Clamp and experiment table comprising same
By designing a fixture for experimental instruments, using placement parts and resistive parts to form a fixed space, and increasing fixing stability through the locking part, the problem of unfixed and over-climbing of experimental instruments in the prior art is solved, and the problem of unfixed and over-climbed experimental instruments is achieved Stable fixation and safe operation of experimental instruments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421304543.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-08
AI Technical Summary
The fixing method of the existing experimental instrument placing frame can easily lead to loosening of the hand-twisted nut and not being firm enough, which increases safety risks in experimental operations. At the same time, excessive clamping may damage the experimental instrument.
A fixture is designed, including a main body part, a connecting part, a placement part and a locking part. A fixed space is formed by a placement part and a resisting part to ensure the stable fixation of the experimental instrument, and to increase the fixing stability through the locking part.
The firm fixation of the experimental instrument is achieved, which avoids damage to the instrument by excessive clamping and improves the safety and reliability of experimental operations.
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Figure CN222518639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of experimental instruments, in particular to a clamp used for experimental instruments and a laboratory table comprising the clamp. Background Art
[0002] In chemical experiments, various experimental instruments such as utensils, test tubes, stirring devices, etc. are often needed. These experimental instruments usually need to be fixed on a special experimental instrument placement rack, and then the placement rack is placed on the table of a laboratory table or laboratory cabinet to facilitate experimental operations.
[0003] However, the commonly used method for fixing the laboratory instrument rack currently relies mainly on the hand-tightening nut device. This fixing method is prone to loosening of the hand-tightening nut after long-term use, which makes the fixation of the laboratory instrument insufficient, increases the safety hazard in the experimental operation, and may even lead to the occurrence of experimental accidents. In addition, due to the material and structural characteristics of some laboratory instruments, they cannot be clamped too tightly, otherwise their surface may be damaged, thereby affecting the accuracy of subsequent experimental results; for example, the surface of glass test tubes and precision instruments may produce fine cracks or deformation due to excessive clamping, and may even directly damage the instrument.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a clamp that can ensure that the experimental instrument is firmly fixed and avoid damage to the instrument caused by excessive clamping. Utility Model Content
[0005] Purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixture for experimental instruments and a laboratory bench including the fixture.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a clamp, including: a main body; a connecting part, which is connected to the main body; a placing part, which includes a placing piece and a resistance piece, and the placing piece and the resistance piece are respectively connected to the connecting part; wherein, when the placing piece conflicts with the resistance piece, the placing piece and the resistance piece form a fixed space for placing the experimental instrument.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the connecting portion includes: a first connecting member, which is respectively connected to the main body and the placement member; and a second connecting member, which is respectively connected to the first connecting member and the resistance member.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, one end of the first connecting member is movably connected to the main body, and the other end of the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the placement member.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, two ends of the second connecting member are movably connected to the first connecting member and the abutting member respectively.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the placement member is provided with a first placement groove, and the resistance member is provided with a second placement groove. When the placement member is in contact with the resistance member, the first placement groove and the second placement groove form a fixed space for placing the experimental instrument.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the main body is provided with a resistance groove and a first fixing hole, and the first fixing hole is communicated with the resistance groove.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the abutment member is provided with a fixing protrusion, the fixing protrusion is arranged coplanar with the abutment member and is protruded on one side of the abutment member; wherein the fixing protrusion is provided with a second fixing hole.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, it further includes: a locking portion, which is used to be at least partially inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole to fix the abutment member to the main body.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer circumferential dimension of the insertion end of the locking part is smaller than the inner circumferential dimension of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole; the outer circumferential dimension of the handle end of the locking part is larger than the outer circumferential dimension of the insertion end of the locking part, and larger than the inner circumferential dimension of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
[0015] The present application also provides a test bench, comprising at least one mounting base on which the clamp is mounted.
[0016] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0017] 1. The fixture forms a fixed space specifically for placing experimental instruments through the placement parts and the resistance parts. Through this structural design, the experimental instrument can be fixed in the fixture to ensure its stability during use and will not move or slip easily; at the same time, the design of the placement parts and the resistance parts ensures that the experimental instrument is evenly stressed when fixed, avoiding damage to the instrument caused by excessive clamping. The fixed space adapted to the experimental instrument can clamp the experimental instrument without exerting excessive pressure, thereby protecting the precision experimental instrument.
[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, the entire fixture has a certain adjustment space and can adapt to experimental instruments of different shapes, thereby making the assembly and adjustment of the fixture more flexible.
[0019] 3. The design of the locking part further increases the fixation between the abutment and the main body, avoiding loosening that may occur during use. This stable structural design improves the overall stability of the clamp, ensuring the safety and reliability of the experimental instrument during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp in the unfolded state provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp in a retracted state provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the main body provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the clamp in the unfolded state provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of a clamp-fixed experimental instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 6 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp-fixed experimental instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a top view schematic diagram of the clamp-fixed experimental instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 8 It is a first stereoscopic schematic diagram of the resistance member provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp in the contracted state provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Fig.10 It is a third stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp in the retracted state provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Fig.11 It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the main body provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Fig.12It is a second stereoscopic schematic diagram of the resistance member provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Fig.13 It is a third stereoscopic schematic diagram of the clamp-fixed experimental instrument provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the experimental platform provided in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the clamp 1 involved is composed of at least a main body portion 10 , a connecting portion 11 and a placing portion 12 .
[0037] <Main body 10>
[0038] refer to Figure 2 and Fig.14 As shown, the main body 10 is installed on the mounting seat 20, and one end of the main body 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 20, and the other end of the main body 10 is provided with a connecting protrusion 100, which is arranged coplanar with the main body 10 and protrudes from one side of the main body 10.
[0039] Specifically, the mounting base 20 is provided with a first mounting hole 200, and a second mounting hole 101 is provided at one end of the main body 10. When the main body 10 is installed, the second mounting hole 101 of the main body 10 is coaxial with the first mounting hole 200 of the mounting base 20, and then at least one fastener 21 is at least partially inserted into the first mounting hole 200 and the second mounting hole 101, so as to fix the main body 10 and the mounting base 20 together. By way of example, in the present application, the main body 10 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 20 by screws.
[0040] Exemplary, reference Figure 3 As shown in the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main body, the connecting protrusion 100 includes at least a first protrusion 100-1 and a second protrusion 100-2, the first protrusion 100-1 and the second protrusion 100-2 are arranged on the same plane as the main body 10, and the first protrusion 100-1 and the second protrusion 100-2 are protruded on both sides of the main body 10.
[0041] <Connection 11>
[0042] refer to Figure 2As shown, the connecting portion 11 is connected to the main body 10 and the placement portion 12 respectively; specifically, the connecting portion 11 includes a first connecting member 110 and a second connecting member 111, the first connecting member 110 is connected to the main body 10 and the placement member 120, and the second connecting member 111 is connected to the first connecting member 110 and the resistance member 121 respectively.
[0043] Specifically, refer to Figure 2 As shown, one end of the first connecting member 110 is movably connected to the main body 10, and the other end of the first connecting member 110 is fixedly connected to the placement member 120; one end of the second connecting member 111 is movably connected to the first connecting member 110, and the other end of the second connecting member 111 is movably connected to the resistance member 121.
[0044] <Placement Section 12>
[0045] refer to Figure 2 As shown, the placement portion 12 includes a placement piece 120 and a resistance piece 121, the placement piece 120 is fixedly connected to the first connection piece 110, and the resistance piece 121 is movably connected to the second connection piece 111, wherein when the placement piece 120 and the resistance piece 121 are in resistance, the placement piece 120 and the resistance piece 121 form a fixed space 122 for placing experimental instruments.
[0046] Specifically, the placement piece 120 is made of elastic material, such as silicone, rubber and other elastic materials, to provide protection for the experimental instrument when the experimental instrument collides with the placement piece 120; the placement piece 120 is provided with a first placement groove 120-1, and the resistance piece 121 is provided with a second placement groove 121-1, wherein, when the placement piece 120 and the resistance piece 121 collide, the first placement groove 120-1 and the second placement groove 121-1 form a fixed space 122 for placing the experimental instrument, and the inner circumference size of the fixed space 122 matches the outer circumference size of the experimental instrument to be placed, and the specific inner circumference size of the fixed space 122 is selected by the experimenter according to actual needs to facilitate the fixation of the placed experimental instrument.
[0047] Exemplary, reference Figure 3As shown, the connecting part 11 includes a first connecting member I110a, a first connecting member II110b, a second connecting member I111a and a second connecting member II111b, and the first connecting member I110a and the second connecting member I111a, and the first connecting member II110b and the second connecting member II111b are symmetrically arranged with the conflicting member 121 as the center; the placing part 12 includes a conflicting member 121, a placing member I120a and a placing member II120b, and the placing member I120a and the placing member II120b are symmetrically arranged with the conflicting member 121 as the center; specifically, the fixed connection in the present application adopts a pin connection method, and the movable connection in the present application adopts a hinge connection method, that is: One end of the first connecting member I110a is hingedly connected to the first protrusion 100-1, the other end of the first connecting member I110a is pin-connected to the placement member I120a, one end of the second connecting member I111a is hingedly connected to the first connecting member I110a, and the other end of the second connecting member I111a is hingedly connected to one end of the resistance member 121; one end of the first connecting member II110b is hingedly connected to the second protrusion 100-2, the other end of the first connecting member II110b is pin-connected to the placement member II120b, one end of the second connecting member II111b is hingedly connected to the first connecting member II110b, and the other end of the second connecting member II111b is hingedly connected to the other end of the resistance member 121.
[0048] Therefore, the working process of the fixture 1 for placing the experimental instrument of the present application is:
[0049] The experimenter selects a clamp 1 that fits the fixed space 122 according to the specifications of the experimental instrument to be placed, and then makes the experimental instrument to be placed contact with the resistance piece 121 of the clamp 1, pushing the resistance piece 121 to move toward the direction of the main body 10, and while the resistance piece 121 moves, it drives the second connecting piece I111a and the second connecting piece II111b to move synchronously respectively, and while the second connecting piece I111a moves, it drives the first connecting piece I110a to move synchronously, and then drives the placement piece I120a to move toward the direction of the experimental instrument to be placed through the first connecting piece I110a, and while the second connecting piece II111b moves, it drives the first connecting piece II110b to move synchronously, and then drives the placement piece II120b to move toward the direction of the experimental instrument to be placed through the first connecting piece II110b.
[0050] When the resistance member 121 moves toward the main body 10 to a set distance (the set distance is set by the installer) or the resistance member 121 contacts the main body 10, the placement member I120a and the placement member II120b contact the resistance member 121 respectively, so that the experimental instrument to be placed is wrapped and fixed in the fixed space 122 formed by the first placement slot 120-1 and the second placement slot 121-1 through the placement member I120a and the placement member II120b.
[0051] For example, if the experimental instrument is a test tube, then reference is made to Figure 5 As shown, select a fixture that fits the test tube size and fixed space; for example, if the experimental instrument is a beaker, refer to Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, select a fixture that fits the beaker size and fixes the space.
[0052] In some embodiments, reference Figure 8 As shown, the resisting member 121 is provided with a buffer layer 121 - 2 .
[0053] Specifically, refer to Figure 8 As shown, the buffer layer 121 - 2 is located in the first placement groove 120 - 1 of the resistance member 121 ; the buffer layer 121 - 2 is made of elastic material, such as silicone, rubber and other elastic materials, to provide protection for the experimental instrument when the experimental instrument collides with the resistance member 121 .
[0054] In some embodiments, reference Fig.11 As shown, the main body 10 is further provided with a resistance groove 102 and a first fixing hole 103 . The resistance groove 102 is located at one end of the main body 10 away from the mounting seat 20 , and the first fixing hole 103 is communicated with the resistance groove 102 .
[0055] Exemplary, reference Fig.11 As shown, the interference groove 102 is located in the middle area of the first protrusion 100-1 and the second protrusion 100-2, and the first protrusion 100-1 and the second protrusion 100-2 are symmetrically arranged with the interference groove 102 as the center; the first fixing hole 103 passes through the main body 10, and the first fixing hole 103 is connected to the interference groove 102.
[0056] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12 As shown, the resisting member 121 is provided with a fixing protrusion 121 - 3 , which is coplanar with the resisting member 121 and protrudes from one side of the resisting member 121 ; wherein the fixing protrusion 121 - 3 is provided with a second fixing hole 121 - 4 .
[0057] Specifically, the inner circumference size of the interference groove 102 is larger than the inner circumference size of the interference piece 121, and the inner circumference size of the second fixing hole 121-4 is the same as the inner circumference size of the first fixing hole 103; after the interference piece 121 is at least partially inserted into the interference groove 102 and the experimental instrument is wrapped by the placement piece 120, the second fixing hole 121-4 of the interference piece 121 is coaxial with the first fixing hole 103 of the main body 10.
[0058] In some embodiments, reference Figure 9-10As shown, the clamp 1 further includes a locking portion 13 , which is used to be at least partially inserted into the first fixing hole 103 and the second fixing hole 121 - 4 to fix the abutment member 121 to the main body 10 .
[0059] Specifically, the locking portion 13 is divided into an insertion end 130 and a handle end 131. The outer circumferential dimension of the insertion end 130 is smaller than the inner circumferential dimension of the first fixing hole 103, and at the same time smaller than the inner circumferential dimension of the second fixing hole 121-4; the outer circumferential dimension of the handle end 131 is larger than the outer circumferential dimension of the insertion end 130, and the outer circumferential dimensions of the handle end 131 are respectively larger than the inner circumferential dimensions of the first fixing hole 103 and the second fixing hole 121-4.
[0060] Therefore, the working process of the fixture 1 for placing the experimental instrument of the present application is:
[0061] The experimenter selects a clamp 1 that fits the fixed space 122 according to the specifications of the experimental instrument to be placed; then the experimental instrument to be placed contacts the resistance piece 121 of the clamp 1, pushing the resistance piece 121 to move toward the direction of the main body 10, and while the resistance piece 121 moves, it drives the second connecting piece I111a and the second connecting piece II111b to move synchronously respectively, and while the second connecting piece I111a moves, it drives the first connecting piece I110a to move synchronously, and then drives the placement piece I120a to move toward the direction of the experimental instrument to be placed through the first connecting piece I110a, and while the second connecting piece II111b moves, it drives the first connecting piece II110b to move synchronously, and then drives the placement piece II120b to move toward the direction of the experimental instrument to be placed through the first connecting piece II110b.
[0062] When the fixing protrusion 121-3 of the resistance member 121 is at least partially inserted into the resistance groove 102 of the main body 10, and the first fixing hole 103 and the second fixing hole 121-4 are coaxial, the placement member I120a and the placement member II120b respectively resist the resistance member 121, so that the experimental instrument to be placed is wrapped and fixed in the fixed space 122 formed by the first placement groove 120-1 and the second placement groove 121-1 through the placement member I120a and the placement member II120b.
[0063] The experimenter inserts the insertion end 130 of the locking portion 13 at least partially into the first fixing hole 103 and the second fixing hole 121-4 to fix the abutment member 121 to the main body 10. Fig.13 As shown; the resistance member 121 is fixed to the main body 10 by the locking portion 13, which can reduce the looseness of the resistance member 121, the placement member I120a and the placement member II120b, thereby firmly fixing the experimental instrument, thereby reducing the safety hazards in the experimental operation.
[0064] In some embodiments, reference Fig.14As shown, the present application also relates to a test bench 2, which comprises: the above-mentioned fixture 1 for placing the experimental instrument; and a mounting seat 20, on which the above-mentioned fixture 1 for placing the experimental instrument is installed.
[0065] Exemplary, reference Fig.14 As shown, a plurality of mounting seats 20 are provided on the experimental table 2, and the plurality of mounting seats 20 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the experimental table 2, and each mounting seat 20 is installed with at least one of the above-mentioned fixtures 1 for placing experimental instruments.
[0066] Furthermore, the size of the fixed space 122 of the clamp 1 of each mounting seat 20 can be the same or different. For example, the size of the fixed space 122 of the clamp 1 of mounting seat 20A is a, the size of the fixed space 122 of the clamp 1 of mounting seat 20B is b, the size of the fixed space 122 of the clamp 1 of mounting seat 20C is c, and so on. The size of a can be the same as b and / or c, or different from b and c, so as to meet the needs of experimental instruments of different specifications and sizes.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0069] Description of reference numerals:
[0070] 1. Fixture
[0071] 2. Experimental bench
[0072] 3. Experimental instruments
[0073] 10. Main body
[0074] 11. Connection
[0075] 12. Placement
[0076] 13. Locking part
[0077] 20. Mounting seat
[0078] 21. Fasteners
[0079] 100. Connecting protrusions
[0080] 101. Second mounting hole
[0081] 102. Resistance groove
[0082] 103. First fixing hole
[0083] 110. First connecting member
[0084] 110a, first connecting member I
[0085] 110b, first connecting member II
[0086] 111. Second connecting piece
[0087] 111a, second connecting member I
[0088] 111b, second connecting member II
[0089] 120. Placement
[0090] 120a, Placement Part I
[0091] 120b, Placement II
[0092] 121. Conflicting Parts
[0093] 122. Fixed Space
[0094] 130. Insertion end
[0095] 131. Handle end
[0096] 200. First mounting hole
[0097] 100-1, the first bulge
[0098] 100-2, Second bulge
[0099] 120-1, First Placement Slot
[0100] 121-1, Second Placement Slot
[0101] 121-2. Buffer layer
[0102] 121-3, fixed protrusion
[0103] 121-4, second fixing hole.
Claims
1. A clamp, characterized in that: include: A main body (10); A connecting portion (11), connected to the main body (10); The placement portion (12) comprises a placement piece (120) and a resistance piece (121), wherein the placement piece (120) and the resistance piece (121) are respectively connected to the connection portion (11); wherein when the placement piece (120) and the resistance piece (121) are in resistance, the placement piece (120) and the resistance piece (121) form a fixed space (122) for placing experimental instruments.
2. The clamp (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (11) comprises: A first connecting member (110), the first connecting member (110) being connected to the main body (10) and the placement member (120) respectively; A second connecting member (111), wherein the second connecting member (111) is respectively connected to the first connecting member (110) and the resisting member (121).
3. The clamp (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the first connecting member (110) is movably connected to the main body (10), and the other end of the first connecting member (110) is fixedly connected to the placement member (120).
4. The clamp (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two ends of the second connecting member (111) are movably connected to the first connecting member (110) and the resisting member (121) respectively.
5. The clamp (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The placement piece (120) is provided with a first placement groove (120-1), and the resistance piece (121) is provided with a second placement groove (121-1). When the placement piece (120) and the resistance piece (121) are in resistance, the first placement groove (120-1) and the second placement groove (121-1) form a fixed space (122) for placing experimental instruments.
6. The clamp (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that The main body (10) is provided with a resistance groove (102) and a first fixing hole (103), and the first fixing hole (103) is communicated with the resistance groove (102).
7. The clamp (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that The resisting member (121) is provided with a fixing protrusion (121-3), the fixing protrusion (121-3) is arranged coplanarly with the resisting member (121) and is protruded on one side of the resisting member (121); wherein the fixing protrusion (121-3) is provided with a second fixing hole (121-4).
8. The clamp (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that Also includes: A locking portion (13) is used to be at least partially inserted into the first fixing hole (103) and the second fixing hole (121-4) to fix the abutment member (121) and the main body (10).
9. The clamp (1) according to claim 8, characterized in that The outer circumference of the insertion end (130) of the locking portion (13) is smaller than the inner circumference of the first fixing hole (103) and the second fixing hole (121-4); the outer circumference of the handle end (131) of the locking portion (13) is larger than the outer circumference of the insertion end (130) of the locking portion (13), and is larger than the inner circumference of the first fixing hole (103) and the second fixing hole (121-4).
10. A test bench, characterized in that: It comprises at least one mounting seat (20) on which the clamp (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is mounted.