Prostate holmium laser enucleation scope sheath with double lock holes

By designing a double-keyhole prostate holmium laser encapsulation mirror sheath, including provoking and keyhole mechanisms, it solves the problem that traditional mirror sheath is difficult to fully lift the prostate gland, achieving a safer and more efficient surgical process and reducing surgery risk of post-complications.

CN222516811UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25曹凡
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421008156.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional prostate holmium laser encapsulation lens sheath is difficult to fully lift the glands during surgery, resulting in insufficient tension between the glands and the capsule, which is prone to loss of layers, and pry too much to fully lift the glands. , may lead to damage to the external urethral sphincter and increase the risk of postoperative urinary incontinence.

Method used

A double-keyhole prostate holmium laser enucleation mirror sheath is designed, including a provoking mechanism and a keyhole mechanism. The provoking mechanism penetrates the lead wire along the insertion end through the telescopic chamber to lift the gland; the keyhole mechanism passes through the locking ring and the locking device to ensure that the guide wire is limited after the gland is lifted to prevent disengagement.

Benefits of technology

Through the double keyhole mirror sheath design, the prostate gland can be protruded more effectively, providing a better enucleation surgical environment, reducing the risk of external urethral sphincter injury, reducing the possibility of postoperative urinary incontinence, and simplifying The surgical process shortens the operation time.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and provides a prostate holmium laser enucleation scope sheath with double lock holes, which comprises a scope sheath main body, a picking mechanism arranged on the outer side of the main body and used for picking up a prostate body, and a lock hole mechanism arranged on the outer side of the picking mechanism, the inner side of the main channel is provided with an extension assembly used for improving the insertion working effect of the sheath, the picking mechanism mainly comprises a telescopic bin used for insertion of a guide wire, the insertion end of the telescopic bin is connected with the lock hole mechanism, and the lock hole mechanism comprises a lock ring and a locking device; according to the prostate holmium laser enucleation endoscope sheath, the working performance of the endoscope sheath in the prostate holmium laser enucleation operation is further improved through the arranged picking mechanism, and when a worker carries out the prostate holmium laser enucleation operation, the prostate holmium laser enucleation endoscope sheath aims at some large prostate glands; during an operation, the guide wire can penetrate and be guided out along the insertion end through the telescopic bin arranged in the picking mechanism, the gland is picked up, and therefore a better enucleation operation working environment is provided for workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments and equipment, in particular to a double-locking hole prostate holmium laser enucleation mirror sheath. Background Art

[0002] Holmium laser is a new type of laser produced by a pulsed solid laser device made of laser crystal (Cr:TM:HO:YAG) with yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) as the activation medium, doped with sensitizing ions chromium (Cr), energy transfer ions thulium (TM), and activation ions holmium (HO). It can be used in surgeries in urology, ENT, dermatology, gynecology and other departments, and is widely used in prostatectomy.

[0003] The surgical sheath currently used is a hollow cylinder with the same front and back diameter. When performing transurethral holmium laser enucleation of the prostate, the surgeon needs to use the sheath to slightly lift the prostate gland to maintain a certain tension between the gland and the prostate capsule. At this time, the blasting effect of the holmium laser is used to separate the gland from the capsule, thereby enucleating the gland. However, in actual clinical operations, due to poor angles or insufficient space, traditional sheaths often cannot fully lift the gland, resulting in insufficient tension between the gland and the capsule, and easy loss of layers. Secondly, in order to achieve the effect of fully lifting the gland, the prying is too large, resulting in damage to the external urethral sphincter and an increased risk of postoperative urinary incontinence. In addition, the head of the sheath is straight, and it is not easy to continue to separate the gland and capsule at the existing level by rotating the outer sheath, which prolongs the operation time.

[0004] To this end, those skilled in the art have proposed a double-locked hole prostate holmium laser enucleation scope sheath to solve the problems raised by the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a double-locking hole holmium laser enucleation sheath for prostate, so as to solve the problems of single sheath structure and imperfect performance of holmium laser enucleation of prostate in the prior art.

[0006] A double-locking hole holmium laser enucleation sheath for prostate comprises a sheath body, a provoking mechanism for provoking the prostate body is arranged on the outside of the body, and a locking hole mechanism is arranged on the outside of the provoking mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the main body includes a main channel for insertion, and an extension component for improving the insertion effect of the sheath is provided inside the main channel.

[0008] Preferably, the extension assembly includes an extender and a limiting ring, the limiting ring is connected to one end of the extender, and a sliding groove for the extender to extend is provided on the inner side of the main channel.

[0009] Preferably, the provoking mechanism mainly includes a telescopic chamber for inserting the guide wire, and the insertion end of the telescopic chamber is connected to the locking hole mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the locking hole mechanism comprises a locking ring and a locker, and the locker is closed and connected to the inner side of the locking ring.

[0011] Preferably, an inner mirror for observing the image through the mirror sheath is also provided on the inner side of the main body.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model further improves the working performance of the mirror sheath during holmium laser enucleation of the prostate through the provoking mechanism. When the staff performs holmium laser enucleation of the prostate, for some larger prostate glands, during the operation, the guide wire can be inserted and guided out along the insertion end through the telescopic compartment provided in the provoking mechanism to provoke the gland, thereby providing the staff with a better working environment for the enucleation operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lock hole mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] 1. Main body; 2. Provoking mechanism; 3. Locking hole mechanism; 4. Main channel; 5. Extender; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Telescopic compartment; 9. Locking ring; 10. Locking device; 11. Endoscope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0020] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 3 As shown:

[0021] Embodiment 1: The utility model provides a double-locking hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath, comprising a sheath body 1 , a provoking mechanism 2 for provoking the prostate is provided on the outer side of the body 1 , and a locking hole mechanism 3 is provided on the outer side of the provoking mechanism 2 .

[0022] As can be seen from the above, the main body 1 includes a main channel 4 for insertion of the prostate holmium laser enucleation surgery. The specific structure is a hollow cylinder with consistent front and rear diameters, wherein the provoking mechanism 2 mainly includes a telescopic chamber 8 for inserting a guide wire, and the telescopic chamber 8 is located above the main channel 4 as an integrated structure, and there is also an enucleation channel for laser entry below the main channel 4, which is also an integrated structure.

[0023] The insertion end of the telescopic bin 8 is connected to the locking hole mechanism 3, and the locking hole mechanism 3 includes a locking ring 9 and a locker 10. The main function of the locking hole mechanism 3 is to enhance the working safety of the scope sheath during the holmium laser enucleation of the prostate. The locker 10 is closed and connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9. When the button next to the locking ring 9 is pressed, the locker 10 connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9 is in an open state. At this time, the guide wire can be inserted and guided out along the insertion end of the telescopic bin 8 to lift the gland, thereby providing the staff with a better working environment for the enucleation operation. After the guide wire lifts the gland, release the button next to the locking ring 9. At this time, the locker 10 connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9 is in a closed state, which limits the guide wire to prevent the guide wire from moving and separating from the gland, thereby affecting the operating environment of the holmium laser enucleation of the prostate.

[0024] An endoscope 11 for observing the image through the sheath is also provided on the inner side of the main body 1. The endoscope 11 is located on the inner side of the insertion end of the main channel 4 and is used to better observe the internal image when the sheath is inserted, so as to facilitate the staff to perform surgical operations.

[0025] The main body 1 comprises a main channel 4 for insertion, and an extension component for improving the insertion effect of the mirror sheath is arranged inside the main channel 4.

[0026] The specific structure of the main channel 4 is a hollow cylinder with the same diameter at the front and back. The telescopic chamber 8 is located above the main channel 4, and there is also an enucleation channel for laser entry below the main channel 4. The three are an integrated structure.

[0027] The extension assembly includes an extender 5 and a limiting ring 6 . The limiting ring 6 is connected to one end of the extender 5 . A sliding groove 7 for the extender 5 to extend is provided inside the main channel 4 .

[0028] The extension component is mainly composed of an extender 5 with a limiting function, one end of which is provided with a limiting ring 6 for preventing it from falling off during extension, and the inner side of the main channel 4 is provided with a sliding groove 7 for the extender 5 to extend. The extender 5 slides and extends in the sliding groove 7 opened in the main channel 4, thereby improving the working effect of the mirror sheath.

[0029] The provoking mechanism 2 mainly includes a telescopic chamber 8 for inserting the guide wire. The insertion end of the telescopic chamber 8 is connected to the locking hole mechanism 3. The locking hole mechanism 3 includes a locking ring 9 and a locker 10. The locker 10 is closed and connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9.

[0030] The telescopic bin 8 is located above the main channel 4, and the locking hole mechanism 3 includes a locking ring 9 and a locker 10. The main function of the locking hole mechanism 3 is to enhance the working safety of the scope sheath during the holmium laser enucleation of the prostate. The locker 10 is closed and connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9. When the button next to the locking ring 9 is pressed, the locker 10 connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9 is in an open state. At this time, the guide wire can be inserted and guided out along the insertion end of the telescopic bin 8 to lift the gland, thereby providing a better working environment for the enucleation operation for the staff. After the guide wire lifts the gland, release the button next to the locking ring 9. At this time, the locker 10 connected to the inner side of the locking ring 9 is in a closed state, which limits the guide wire and prevents the guide wire from moving and separating from the gland.

[0031] An inner mirror 11 is also provided on the inner side of the main body 1 for observing the image through the mirror sheath.

[0032] The endoscope 11 is used to better observe the internal scene when the endoscope sheath is inserted, so as to facilitate the staff to perform the surgical operation.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Double-locking hole holmium laser enucleation sheath for prostate, characterized by: The invention comprises a sheath body (1), the outer side of the body (1) is provided with a provoking mechanism (2) for provoking the prostate, and the outer side of the provoking mechanism (2) is provided with a locking hole mechanism (3).

2. The double-locking hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) comprises a main channel (4) for insertion, and an extension component for improving the insertion effect of the mirror sheath is provided inside the main channel (4).

3. The double-locked hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The extension assembly comprises an extender (5) and a limiting ring (6), wherein the limiting ring (6) is connected to one end of the extender (5), and a sliding groove (7) for the extender (5) to extend is provided on the inner side of the main channel (4).

4. The double-locking hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The provoking mechanism (2) mainly comprises a telescopic chamber (8) for inserting a guide wire, and the insertion end of the telescopic chamber (8) is connected to the locking mechanism (3).

5. The double-locking hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking hole mechanism (3) comprises a locking ring (9) and a locker (10), and the locker (10) is closed and connected to the inner side of the locking ring (9).

6. The double-locked hole prostate holmium laser enucleation sheath as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An inner mirror (11) for observing the image through the mirror sheath is also provided on the inner side of the main body (1).