Automatic pea seeder

By designing a pea automatic seeder, using the combination of sowing mechanism and mobile mechanism, the problems of single sowing work, imperfect performance and large labor consumption in the prior art are solved, and efficient and uniform sowing effect is achieved.

CN222515546UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25浙江长征职业技术学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420618578.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-28
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pea seed sowing device has problems such as single sowing work, imperfect performance, and high labor consumption.

Method used

A pea automatic seeder was designed, including a seeding mechanism and a moving mechanism. The seeding mechanism consists of a seeding assembly and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly controls the seeding depth through the air pressure chamber and the control box, and cooperates with the remote control system and lighting system to improve seeding efficiency and Depth uniformity.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of automatic seeding machines, the efficiency and depth uniformity of pea seed sowing are significantly improved, labor consumption is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is extended.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural seeding equipment, and provides an automatic pea seeder which comprises an automatic pea seeder main body, a seeding mechanism arranged on the inner side of the main body and used for being matched with a remote control device to sow pea seeds, and a moving mechanism arranged below the main body and used for rolling of the device. The seeding mechanism comprises a seeding assembly and a lifting assembly; the moving mechanism comprises two groups of regulation and control assemblies for further improving the seeding working performance of the device; according to the device, the pea seed sowing working performance of the device can be further improved through the arranged sowing mechanism, the sowing depth can be controlled during sowing, the device is provided with various auxiliary working parts such as a remote control system and an illumination system, the seed sowing working effect of the device is further improved, and the working efficiency of the device is improved. The working cooperation of a lifting assembly arranged in the seeding mechanism and a seeding assembly can greatly improve the burying working effect of the device on the seeding of the pea seeds, and the device can be remotely controlled manually and is easy to operate and control.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural sowing equipment, in particular to an automatic pea sowing machine. Background Art

[0002] Although peas are cold-weather crops, they prefer a mild and humid climate. They are not resistant to high heat or severe cold. As long-day crops, peas prefer warmth and have poor drought resistance. Peas have a wide adaptability to soil and do not have high requirements for soil quality. Sandy loam and loam with strong water retention, good ventilation and rich in humus are the most suitable.

[0003] After searching, in the Chinese patent with publication number CN212936591U, an automatic sowing device suitable for pea planting is mentioned, including a material box and a handle arranged on the material box, the inner bottom of the material box is provided with a material-pickling mechanism, and the inner bottom of the material box is provided with a plurality of sowing holes adapted to the material-pickling mechanism, and the outer bottom of the material box is provided with a walking mechanism, and the walking mechanism is connected to the material-pickling mechanism in a transmission manner. The utility model can change the discharging speed of seeds, facilitate the control of row spacing, and sow uniformly, solving the problem of seed waste caused by traditional manual sowing and diffuse sowing; through the soil-turning claws, the soil can be covered on the seeds to prevent the seeds from being exposed to the soil surface and being pecked by birds and animals, and being exposed to the sun, which is conducive to the germination and development of pea seeds; the whole pea sowing device has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can be used for large-scale sowing of peas to meet different sowing needs, and the effect of use is better than that of the traditional method.

[0004] However, the existing pea seed sowing devices are all in the form of a trolley structure, with a seed distribution device inside, and the seed sowing work is achieved by pushing the device by the staff, but this method will cause serious labor consumption, and the sowing depth of the pea seeds is uneven during sowing, the sowing work of the device is relatively simple, and the performance is not very perfect.

[0005] For this reason, those skilled in the art have proposed a pea automatic seeding machine to solve the problem raised by background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic pea seeder to solve the problems of single sowing work, imperfect performance, large consumption of manual labor, etc. in the prior art.

[0007] A pea automatic seeder comprises a pea automatic seeder body, a sowing mechanism for cooperating with a remote control device to sow pea seeds is arranged on the inner side of the body, a moving mechanism for rolling the device is arranged below the body, the sowing mechanism comprises a sowing assembly and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is connected to one side of the sowing assembly, the lifting assembly comprises an air pressure chamber and a control box, the air pressure chamber is connected to the inner side of a movable support rod, both ends of the movable support rod are connected to the inner side of the control box, and a storage box for storing sowing tools is also arranged above the control box.

[0008] Preferably, the sowing assembly includes a seed box and a seeder, and the number of the seeders is at least five and they are centrifugally symmetrically connected to the outside of the seed box, and the seeders are in conduction with the inside of the seed box.

[0009] Preferably, a movable support rod for controlling the sowing depth is provided on the outer side of the seed box, and the movable support rod is welded to the lifting assembly.

[0010] Preferably, a protective shell for protecting the sowing components is provided above the main body, and a lighting lamp for the device to perform sowing work at night is provided on the outer side of the protective shell. The moving mechanism includes two groups of control components for further improving the sowing performance of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the regulating component includes a driving shaft and a roller, and the roller is connected to the outer end of the driving shaft.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model can further improve the pea seed sowing performance of the device through the sowing mechanism, and can also control the sowing depth during sowing. The device is provided with a variety of auxiliary working parts, such as a remote control system, a lighting system, etc., which further improves the seed sowing effect of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model can greatly improve the burying effect of the device for pea seed sowing through the cooperation of the lifting component and the sowing component provided in the sowing mechanism. It can be controlled remotely by humans, and can be raised to the inside of the device for protection when sowing is not needed, thereby reducing damage and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sowing mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure:

[0020] 1. Main body; 2. Sowing mechanism; 3. Moving mechanism; 4. Sowing assembly; 5. Lifting assembly; 6. Seed box; 7. Seeder; 8. Movable support rod; 9. Air pressure chamber; 10. Control box; 11. Storage box; 12. Protective shell; 13. Lighting lamp; 14. Drive shaft; 15. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0023] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides an automatic pea seeder, including an automatic pea seeder body 1, a sowing mechanism 2 for cooperating with a remote control device to sow pea seeds is provided on the inner side of the body 1, a moving mechanism 3 for rolling the device is provided under the body 1, the sowing mechanism 2 includes a sowing component 4 and a lifting component 5, the lifting component 5 is connected to one side of the sowing component 4, the lifting component 5 includes an air pressure chamber 9 and a control box 10, the air pressure chamber 9 is connected to the inner side of a movable support rod 8, both ends of the movable support rod 8 are connected to the inner side of the control box 10, and a storage box 11 for storing sowing tools is also provided above the control box 10.

[0024] The sowing mechanism 2 is located inside the main body 1, and its main components are the sowing component 4 and the lifting component 5. The sowing component 4 is the main component of the sowing work of the device main body 1, and the lifting component 5 mainly cooperates with the sowing component 4 to control the sowing depth of pea seeds. The moving mechanism 3 is mainly composed of two groups of regulating components, which are located below the device main body 1 to provide the device with a moving working effect.

[0025] The device body 1 is also equipped with a remote controller for controlling the sowing, lifting, moving and other operations of the device. A terminal module for receiving control work signals is provided inside the device body 1 and is located inside the control box 10.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, the sowing mechanism 2 includes a sowing assembly 4 and a lifting assembly 5 , and the lifting assembly 5 is connected to one side of the sowing assembly 4 .

[0027] The sowing assembly 4 includes a seed box 6 and a seeder 7 . There are at least five seeders 7 , which are centrifugally symmetrically connected to the outside of the seed box 6 . The seeders 7 are connected to the inside of the seed box 6 .

[0028] The sowing component 4 is the main component of the sowing work of the device body 1. Its structure is a collection box with a storage function. Pea seeds can be placed in the seed box 6. The seeder 7 is a conical inserter, and the seeder 7 is connected to the inner side of the seed box 6. When the seeder 7 is inserted into the soil, since the seeder 7 is connected to the inner side of the seed box 6, the pea seeds are located in the seed box 6, and the pea seeds can be inserted into the soil through the seeder 7 to complete the sowing work.

[0029] A movable support rod 8 for controlling the sowing depth is provided on the outside of the seed box 6 , and the movable support rod 8 is welded to the lifting assembly 5 .

[0030] The lifting assembly 5 includes an air pressure chamber 9 and a control box 10. The air pressure chamber 9 is connected to the inner side of the movable support rod 8. Both ends of the movable support rod 8 are connected to the inner side of the control box 10. A storage box 11 for storing sowing tools is also provided above the control box 10.

[0031] The movable support rod 8 is a metal support rod, one end of which is welded to the outside of the seed box 6, and the other end is connected to the inside of the control box 10. The lifting component 5 mainly includes an air pressure chamber 9 and a control box 10. The air pressure chamber 9 is connected to the inside of the movable support rod 8, and both ends of the movable support rod 8 are connected to the inside of the control box 10. The air pressure chamber 9 has an air push working effect. The control box 10 mainly controls the air push work of the air pressure chamber 9 so that the air pressure chamber 9 drives the movable support rod 8 to work, and then the movable support rod 8 drives the seed box 6 to complete the lifting and lowering work adjustment. The storage box 11 can simply store the tools needed for sowing.

[0032] Embodiment 2: A protective shell 12 for protecting the sowing components is provided above the main body 1, and a lighting lamp 13 for the device to perform sowing work at night is provided on the outer side of the protective shell 12. The moving mechanism 3 includes two sets of regulating components for further improving the sowing performance of the device.

[0033] As can be seen from the above, the protective shell 12 is a plate structure of a metal material, which is used to protect the sowing component 4 and the lifting component 5 provided on the inner side of the main body 1. The lighting lamp 13 can provide lighting for the device when working at night, reducing the working limitations of the device.

[0034] The regulating component includes a driving shaft 14 and a roller 15, the roller 15 is connected to the outer end of the driving shaft 14, a control motor is provided inside the device body 1, and is connected to the signal receiving terminal module, and the forward, backward and turning operations of the device are realized through the remote control of the remote controller.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic pea seeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1) of an automatic pea sowing machine, wherein a sowing mechanism (2) for cooperating with a remote control device to sow pea seeds is arranged on the inner side of the main body (1), a moving mechanism (3) for rolling the device is arranged below the main body (1), the sowing mechanism (2) comprises a sowing assembly (4) and a lifting assembly (5), the lifting assembly (5) is connected to one side of the sowing assembly (4), the lifting assembly (5) comprises an air pressure chamber (9) and a control box (10), the air pressure chamber (9) is connected to the inner side of a movable support rod (8), the two ends of the movable support rod (8) are connected to the inner side of the control box (10), and a storage box (11) for storing sowing tools is also arranged above the control box (10).

2. The automatic pea seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sowing assembly (4) comprises a seed box (6) and a seeder (7), wherein the seeders (7) are at least five and are centrifugally symmetrically connected to the outside of the seed box (6), and the seeders (7) are in conduction with the inside of the seed box (6).

3. The automatic pea seeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable support rod (8) for controlling the sowing depth is provided on the outside of the seed box (6), and the movable support rod (8) is welded to the lifting assembly (5).

4. The automatic pea seeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (12) for protecting the sowing components is provided above the main body (1), and a lighting lamp (13) for the device to perform sowing work at night is provided on the outside of the protective shell (12). The moving mechanism (3) includes two groups of regulating components for further improving the sowing performance of the device.

5. The automatic pea seeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating component comprises a driving shaft (14) and a roller (15), and the roller (15) is connected to the outer end of the driving shaft (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic sowing device suitable for pea planting

    CN212936591U