Composite biological planting floating bed

By designing a multifunctional composite biological planting floating bed, including floating bed main body, partition, boss, aquatic plant planting port, isolation net, aquatic biological aquaculture area, gas pipe and aeration pipe and other components, the existing floating bed is solved. The problem of simple structure and single function has achieved the versatility of water purification, plant planting and aquaculture, and improved economic value and resistance to extreme weather.

CN222515726UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHANGHAI CHENGFU ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421011344.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-11
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite biological planting floating bed has a simple structure and a single function. It usually can only purify the water body and is not economical.

Method used

A composite biological planting floating bed was designed, including the main body of the floating bed, partition, boss, aquatic plant planting port, isolation net, aquatic biological aquaculture area, gas pipe and aeration pipe. Through the synergy of these components, the The versatility of plant planting, water purification and aquaculture.

Benefits of technology

This composite biological planting floating bed not only has a reasonable structure, convenient use, and simple later maintenance, but also can improve the water purification efficiency, increase economic value, and maintain stable operation under extreme weather conditions.

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    Figure CN222515726U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined type biological planting floating bed which comprises a floating bed body, a partition plate is arranged in the center of the inner side of the floating bed body, a boss is arranged at the top end of the floating bed body, and an aquatic plant planting opening is formed in the inner side of the boss. The boss is arranged at the top end of the floating bed body, the aquatic plant planting opening is formed in the boss, plants are planted on the upper surface of the partition plate in the floating bed body through the aquatic plant planting opening, so that plant roots form felt in the plant planting area, and the separation net is installed on the inner side of the top of the floating bed body. An aquatic organism breeding area is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed main body, gas conveying pipes are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom end of the floating bed main body, aeration pipes are fixed to the inner sides of the gas conveying pipes, oxygen is conveyed to the breeding area through micropores in the aeration pipes, and the water body can be conveniently purified through the felt; therefore, the economic value of the biological bed is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological planting floating beds, in particular to a composite biological planting floating bed. Background Art

[0002] The composite biological planting floating bed, also known as the ecological floating island, is an in-situ water ecological restoration technology. The composite biological planting floating bed achieves the effect of reducing nitrogen, phosphorus and organic matter in the water body by absorbing eutrophic substances in the water body through the plant roots.

[0003] The composite biological planting floating bed is usually composed of a main body, a floating island and a plant planting area. When working, the plant planting area is set on the inner side of the main body, and then the plants are planted in the plant planting area, so that the plant roots can purify the water body, so as to beautify the purification area while purifying the water;

[0004] However, after much hard work, the inventors discovered that existing composite biological planting floating beds are usually simple in structure and single in function, and can usually only purify water bodies, and are not very economical. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a composite biological planting floating bed to solve the problems that the existing composite biological planting floating beds are usually simple in structure, single in function, can usually only purify water bodies, and are not economical.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a composite biological planting floating bed, including a floating bed body, a partition is arranged at the center of the inner side of the floating bed body, and a boss is arranged at the top of the floating bed body, an aquatic plant planting port is arranged on the inner side of the boss, and an isolation net is arranged on the inner side of the floating bed body near the top, and an aquatic breeding area is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed body, and an air pipe is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the floating bed body, an aeration pipe is arranged on the inner side of the air pipe, and micropores are arranged inside the aeration pipe to facilitate the planting of plants through the aquatic plant planting port on the upper surface of the partition inside the floating bed body.

[0007] As a technical solution of the utility model, a first fixing piece is fixed to the lower surface of the floating bed body, and an artificial medium is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing piece so that the artificial medium is fixed to the bottom end of the floating bed body through the first fixing piece.

[0008] As a technical solution of the utility model, a connecting assembly is arranged at the center of both sides of the floating bed body, and fixing rods are fixed near the edges of both sides of the floating bed body, so that the connecting assembly can be connected to multiple groups of biological beds through connecting pieces.

[0009] As a technical solution of the utility model, a reinforcing rod is fixed to the bottom of one end of the fixing rod, and one end of the reinforcing rod is fixed to the side of the floating bed body to strengthen the connection strength between the fixing rod and the floating bed body in the aquatic breeding area.

[0010] As a technical solution of the utility model, a first mounting rod is arranged on the top of one end of the fixing rod, and a limiting block is fixed on the bottom end of the first mounting rod, so as to fix the limiting block on the bottom end of the first mounting rod.

[0011] As a technical solution of the utility model, a floating island bucket is installed on the upper surface of the external limit block of the first mounting rod, and a threaded column is provided at the top of the first mounting rod, and a fixing sleeve is installed on the outside of the threaded column to facilitate the fixing sleeve to install the floating island bucket on the outside of the first mounting rod.

[0012] As a technical solution of the utility model, second fixing parts are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the aquatic breeding area, a chain is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing part, a connector is arranged at the output end of the chain, a second mounting rod is arranged inside the connector, and an anchor is movably installed outside the second mounting rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the composite biological planting floating bed is not only reasonable in structure, convenient in use and simple in later maintenance, but also has the following advantages:

[0014] (1) The utility model fixes a partition at the center of the inner side of the floating bed body, and divides the interior of the partition into two spaces, a plant planting area and a breeding area, by the partition. Then, a boss is arranged at the top of the floating bed body, and an aquatic plant planting port is arranged inside the boss, so that plants are planted on the upper surface of the partition inside the floating bed body through the aquatic plant planting port, so that plant roots form a felt in the plant planting area, and an isolation net is installed on the inner side of the top of the floating bed body, so that water enters the plant planting area through the isolation net, so that the felt can purify the water. By setting an aquatic biological breeding area on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed body, air pipes are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom end of the floating bed body, and an aeration pipe is fixed on the inner side of the air pipe, oxygen is transported to the breeding area through the micropores inside the aeration pipe, thereby improving the economic value of the composite biological planting floating bed;

[0015] (2) The utility model fixes the second fixing member at the four corners of the lower end of the aquatic breeding area, installs the chain at the lower end of the second fixing member, and fixes the connector at the lower end of the chain, and then movably installs the anchor on the inner side of the lower end of the connector through the second installation rod. When the composite biological planting floating bed encounters extreme weather, the composite biological planting floating bed drives the lower end of the anchor to move through the chain, so that the anchor grips the riverbed, thereby enhancing the ability of the composite biological planting floating bed to resist extreme weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. floating bed body; 2. partition; 3. boss; 4. aquatic plant planting port; 5. isolation net; 6. aquatic organism breeding area; 7. first fixing piece; 8. artificial medium; 9. connecting assembly; 10. fixing rod; 11. first mounting rod; 12. limit block; 13. threaded column; 14. fixing sleeve; 15. floating island barrel; 16. reinforcing rod; 17. air pipe; 18. aeration pipe; 19. micropore; 20. second fixing piece 20; 21. chain; 22. joint; 23. second mounting rod; 24. anchor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a composite biological planting floating bed, comprising a floating bed body 1, a partition 2 is arranged at the center of the inner side of the floating bed body 1, and a boss 3 is arranged at the top of the floating bed body 1, and an aquatic plant planting port 4 is arranged on the inner side of the boss 3, and an isolation net 5 is arranged on the inner side of the floating bed body 1 near the top, and an aquatic biological breeding area 6 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed body 1, and an air delivery pipe 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the floating bed body 1, and an aeration pipe 18 is arranged on the inner side of the air delivery pipe 17, and micropores 19 are arranged inside the aeration pipe 18;

[0024] When in use, by fixing the partition 2 at the center of the inner side of the floating bed body 1, the partition 2 is used to divide the interior of the partition 2 into two spaces, namely, a plant planting area and a breeding area. Then, by setting a boss 3 at the top of the floating bed body 1 and setting an aquatic plant planting opening 4 inside the boss 3, plants are planted on the upper surface of the partition 2 inside the floating bed body 1 through the aquatic plant planting opening 4, so that plant roots form a felt in the plant planting area.

[0025] A first fixing member 7 is fixed to the lower surface of the floating bed body 1, and an artificial medium 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing member 7;

[0026] When in use, by installing the first fixing member 7 at the bottom end of the floating bed body 1, the artificial medium 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the floating bed body 1 through the first fixing member 7, so that a high-efficiency biofilm purification area is formed at the bottom of the floating bed body 1;

[0027] A connection assembly 9 is provided at the center of both sides of the floating bed body 1, and fixing rods 10 are fixed near the edges of both sides of the floating bed body 1;

[0028] When in use, the connection components 9 are fixed on both sides of the floating bed body 1, so that the connection components 9 are connected to multiple groups of biological beds through connecting pieces;

[0029] A reinforcing rod 16 is fixed to the bottom of one end of the fixing rod 10, and one end of the reinforcing rod 16 is fixed to the side of the floating bed body 1;

[0030] When in use, by fixing the reinforcing rod 16 to the bottom of one end of the fixing rod 10, fixing one end of the reinforcing rod 16 to the side of the floating bed body 1, the aquatic organism breeding area 6 strengthens the connection strength between the fixing rod 10 and the floating bed body 1;

[0031] A first mounting rod 11 is disposed at the top of one end of the fixing rod 10, and a limiting block 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the first mounting rod 11;

[0032] When in use, the first mounting rod 11 is fixed to the top of one end of the fixing rod 10, so that the limit block 12 is fixed to the bottom end of the first mounting rod 11;

[0033] A floating island bucket 15 is installed on the upper surface of the outer limit block 12 of the first mounting rod 11, and a threaded column 13 is provided at the top of the first mounting rod 11, and a fixing sleeve 14 is installed outside the threaded column 13;

[0034] When in use, the fixing sleeve 14 is installed on the top of the first mounting rod 11 through the threaded column 13, so that the fixing sleeve 14 mounts the floating island bucket 15 on the outside of the first mounting rod 11;

[0035] The four corners at the bottom of the aquatic organism breeding area 6 are provided with second fixing members 20, the lower end of the second fixing member 20 is provided with a chain 21, the output end of the chain 21 is provided with a connector 22, the interior of the connector 22 is provided with a second mounting rod 23, and the exterior of the second mounting rod 23 is movably provided with an anchor 24;

[0036] When in use, the second fixing member 20 is fixed at the four corners of the lower end of the aquatic breeding area 6, the chain 21 is installed at the lower end of the second fixing member 20, and the connector 22 is fixed at the lower end of the chain 21, and then the anchor 24 is movably installed on the inner side of the lower end of the connector 22 through the second mounting rod 23. When the composite biological bed encounters extreme weather, the composite biological bed drives the anchor 24 at the lower end to move through the chain 21, so that the anchor 24 grips the riverbed, thereby increasing the ability of the composite biological bed to resist extreme weather.

[0037] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: first, plants are planted in the planting area inside the floating bed body 1, the floating island barrel 15 is installed on the outside of the first mounting rod 11 and fixed by the fixing sleeve 14, and then the first mounting rod 11 is fixed to the top of one end of the fixing rod 10, and the fixing rod 10 is fixed to both sides of the floating bed body 1, and then the biological bed is placed inside the water body, and multiple groups of floating bed bodies 1 are connected with connectors through the connecting assembly 9, and then an aquatic breeding area 6 is set on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed body 1, and air pipes 17 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the bottom end of the floating bed body 1, and an aeration pipe 18 is fixed on the inner side of the air pipe 17, and oxygen is transported to the breeding area through the micropores 19 inside the aeration pipe 18, and the first fixing piece 7 is installed at the bottom end of the floating bed body 1, so that the artificial medium 8 is fixed to the bottom end of the floating bed body 1 through the first fixing piece 7, so that an efficient biofilm purification area is formed at the bottom of the floating bed body 1, thereby completing the use of the composite biological planting floating bed.

[0038] The implementation modes of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A composite biological planting floating bed, comprising a floating bed body (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is arranged at the center of the inner side of the floating bed body (1), and a boss (3) is arranged at the top of the floating bed body (1), an aquatic plant planting port (4) is arranged on the inner side of the boss (3), and an isolation net (5) is arranged on the inner side of the floating bed body (1) near the top, and an aquatic organism breeding area (6) is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the floating bed body (1), and an air supply pipe (17) is fixed to the upper surface of the bottom of the floating bed body (1), an aeration pipe (18) is arranged on the inner side of the air supply pipe (17), and micropores (19) are arranged inside the aeration pipe (18).

2. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first fixing member (7) is fixed to the lower surface of the floating bed body (1), and an artificial medium (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing member (7).

3. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Connecting components (9) are arranged at the centre of both sides of the floating bed body (1), and fixing rods (10) are fixed near the edges of both sides of the floating bed body (1).

4. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A reinforcing rod (16) is fixed to the bottom of one end of the fixing rod (10), and one end of the reinforcing rod (16) is fixed to the side surface of the floating bed body (1).

5. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first mounting rod (11) is arranged at the top of one end of the fixing rod (10), and a limiting block (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the first mounting rod (11).

6. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A floating island bucket (15) is installed on the upper surface of the outer limit block (12) of the first mounting rod (11), and a threaded column (13) is provided at the top end of the first mounting rod (11), and a fixing sleeve (14) is installed outside the threaded column (13).

7. The composite biological planting floating bed according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second fixing member (20) is arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the aquatic organism breeding area (6); a chain (21) is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing member (20); a connector (22) is arranged at the output end of the chain (21); a second mounting rod (23) is arranged inside the connector (22); and an anchor (24) is movably installed outside the second mounting rod (23).