Vegetable planting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable planting machine which comprises a seeder body, a pushing rack is installed on the surface of the seeder body, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pushing rack, a flattening roller is installed in the installation frame, a mud scraping mechanism is installed above the installation frame, and the mud scraping mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the pushing rack. And the outer end of the flattening roller is connected with a cleaning mechanism through a belt pulley. Vegetable seeds can be planted through the seeder main body, at the moment, the flattening roller can roll along the ground by pushing the rack, the ground is conveniently flattened, and the limiting plate can be conveniently pushed through the elastic force of the pushing spring, so that the vegetable seeds can be conveniently sown. And a second mounting plate can conveniently drive a mud cleaning scraper to be attached to the surface of the flattening roller, mud on the surface of the flattening roller can be effectively and conveniently scraped off, and blockage caused by the fact that the mud is attached to the surface of the flattening roller is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seeders, in particular to a vegetable planter. Background Art

[0002] Vegetables refer to a type of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the indispensable foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. When vegetables are planted, a seeder is used for seeding.

[0003] When the existing seeder is in use, when the seeds enter the soil, the soil will be compacted by the pressure roller installed on the seeder. However, when the pressure roller is used for a long time, a large amount of soil will adhere to the surface, which may easily cause the pressure roller to get stuck. Therefore, we propose a vegetable planter to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a vegetable planting machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A vegetable planting machine comprises a seeder body, a pushing frame is installed on the surface of the seeder body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected below the pushing frame, a flattening roller is installed inside the mounting frame, a mud scraping mechanism is installed above the mounting frame, and the outer end of the flattening roller is connected to a cleaning mechanism via a pulley.

[0007] Preferably, the mud scraping mechanism includes a fixed frame, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is welded to one end of the push spring, the other end of the push spring is welded to one side of the limiting plate, and the other side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate, and a second mounting plate is installed below the first mounting plate by mounting bolts, and a mud scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate, and the limit plate can be pushed conveniently by the elastic force of the push spring itself.

[0008] Preferably, the cross-section of the limiting plate is set to be rectangular, the inner wall size of the fixed frame is adapted to the surface size of the limiting plate, two groups of push springs are welded between the fixed frame and the limiting plate, and two groups of push springs are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the limiting plate, thereby increasing the stability when pushing the limiting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the cross-section of the mounting frame is set to be U-shaped, the connecting column is set to be cylindrical, and a circular hole compatible with the connecting column is opened inside the mounting frame. By setting the cross-section of the mounting frame to be U-shaped, the flattening roller can be installed in a limited position.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed column, both ends of the mounting frame are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column, and the other end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a guide rod, a reciprocating screw is installed inside the guide rod through a bearing, and a movable slider is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw, and a cleaning brush plate is fixedly connected to the end of the movable slider, and the function of limiting the installation of the guide rod can be facilitated by the fixed column.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the reciprocating screw are connected to the pulley, a through hole is opened inside the guide rod, and the inner wall size of the through hole is matched with the surface size of the movable slider. By connecting both ends of the reciprocating screw to the pulley, the pulley can drive the reciprocating screw to rotate when the flattening roller rotates.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the cleaning brush plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of groups of bristles are arranged at equal distances on the inner side of the cleaning brush plate. By setting the cross-section of the cleaning brush plate in an arc shape, the cleaning brush plate can drive the bristles to contact the surface of the flattening roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The device can plant vegetable seeds through the main body of the seeder. At this time, the flattening roller can be rolled along the ground by pushing the frame, so that the ground can be flattened. The elastic force of the pushing spring can facilitate the function of the limit plate, so that the second mounting plate can drive the mud scraper to fit the surface of the flattening roller, effectively scraping off the mud on the surface of the flattening roller to avoid sticking to the surface of the flattening roller and causing jamming.

[0015] 2. The device can conveniently connect the limit plate and the first mounting plate through two groups of connecting columns, and by fitting the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate together, multiple groups of mounting bolts can be installed for limit positioning, which effectively facilitates the disassembly and installation of the mud cleaning scraper, and facilitates the replacement of the mud cleaning scraper to avoid wear during long-term use. At the same time, through the rotation of the flattening roller, the reciprocating screw can be rotated inside the guide rod, which effectively facilitates the moving slider to drive the cleaning brush plate to move back and forth along the surface of the reciprocating screw, so as to further clean the surface of the flattening roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a vegetable planting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a three-dimensional bottom view schematic diagram of a vegetable planting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting frame and the fixed frame structure;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-section of the fixed column and guide rod structure.

[0020] In the figure: 1, seeder body; 2, push frame; 3, mounting frame; 4, flattening roller; 5, mud scraper mechanism; 51, fixing frame; 52, push spring; 53, limit plate; 54, connecting column; 55, first mounting plate; 56, second mounting plate; 57, mud scraper; 58, mounting bolts;

[0021] 6. Pulley;

[0022] 7. Cleaning mechanism; 71. Fixed column; 72. Guide rod; 73. Reciprocating screw rod; 74. Moving slider; 75. Cleaning brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 A vegetable planter comprises a seeder body 1, a pushing frame 2 is installed on the surface of the seeder body 1, and a mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing frame 2, a flattening roller 4 is installed inside the mounting frame 3, and the flattening roller 4 is installed in the mounting frame 3 through a bearing, so that the mounting frame 3 can conveniently drive the flattening roller 4 to move, a mud scraping mechanism 5 is installed above the mounting frame 3, and the outer end of the flattening roller 4 is connected to a cleaning mechanism 7 through a pulley 6.

[0025] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3It can be known that the mud scraping mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 51, and the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 3, and the inner wall of the fixed frame 51 is welded to one end of the push spring 52, and the other end of the push spring 52 is welded to one side of the limit plate 53. The elastic force of the push spring 52 itself can facilitate the pushing of the limit plate 53, and the other side of the limit plate 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting column 54, and the other end of the connecting column 54 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 55, and the limiting plate 53 and the first mounting plate 55 can be conveniently connected through the connecting column 54, and the second mounting plate 56 is installed below the first mounting plate 55 by mounting bolts 58, and a mud scraper 57 is fixedly connected below the second mounting plate 56, and the mud scraper 57 is fitted with the surface of the flattening roller 4 to scrape off the mud adhered to the surface of the flattening roller 4.

[0026] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be known that the cross-section of the limit plate 53 is set to be rectangular, the inner wall size of the fixed frame 51 is matched with the surface size of the limit plate 53, and two sets of push springs 52 are welded between the fixed frame 51 and the limit plate 53. By matching the surface of the limit plate 53 with the inner wall size of the fixed frame 51, the limit plate 53 can be moved along the fixed frame 51, which facilitates the function of limiting and driving the connecting column 54.

[0027] Further, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 It can be known that the cross-section of the mounting frame 3 is set to be U-shaped, the connecting column 54 is set to be cylindrical, and a circular hole compatible with the connecting column 54 is opened inside the mounting frame 3. By setting the connecting column 54 to be cylindrical, the limit plate 53 can drive the connecting column 54 to move along the circular hole in the mounting frame 3 when moving, thereby reducing the wear between the connecting column 54 and the mounting frame 3.

[0028] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 It can be known that the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a fixed column 71, both ends of the mounting frame 3 are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column 71, and the other end of the fixed column 71 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 72, a reciprocating screw 73 is installed inside the guide rod 72 through a bearing, and a movable slider 74 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw 73, and a cleaning brush plate 75 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable slider 74. By installing the reciprocating screw 73 in the guide rod 72 at both ends through bearings, the reciprocating screw 73 can be rotated inside the guide rod 72, so that the movable slider 74 can drive the cleaning brush plate 75 to move back and forth.

[0029] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 4It can be known that both ends of the reciprocating screw rod 73 are connected to the pulley 6, a through hole is opened inside the guide rod 72, and the inner wall size of the through hole is adapted to the surface size of the movable slider 74. Through the through hole opened inside the guide rod 72, the movable slider 74 can be moved along the through hole, playing the role of limiting and guiding the cleaning brush plate 75.

[0030] Further, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 It can be seen that the cross-section of the cleaning brush plate 75 is set to an arc shape, and multiple groups of bristles are arranged at equal distances on the inner side of the cleaning brush plate 75. By using the multiple groups of bristles arranged at equal distances on the inner side of the cleaning brush plate 75, dust and stains on the surface of the flattening roller 4 can be easily cleaned.

[0031] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, when the seeder body 1 is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 , by driving the second mounting plate 56 to contact the surface of the first mounting plate 55 with the mud cleaning scraper 57, the mounting bolts 58 can be passed through the first mounting plate 55 and the second mounting plate 56 to install the mud cleaning scraper 57. At this time, the elastic force of the pushing spring 52 can push the limiting plate 53, so that the limiting plate 53 pushes the first mounting plate 55 and the second mounting plate 56 to move through the two sets of connecting columns 54, so that the mud cleaning scraper 57 can fit the surface of the flattening roller 4, which is convenient for the flattening roller 4 to scrape off the mud adhered to the surface of the flattening roller 4 during the rolling process. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod 73 can be rotated inside the guide rod 72 through the pulley 6. When the guide rod 72 is rotating, the moving slider 74 can be reciprocated along the surface of the reciprocating screw rod 73. Through the movement of the moving slider 74, the cleaning brush plate 75 can clean the surface of the flattening roller 4.

[0032] The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.

[0033] In the present invention, the installation method, connection method or setting method of all the components mentioned above are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indicators of all its components are its own technology. As long as it can achieve its beneficial effects, it can be implemented, so it will not be elaborated.

[0034] The above embodiments are preferred implementation modes of the present invention, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not deviate from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional words contained in the terms such as "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, vertical, horizontal" only represent the orientation of the term in normal use, or are common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as limitations on the term. At the same time, number series nouns such as "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting machine, comprising a planter body (1), characterized in that: A pushing frame (2) is installed on the surface of the seeder body (1), and a mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected below the pushing frame (2), a flattening roller (4) is installed inside the mounting frame (3), a mud scraping mechanism (5) is installed above the mounting frame (3), and the outer end of the flattening roller (4) is connected to a cleaning mechanism (7) via a pulley (6).

2. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mud scraping mechanism (5) comprises a fixed frame (51), the upper part of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (51), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (51) is welded to one end of a push spring (52), the other end of the push spring (52) is welded to one side of a limit plate (53), and the other side of the limit plate (53) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting column (54), the other end of the connecting column (54) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (55), and a second mounting plate (56) is installed below the first mounting plate (55) via mounting bolts (58), and a mud scraping plate (57) is fixedly connected below the second mounting plate (56).

3. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the limiting plate (53) is set to be rectangular, the inner wall size of the fixed frame (51) is matched with the surface size of the limiting plate (53), and two groups of pushing springs (52) are welded between the fixed frame (51) and the limiting plate (53).

4. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the mounting frame (3) is arranged to be U-shaped, the connecting column (54) is arranged to be cylindrical, and a circular hole matching the connecting column (54) is provided inside the mounting frame (3).

5. The vegetable planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a fixed column (71), both ends of the mounting frame (3) are fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column (71), and the other end of the fixed column (71) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (72), a reciprocating screw rod (73) is installed inside the guide rod (72) via a bearing, and a movable slider (74) is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw rod (73), and a cleaning brush plate (75) is fixedly connected to the end of the movable slider (74).

6. A vegetable planting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the reciprocating screw rod (73) are connected to the pulley (6), and a through hole is provided inside the guide rod (72), and the inner wall size of the through hole is matched with the surface size of the movable slider (74).

7. The vegetable planting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross section of the cleaning brush plate (75) is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of groups of bristles are arranged at equal distances on the inner side of the cleaning brush plate (75).

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