Arbor pest control agent feeding device
By introducing liquid level sensors and automatic replenishment system for controlling pumps into the drug delivery device for pest control in the tree disease and pest control agent, the problem of manual frequent replenishment of traditional devices is solved, and the automatic replenishment and continuous supply of drugs is realized, which reduces labor intensity and improves the efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421171555.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional plant pest control agent delivery devices require frequent manual and frequent feeding, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.
A drug delivery device including a dispensing box, a control pump and a dispensing cylinder is designed, equipped with a first and second liquid level sensors and a controller to realize automatic replenishment of the drug.
Through real-time detection of liquid level sensors and automatic pump replenishment, we ensure the continuous supply of medicines, reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222515729U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a device for delivering pesticides for tree pest control. Background Art
[0002] Pest control is a vital task, aimed at reducing or avoiding the damage of pathogenic microorganisms and pests to crops or humans and animals. To achieve this goal, people have adopted a series of targeted measures. Among them, agricultural control methods are widely used, which involve various measures such as adjusting cultivation techniques to reduce or eliminate the threat of pests and diseases. Most of these measures are preventive, such as reasonable fertilization, which helps to promote the growth and development of medicinal plants, thereby enhancing their ability to resist pests and diseases and accelerate recovery.
[0003] In the process of pest control, the pesticide delivery device plays a vital role. Its main function is to accurately deliver the pesticide, aiming to effectively prevent pests from approaching the trees and prevent them from being damaged. However, the traditional method of delivering pesticides has obvious defects, that is, the pesticide is stored inside the delivery tube, and once the pesticide is exhausted, the staff needs to manually refill it. Frequent drug replenishment operations are not only inefficient, but also significantly increase the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, we need a pesticide delivery device for tree pest control that can automatically replenish the pesticide. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests, so as to solve the problem of high labor intensity of manual feeding.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for dispensing pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests, comprising a medicine dispensing box, a control pump and a dispensing cylinder connected in sequence through pipelines, a first liquid level sensor for detecting the height of liquid in the medicine dispensing box is provided on the medicine dispensing box, a switch valve is provided on the pipeline connected to the control pump, a flip cover is provided on the upper part of the dispensing cylinder, a second liquid level sensor for detecting the height of liquid in the dispensing cylinder is provided on the cover, and a controller is also provided in the device, which is electrically connected to the first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and the control pump.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is provided on one side wall of the delivery tube, a first rotating hole is provided on the mounting plate, an extension plate is welded on the cover plate, a first hole matching the first rotating hole is provided on a side of the extension plate close to the cover plate, a pin is inserted in the first hole, a second hole is also provided at the far end of the extension plate, and a power source fixed on the mounting plate is connected to the second hole.
[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the power source is a cylinder, fixed blocks are provided on both sides of the middle part of the power source, a second rotating shaft is provided on the fixed blocks, a U-shaped rotating seat is provided on one side of the mounting plate, a third rotating hole is provided on the U-shaped rotating seat, and the second rotating shaft is sleeved in the third rotating hole.
[0008] In the preferred solution, it is characterized in that: the fixed block is divided into a left block and a right block, and the left block and the right block are detachably connected.
[0009] In a preferred solution, a U-shaped groove is provided on the mounting plate, the first rotation hole is arranged on the U-shaped groove, and the extension plate is arranged in the U-shape of the mounting plate.
[0010] In the preferred scheme, a mounting base is provided under the medicine dispensing box, and an electric control box is provided on the mounting base. A power button, a start button and a stop button are provided on the electric control box. The power button, the start button and the stop button are electrically connected to the controller. The power button is used to power on the equipment, and the start button and the stop button are used to control the start and stop of the control pump. An alarm light is also provided on the electric control box, and the alarm light is electrically connected to the controller.
[0011] In a preferred solution, a stirring mechanism is further provided on the medicine dispensing box, and the stirring mechanism includes a motor arranged above the medicine dispensing box, a first rotating shaft is connected to the extended shaft of the motor, and a rotating blade is connected to the first rotating shaft.
[0012] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that since the utility model is provided with a device for dispensing drugs for controlling tree diseases and insect pests, we realize the automatic replenishment of drugs by cleverly setting a control pump between the drug dispensing box and the dispensing tube. At the same time, the device is also equipped with a liquid level sensor, which can detect the height of the drug liquid level in the dispensing tube in real time. Once the liquid level is lower than the preset value, the sensor will send a signal to the controller, and the controller will then start the control pump to automatically extract drugs from the drug dispensing box and replenish them in the dispensing tube. This design not only effectively ensures the continuous supply of drugs, but also greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a main structural diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is an assembly structure diagram of the delivery tube of the utility model embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a delivery tube according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure markings: pipeline 1; switch valve 11; dispensing box 2; first liquid level sensor 21; first rotating shaft 22; rotating blade 23; motor 24; control pump 3; dispensing cylinder 4; cover plate 41; second liquid level sensor 42; mounting plate 43; first rotating hole 431; U-shaped groove 432; extension plate 44; first hole 441; second hole 442; pin 45; power source 46; fixing block 47; mounting hole 4711; left block 471; right block 472; second rotating shaft 48; U-shaped rotating seat 49; third rotating hole 491; mounting seat 6; electric control box 7; power button 71; start button 72; stop button 73; alarm light 74. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a technical solution: a device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests, comprising a medicine dispensing box 2, a control pump 3 and a delivery tube 4 connected in sequence through a pipeline 1, a first liquid level sensor 21 for detecting the height of the liquid in the medicine dispensing box 2 is provided on the medicine dispensing box 2, a switch valve 11 is provided on the pipeline 1 connected to the control pump 3, a reversible cover plate 41 is provided on the upper part of the delivery tube 4, a second liquid level sensor 42 for detecting the height of the liquid in the delivery tube 4 is provided on the cover plate 41, and a controller is also provided in the device, which is electrically connected to the first liquid level sensor 21, the second liquid level sensor 42 and the control pump 3.
[0019] The medicine dispensing box 2 can store external medicines, or it can be configured by itself. The control pump is mainly used to extract the liquid in the medicine dispensing box 2 into the delivery tube 4. After the medicine arrives at the delivery tube 4, the medicine can be applied to the tree with a scoop or other tools. The liquid level sensor can be an ultrasonic liquid level sensor, such as the integrated ultrasonic liquid level meter of New Pratt & Whitney Technology Co., Ltd. The ultrasonic liquid level sensor is a non-contact sensor, and the medicine is not easy to contaminate the liquid level sensor. The first liquid level sensor and the second liquid level sensor are of the same model.
[0020] The switch valve 11 can be a solenoid valve or a manual valve.
[0021] The operating principle of the equipment is: when the first liquid level sensor 21 detects that the liquid in the medicine dispensing box 2 is lower than a certain height, the controller can control a prompt; when the second liquid level sensor 42 detects that the liquid in the delivery tube 4 is lower than a certain height, the controller can control the control pump 3, and load the liquid in the medicine dispensing box 2 into the delivery tube 4 through the control pump 3.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate 43 is provided on one side wall of the delivery tube 4, a first rotating hole 431 is provided on the mounting plate 43, an extension plate 44 is welded on the cover plate 41, a first hole 441 matching the first rotating hole 431 is provided on the side of the extension plate 44 close to the cover plate 41, a pin shaft 45 is inserted in the first hole 441, a second hole 442 is also provided at the far end of the extension plate 44, and a power source 46 fixed on the mounting plate 43 is connected to the second hole 442.
[0023] In this way, by pulling the second hole 442 through the power source 46, the extension plate 44 rotates around the rotating hole 431, and the cover plate 41 moves accordingly, so that the cover plate 41 rotates upward and opens, making it convenient for workers to use the medicine in the delivery tube 4. The main purpose of setting the cover plate is to open it when using the medicine and close it when not using the medicine, thereby preventing pollution.
[0024] The power source 46 may be pneumatic or electric, and the movement of the power source is achieved through an external power source or gas source.
[0025] In the preferred embodiment, the power source 46 is a cylinder, and fixed blocks 47 are provided on both sides of the middle part of the power source 46, and a second rotating shaft 48 is provided on the fixed block 47. A U-shaped rotating seat 49 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 43, and a third rotating hole 491 is provided on the U-shaped rotating seat 49, and the second rotating shaft 48 is inserted into the third rotating hole 491.
[0026] In a preferred solution, it is characterized in that: the fixed block 47 is divided into a left block 471 and a right block 472, and the left block 471 and the right block 472 are detachably connected.
[0027] Mounting holes 4711 are provided at positions corresponding to the left block 471 and the right block 472 . The left block 471 and the right block 472 are fixed by inserting screws into the mounting holes 4711 . Of course, other connection methods are also possible.
[0028] In a preferred solution, a U-shaped groove 432 is provided on the mounting plate 43 , the first rotation hole 431 is arranged on the U-shaped groove 432 , and the extension plate 44 is arranged in the U-shaped interior 432 of the mounting plate 43 .
[0029] In the preferred scheme, a mounting base 6 is provided under the medicine dispensing box 2, and an electric control box 7 is provided on the mounting base 6. A power button 71, a start button 72 and a stop button 73 are provided on the electric control box 7. The power button 71, the start button 72 and the stop button 73 are electrically connected to the controller. The power button 71 is used to power on the equipment, and the start button 72 and the stop button 73 are used to control the start and stop of the control pump 3. An alarm light 74 is also provided on the electric control box 7, and the alarm light 74 is electrically connected to the controller.
[0030] The power button 71 , the start button 72 , the stop button 73 and the warning light 74 are common electrical components.
[0031] When the first liquid level sensor 21 detects that the liquid in the medicine dispensing box 2 is lower than a certain height, the controller can control the alarm light 74 to issue a prompt.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, a stirring mechanism is further provided on the medicine dispensing box 2 , and the stirring mechanism includes a motor 24 arranged above the medicine dispensing box 2 , a first rotating shaft 22 is connected to the extended shaft of the motor 24 , and a rotating blade 23 is connected to the first rotating shaft 22 .
[0033] The stirring mechanism mainly plays the role of stirring the medicine evenly.
[0034] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests, characterized in that: The device comprises a medicine dispensing box (2), a control pump (3) and a delivery tube (4) which are sequentially connected via a pipeline (1); a first liquid level sensor (21) for detecting the height of liquid in the medicine dispensing box (2) is provided on the medicine dispensing box (2); a switch valve (11) is provided on the pipeline (1) connected to the control pump (3); a reversible cover plate (41) is provided on the upper part of the delivery tube (4); a second liquid level sensor (42) for detecting the height of liquid in the delivery tube (4) is provided on the cover plate (41); and a controller is further provided in the device, which is electrically connected to the first liquid level sensor (21), the second liquid level sensor (42) and the control pump (3); The power source (46) is a cylinder. Fixed blocks (47) are provided on both sides of the middle of the power source (46). A second rotating shaft (48) is provided on the fixed block (47). A U-shaped rotating seat (49) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (43). A third rotating hole (491) is provided on the U-shaped rotating seat (49). The second rotating shaft (48) is sleeved in the third rotating hole (491).
2. The device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (43) is provided on one side wall of the delivery tube (4), a first rotation hole (431) is provided on the mounting plate (43), an extension plate (44) is welded on the cover plate (41), a first hole (441) matching the first rotation hole (431) is provided on a side of the extension plate (44) close to the cover plate (41), a pin shaft (45) is sleeved in the first hole (441), a second hole (442) is provided at the far end of the extension plate (44), and a power source (46) fixed on the mounting plate (43) is connected to the second hole (442).
3. The device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed block (47) is divided into a left block (471) and a right block (472), and the left block (471) and the right block (472) are detachably connected.
4. The device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove (432) is provided on the mounting plate (43), the first rotation hole (431) is arranged on the U-shaped groove (432), and the extension plate (44) is arranged in the U-shaped groove (432) of the mounting plate (43).
5. The device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting base (6) is provided below the medicine dispensing box (2), an electric control box (7) is provided on the mounting base (6), a power button (71), a start button (72) and a stop button (73) are provided on the electric control box (7), the power button (71), the start button (72) and the stop button (73) are electrically connected to a controller, the power button (71) is used to power on the device, the start button (72) and the stop button (73) are used to control the start and stop of the control pump (3), and an alarm light (74) is also provided on the electric control box (7), and the alarm light (74) is electrically connected to the controller.
6. The device for delivering pesticides for controlling tree diseases and insect pests according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism is also provided on the medicine dispensing box (2), the stirring mechanism comprising a motor (24) arranged above the medicine dispensing box (2), a first rotating shaft (22) being connected to an extended shaft of the motor (24), and a rotating blade (23) being connected to the first rotating shaft (22).