Seedling raising pest control device
By setting up a rotating mechanism in the seedling and pest control device, the seedling box will automatically rotate, and the automatic ventilation of the seedling box will be achieved, which will solve the problem of inaccurate ventilation and relying on labor in the existing seedling and pest control device, and improve the seedling efficiency and effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421171557.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
Smart Images

Figure CN222515723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural and forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation disease and insect pest control device. Background Art
[0002] Seedling cultivation, as a key link in the cultivation of seedlings, is of great importance. As the saying goes, "a healthy seedling is half the harvest", which emphasizes the importance of healthy seedlings to the final harvest. However, the seedling cultivation process is not only labor-intensive, but also highly technical, especially in the monitoring and protection of the seedling growth environment, especially the prevention and control of pests and diseases, which requires meticulous care.
[0003] In existing seedling pest control devices, ventilation is particularly critical. Appropriate ventilation can not only prevent the breeding of pests and diseases, but also help maintain the balance of soil moisture, avoid excessive or insufficient evaporation of water, and thus provide the best environment for the growth of seedlings. However, current ventilation operations mostly rely on manual control, which not only consumes a lot of manpower, but also makes it difficult to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of ventilation.
[0004] Therefore, in order to improve the efficiency and effect of seedling cultivation, it is particularly important to develop an automated seedling cultivation ventilation device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a seedling pest control device to solve the problem of automatic ventilation of the seedling pest control device.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedling disease and pest control device, including a seedling box, a base frame and a main control structure, the seedling box includes a box body and a box cover, a first opening is provided on the side wall of the box body, the base frame includes a frame body and a baffle surrounding the side wall of the seedling box, a ventilation hole and a second opening corresponding to the first opening are provided on the baffle, the main control structure is connected to the second opening, and a rotating mechanism installed on the base frame is also provided between the seedling box and the base frame, the rotating mechanism is used to rotate the seedling box so that the first opening is aligned with the second opening for ventilation.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a table top installed on a base frame, a mounting seat is provided below the table top, a motor is installed on the mounting seat, a first sprocket is installed on the protruding shaft of the motor, a bearing seat is also installed on the table top, a rotating shaft is mounted on the bearing seat, a connecting piece is provided above the rotating shaft, a rotating disk is connected above the connecting piece, a box is installed on the rotating disk, a second sprocket is mounted below the rotating shaft, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain.
[0008] In a preferred solution, a plurality of cross bars are evenly distributed around the frame, a vertically upward cylinder is provided on the cross bars, and the baffle is welded to the cylinder.
[0009] In a preferred solution, connecting flanges are welded on the second opening and the vent of the baffle, and the connection prevention and control main structure is installed on one of the connecting flanges.
[0010] In a preferred solution, a filter screen is provided on the connecting flange of the vent.
[0011] In a preferred solution, the box cover is made of a transparent material and is provided with a handle.
[0012] In a preferred solution, the main control structure includes a housing, an insecticidal lamp and a high-voltage power grid.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that since the utility model is provided with a seedling disease and pest control device, by arranging a rotating mechanism under the seedling box, the seedling box can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor of the rotating mechanism when needed, so that the first opening corresponds to the vent, thereby achieving a ventilation effect; because the automatic rotation can be controlled, the participation of workers can be reduced, thereby achieving the effect of liberating labor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 This is an exploded front view of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the rotating mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the rotating mechanism of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the main structure of the prevention and treatment of the utility model embodiment;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a baffle in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a box body according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure numerals: seedling box 1; box body 11; first opening 111; box cover 12; base frame 2; frame body 21; baffle 22; second opening 221; vent 222; filter 223; cross bar 23; cylinder 24; connecting flange 25; main control structure 3; shell 31; insecticidal lamp 32; high-voltage power grid 33; rotating mechanism 4; table top 41; mounting seat 42; motor 43; first sprocket 44; bearing seat 45; rotating shaft 46; connecting piece 47; rotating disk 48; second sprocket 49. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a technical solution: a seedling disease and pest control device, comprising a seedling box 1, a base frame 2 and a control main body structure 3, the seedling box 1 comprises a box body 11 and a box cover 12, a first opening 111 is provided on the side wall of the box body 11, the base frame 2 comprises a frame body 21 and a baffle 22 surrounding the side wall of the seedling box 1, a vent 222 and a second opening 221 corresponding to the first opening 111 are provided on the baffle 22, the control main body structure 3 is connected to the second opening 221, and a rotating mechanism 4 installed on the base frame 2 is also provided between the seedling box 1 and the base frame 2, the rotating mechanism 4 is used to rotate the seedling box 1 so that the first opening 111 is aligned with the second opening 221 for ventilation.
[0023] In this embodiment, the nursery box 1 is designed to be circular, and the baffle is also a circular structure. The outer diameter of the nursery box matches the inner diameter of the baffle, so that there is no gap in the middle, and the air can only escape from the first opening 111. Normally, the first opening 111 does not correspond to the vent 222, and there is no ventilation effect. When ventilation is needed, the system controls the rotating mechanism 4 to rotate the nursery box 1, so that the first opening 111 corresponds to the vent 222, and the nursery box 11 can be ventilated at this time. At other times, the first opening 111 corresponds to the main control structure 3, which is convenient for the device to kill insects.
[0024] A plurality of first openings 111 may be provided, and the plurality of first openings 111 are provided between the vent 222 and the second opening 221 , so that the rotation angle of the rotating mechanism 4 can be reduced, so that the first opening 111 can reach the vent or the prevention and control main structure by rotating at a smaller angle.
[0025] In the preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a table top 41 installed on the base frame 2, a mounting seat 42 is provided below the table top 41, a motor 43 is installed on the mounting seat 42, a first sprocket 44 is installed on the extended shaft of the motor 43, a bearing seat 45 is also installed on the table top 41, a rotating shaft 46 is mounted on the bearing seat 45, a connecting member 47 is provided above the rotating shaft 46, a rotating disk 48 is connected above the connecting member 47, the box body 11 is installed on the rotating disk 48, a second sprocket 49 is mounted below the rotating shaft 46, and the first sprocket 44 and the second sprocket 49 are connected by a chain.
[0026] The motor 43 rotates, and through the transmission of the first sprocket 44 and the second sprocket 49, drives the rotating disk 48 to rotate, and finally drives the box body 11 to rotate, and drives the fan of the box body 11 to make the first opening 111 rotate.
[0027] In a preferred solution, a plurality of cross bars 23 are evenly distributed around the frame 21 , a vertically upward cylinder 24 is provided on the cross bars 23 , and the baffle 22 is welded to the cylinder 24 .
[0028] The baffle 22 is formed by bending sheet metal, which is convenient for processing.
[0029] In a preferred solution, connecting flanges 25 are further welded on the second opening 221 and the vent 222 of the baffle 22 , and the connecting prevention and control main structure 3 is installed on one of the connecting flanges 25 .
[0030] The connecting flange 25 has a passage inside, and the passage is surrounded by a closed structure.
[0031] In a preferred solution, a filter screen 223 is provided on the connecting flange 25 of the vent 222 .
[0032] In a preferred solution, the box cover 12 is made of a transparent material, and a handle 13 is provided on the box cover 12 .
[0033] The transparent cover is provided to facilitate observation of the growth of the seedlings from above and to allow sunlight to enter. The transparent cover can be made of glass or plexiglass.
[0034] In a preferred solution, the main control structure 3 includes a housing 31 , an insecticidal lamp 32 and a high-voltage power grid 33 .
[0035] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling pest control device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seedling raising box (1), a base frame (2) and a prevention and control main body structure (3). The seedling raising box (1) comprises a box body (11) and a box cover (12). A first opening (111) is provided on a side wall of the box body (11). The base frame (2) comprises a frame body (21) and a baffle (22) surrounding the side wall of the seedling raising box (1). A ventilation hole (222) and a second opening (221) corresponding to the first opening (111) are provided on the baffle (22). The prevention and control main body structure (3) is connected to the second opening (221). A rotating mechanism (4) mounted on the base frame (2) is further provided between the seedling raising box (1) and the base frame (2). The rotating mechanism (4) is used to rotate the seedling raising box (1) so that the first opening (111) and the second opening (221) are aligned for ventilation.
2. A seedling pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a table top (41) mounted on a base frame (2), a mounting seat (42) being provided below the table top (41), a motor (43) being mounted on the mounting seat (42), a first sprocket (44) being mounted on an extended shaft of the motor (43), a bearing seat (45) being further mounted on the table top (41), a rotating shaft (46) being mounted on the bearing seat (45), a connecting member (47) being provided above the rotating shaft (46), a rotating disk (48) being connected above the connecting member (47), a housing (11) being mounted on the rotating disk (48), a second sprocket (49) being mounted below the rotating shaft (46), and the first sprocket (44) and the second sprocket (49) being connected via a chain.
3. The seedling pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cross bars (23) are evenly distributed around the frame body (21), a vertically upward cylinder (24) is provided on the cross bars (23), and the baffle (22) is welded to the cylinder (24).
4. A seedling pest control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting flange (25) is also welded to the second opening (221) and the vent (222) of the baffle (22), and the connecting prevention main structure (3) is mounted on one of the connecting flanges (25).
5. A seedling pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter screen (223) is provided on the connection flange (25) of the vent (222).
6. The seedling pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (12) is made of a transparent material and is provided with a handle (13).
7. The seedling pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pest control main structure (3) comprises a housing (31), an insecticidal lamp (32) and a high-voltage power grid (33).