first flat gear 7 drives the ring gear 6 to rotate, and the ring gear 6 drives the rotating plate 5 to rotate. The loosening rod 15 is driven to rotate to a suitable position through the rotating plate 5, and then the loosening rod 15 is pressed down again to loosen the soil. After loosening the soil, the water pump 17 is started, and the water pump 17 drives the fertilizer to be injected into the main pipe 18, and the fertilizer is injected into the drain pipe 19 through the main pipe 18, and the fertilizer is discharged into the inner side of the hole made by the loosening rod 15 through the drain pipe 19, and then the main root of the cotton is waited for to grow downward.

Claims

1. A device for promoting the downward movement of cotton taproots, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The side of the support plate (1) away from each other is movably connected to a roller (2); the upper side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (3); the inner side of the fixed plate (3) is provided with a rotation groove (4); the inner side of the rotation groove (4) is movably connected to a rotating plate (5); the outer side of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (6); the rear side of the gear ring (6) is meshed with a first flat gear (7); the upper side of the first flat gear (7) is fixedly connected to a first motor (8); the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (3); the upper side of the rotating plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9); the left and right sides of the second motor (9) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (10); the connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the connecting rods (11). 0) are fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (11) on the side away from each other, a second bevel gear (12) is meshed on the lower side of the first bevel gear (11), a lifting screw (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second bevel gear (12), a lifting plate (14) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the lifting screw (13), a loosening rod (15) is movably connected to the lower side of the lifting plate (14), a storage box (16) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the rotating plate (5), a water pump (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the storage box (16), a main pipe (18) is connected to the lower side of the water pump (17), a drainage pipe (19) is connected to the lower side of the main pipe (18), and the drainage pipe (19) and the rotating plate (5) are fixedly connected.

2. The device for promoting downward movement of cotton taproots according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the loosening rod (15), a fourth bevel gear (21) is provided on the front side of the third bevel gear (20), a second spur gear (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fourth bevel gear (21), a toothed plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the rotating plate (5), and the toothed plate (23) is meshed with the second spur gear (22).

3. The device for promoting downward movement of cotton taproots according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plates (1) that is close to each other. A scraping groove (25) is provided on the surface of the stabilizing plate (24). The scraping groove (25) is movably connected to the loosening rod (15).

4. The device for promoting downward movement of main roots of cotton according to claim 3, characterized in that: A glass plate (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (16), and a scale (27) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (16).

5. The device for promoting downward movement of main roots of cotton according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper side of the storage box (16) is connected to a stirring box (28), and the inner side of the stirring box (28) is fixedly connected to a stirring device (29).

6. A device for promoting downward movement of cotton taproots according to claim 1, 2 or 5, characterized in that: A movable groove (30) is provided on the surface of the storage box (16), and a baffle (31) is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove (30).

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