Guide pillar and guide sleeve of precision die
By designing the precision mold guide sleeve, using structures such as oil injection port, trough, liquid storage port and limit slide chute, sufficient lubrication of the outside of the guide column is achieved, and the problem of insufficient lubrication in the prior art is solved. The fixing bolts are designed to prevent loosening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421322957.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
When the existing mold guide column guide sleeve lubricates, there is a gap between the outside of the guide column and the sliding groove, resulting in insufficient lubrication and the lubrication effect of lubricating oil cannot be fully utilized.
A precision mold guide sleeve is designed, including a guide sleeve body, a guide column body, a connecting block and a fixing bolt. The inner side of the guide sleeve body is arranged on the outer side of the top end of the guide column body, and a connecting block is fixed at the bottom of the guide column body, and fixing bolts are provided at the left and right ends of the connecting block. There are oil injection ports on both sides of the top of the guide sleeve body. One end of the oil injection port is connected to the top of the through groove. The through groove is located on the inside of the guide sleeve body. The bottom end of the through groove is connected to the top of the liquid storage port. The liquid storage port is arranged at equal spacing inside the guide sleeve body, and the inner fit of the liquid storage port is provided with a plug ball, and an elastic sheet is provided with a plug ball extending into one end of the inner end of the guide sleeve body. A limit slide chute is provided on the outer position of the guide column body.
The lubricating oil is injected through the oil injection port, and the lubricating oil flows through the through-trough to the liquid storage port. Under the compression of the plug ball, the compression of the elastic sheet allows the lubricating liquid to fully sprinkle the outside of the guide column, solving the problem of insufficient lubrication. At the same time, the pull rope and return spring are driven by the rotation of the fixing bolt to prevent loosening of the connecting block and the fixing bolt.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mold guide pins and guide sleeves, in particular to a precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve. Background Art
[0002] The guide pin is a guide element used in combination with components in the mold to ensure that the mold is accurately positioned and moves to guide the mold stroke. It is generally a cylindrical shoulder and generally has an oil groove. The guide sleeve is a mold accessory used in conjunction with the guide pin to play a guiding role. There are many types of existing mold guide pins and sleeves, such as:
[0003] Publication number CN211515831U discloses a precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve, which optimizes the setting of the guide sleeve, and sets a large number of V-shaped openings at the bottom of the slide groove to reserve part of the lubricating oil, so that the guide sleeve can store more lubricating oil for lubrication, and the groove cavity flowing between each slide groove is set as a vertical channel, which is conducive to the circulation of lubricating oil and greatly avoids the problem of lubricating oil residue, so that the lubricating oil injected through the filling channel can better lubricate and improve the coordination effect between the guide sleeve and the guide pin. However, there are still disadvantages. First, when lubricating the guide pin, the equipment lubricates the guide pin through the slide groove, but there is a certain gap between the outer side of the guide pin and the slide groove, so that the guide pin cannot be fully lubricated.
[0004] Therefore, we proposed that precision mold guide pins and guide sleeves can solve the above problems well. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve to solve the problem in the current market proposed by the above-mentioned background technology that when lubricating the guide pin, the equipment lubricates the guide pin through a slide groove, but there is a certain gap between the outer side of the guide pin and the slide groove, so that the guide pin cannot be fully lubricated.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve, comprising a guide sleeve body, a guide pin body, a connecting block and a fixing bolt;
[0007] The inner side of the guide sleeve body is arranged outside the top end of the guide column body, a connecting block is fixed at the bottom of the guide column body, and fixing bolts are arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting block to be fixedly connected with the mold;
[0008] Also includes:
[0009] The left and right sides of the top of the guide sleeve body are both provided with oil filling ports, and one end of the oil filling port is connected to the top of the through groove, the through groove is provided on the inner side of the guide sleeve body, the bottom end of the through groove is connected to the top of the liquid storage port, the liquid storage ports are arranged at equal intervals inside the guide sleeve body, and a plug ball is fitted inside the liquid storage port, and an elastic sheet is fitted at the position where the plug ball extends into one end of the guide sleeve body;
[0010] A limiting sliding groove is arranged at the outer side of the guide column body.
[0011] Preferably, the through groove is arranged in a "Y" shape on the inner wall of the guide sleeve body, and the bottom end of the through groove is connected to the top end of the liquid storage port, which further protects the injected lubricating oil from flowing through the inside of the guide sleeve body.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of the liquid storage port is filled with lubricating liquid, and the outer side of the plug ball fits with the outer side of the guide column body, and one end of the plug ball forms an elastic sliding structure with the inner wall of the liquid storage port through an elastic sheet, thereby facilitating the plug ball to slide stably on the inner wall of the guide sleeve body.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting slide grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the guide column body, and the guide column body and the connecting block are integrated, so that the limiting slide grooves can be used to drive the plug ball to slide inside the guide sleeve body.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the fixing bolt extending into the interior of the connecting block is wrapped with a pull rope, and both ends of the pull rope extend into the interior of the connecting block and are connected to one end of the limiting block, one end of the limiting block is connected to a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixed inside the connecting block, thereby facilitating stable fixed installation of the connecting block.
[0015] Preferably, the limit block extends into the interior of the connecting block and fits with the upper inclined surface of the fixing bolt. The upper end of the fixing bolt has no thread arrangement, which better facilitates the limit block to fit with the upper position of the fixing bolt.
[0016] Preferably, the return spring is set in a compressed state, and the limit block forms an elastic sliding structure between the return spring and the inner wall of the connecting block, so as to better facilitate the return spring to drive the limit block to slide inside the guide column body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] (1) The precision mold guide post and guide sleeve are provided with an oil filling port. Before the guide sleeve body is slid, the oil filling port provided on one side of the guide sleeve body is filled with lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil will flow into the interior of the liquid storage port through the through groove. In the process of moving the guide sleeve body, the plug ball will fit into the limiting sliding groove provided on the outer side of the guide post body, so that the plug ball compresses the elastic sheet through the limiting sliding groove, thereby fully spreading the lubricating oil inside the liquid storage port to the outer side of the guide post body, and more fully lubricating the component;
[0019] (2) The precision mold guide column and guide sleeve are provided with a fixing bolt. By rotating the fixing bolt, the fixing bolt will rotate and move inside the connecting block, and the fixing bolt will drive the pull rope to move, so that the other end of the pull rope will relax the supporting force on the reset spring, so that the reset spring in a compressed state is released, so that the other end of the limit block will fit into the inclined end above the fixing bolt, thereby preventing the connecting block and the fixing bolt from loosening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the guide sleeve body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the plug ball of the utility model from top view;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the limit block of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. guide sleeve body; 2. oil filling port; 3. through groove; 4. liquid storage port; 5. plug ball; 6. elastic sheet; 7. limit slide groove; 8. guide column body; 9. connecting block; 10. fixing bolt; 11. pull rope; 12. reset spring; 13. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a precision mold guide pin guide sleeve, comprising a guide sleeve body 1, a guide pin body 8, a connecting block 9 and a fixing bolt 10; wherein, the inner side of the guide sleeve body 1 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the guide pin body 8, the connecting block 9 is fixed at the bottom position of the guide pin body 8, and the left and right ends of the connecting block 9 are provided with fixing bolts 10 so as to be fixedly connected with the mold; further comprising: oil filling ports 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the guide sleeve body 1, and one end of the oil filling port 2 is connected to the top of a through groove 3, the through groove 3 is arranged in a "Y" shape on the inner wall of the guide sleeve body 1, and the bottom end of the through groove 3 is connected to the top of the liquid storage port 4; the through groove 3 is opened on the guide sleeve On the inner side of the main body 1, the bottom end of the through groove 3 is connected to the top of the liquid storage port 4, the interior of the liquid storage port 4 is filled with lubricating liquid, and the outer side of the plug ball 5 is in contact with the outer side of the guide column body 8, and one end of the plug ball 5 forms an elastic sliding structure with the inner wall of the liquid storage port 4 through the elastic sheet 6; the liquid storage port 4 is arranged at equal intervals inside the guide sleeve body 1, and the plug ball 5 is fitted inside the liquid storage port 4, and the position where the plug ball 5 extends into one end of the guide sleeve body 1 is fitted with the elastic sheet 6; a limiting slide groove 7 is provided on the outer side of the guide column body 8; the limiting slide groove 7 is arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the guide column body 8, and the guide column body 8 and the connecting block 9 are integrated.
[0028] Combined with Figure 1-4 First, lubricating liquid is injected into the oil filling port 2 opened on the upper outer side of the guide sleeve body 1, so that the lubricating liquid flows into the liquid storage port 4 through the through groove 3. Then, in the process of moving the guide sleeve body 1, the guide sleeve body 1 will slide on the outer side of the guide column body 8, so that the plug ball 5 will be squeezed through the outer side of the guide column body 8, so that the plug ball 5 will be compressed on the inner wall position of the guide sleeve body 1 through the elastic sheet 6, and when the plug ball 5 moves on the outer side of the guide column body 8, it will move to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 7, and the lubricating liquid inside the liquid storage port 4 can be better released through the elastic sliding of the plug ball 5, so as to better lubricate the outer side of the guide column body 8 and the inner side of the guide sleeve body 1.
[0029] One end of the fixing bolt 10 extends into the interior of the connecting block 9 and is wrapped with a pull rope 11, and both ends of the pull rope 11 extend into the interior of the connecting block 9 and are connected to one end of a limit block 13. The limit block 13 extends into the interior of the connecting block 9 and fits with the upper inclined surface of the fixing bolt 10. The upper end of the fixing bolt 10 has no thread arrangement; one end of the limit block 13 is connected to a return spring 12, and the other end of the return spring 12 is fixed inside the guide column body 8; the return spring 12 is set in a compressed state, and the limit block 13 forms an elastic sliding structure with the inner wall of the connecting block 9 through the return spring 12.
[0030] Combined with Figure 1 and attached Figure 5First, in the process of fixing the guide column body 8, the fixing bolt 10 is rotated so that the bottom end of the fixing bolt 10 is connected to the mold, and when the fixing bolt 10 rotates, the pull rope 11 will be driven to move, so that the pull rope 11 will relax the supporting force on the limit block 13, so that the compressed return spring 12 will drive the limit block 13 to slide inside the connecting block 9, so as to facilitate the bevel end of the limit block 13 to fit with the bevel end of the fixing bolt 10. Through the above description, the fixing bolt 10 can be prevented from loosening. Compared with the existing technical features, the fixing bolt 10 can be prevented from loosening during vibration demoulding.
[0031] Working principle: When using the precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve, Figure 1-4 First, lubricating liquid is injected into the oil filling port 2 opened on the upper outer side of the guide sleeve body 1, so that the lubricating liquid flows into the liquid storage port 4 through the through groove 3. Then, in the process of moving the guide sleeve body 1, when the plug ball 5 moves on the outside of the guide column body 8, it will move to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 7, and the lubricating liquid inside the liquid storage port 4 is better released through the elastic sliding of the plug ball 5, so as to better lubricate the outside of the guide column body 8 and the inside of the guide sleeve body 1. In the process of fixing the guide column body 8, the bottom end of the fixing bolt 10 is connected to the mold by rotating the fixing bolt 10, so that the pull rope 11 will relax the supporting force of the limit block 13, so that the compressed return spring 12 will drive the limit block 13 to slide inside the connecting block 9, so as to facilitate the bevel end of the limit block 13 to fit with the bevel end of the fixing bolt 10. Through the above description, the fixing bolt 10 can be prevented from loosening.
[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve, comprising a guide sleeve body (1), a guide pin body (8), a connecting block (9) and a fixing bolt (10); in, The inner side of the guide sleeve body (1) is arranged outside the top end of the guide column body (8), a connecting block (9) is fixed at the bottom of the guide column body (8), and fixing bolts (10) are arranged at the left and right ends of the connecting block (9) so as to be fixedly connected with the mold; It is characterized by further comprising: The left and right sides of the top of the guide sleeve body (1) are both provided with oil filling ports (2), and one end of the oil filling port (2) is connected to the top of a through groove (3). The through groove (3) is provided on the inner side of the guide sleeve body (1), and the bottom end of the through groove (3) is connected to the top of a liquid storage port (4). The liquid storage ports (4) are arranged at equal intervals inside the guide sleeve body (1), and a plug ball (5) is fitted inside the liquid storage port (4). An elastic sheet (6) is fitted at a position where the plug ball (5) extends into one end of the guide sleeve body (1). A limiting sliding groove (7) is provided on the outer side of the guide column body (8).
2. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through groove (3) is arranged in a "Y" shape on the inner wall of the guide sleeve body (1), and the bottom end of the through groove (3) is connected to the top end of the liquid storage port (4).
3. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the liquid storage port (4) is filled with lubricating liquid, the outer side of the plug ball (5) is in contact with the outer side of the guide column body (8), and one end of the plug ball (5) forms an elastic sliding structure with the inner wall of the liquid storage port (4) through an elastic sheet (6).
4. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sliding grooves (7) are arranged at equal intervals on the outside of the guide column body (8), and the guide column body (8) and the connecting block (9) are integrated.
5. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fixing bolt (10) extending into the interior of the connecting block (9) is wrapped with a pull rope (11), and both ends of the pull rope (11) extend into the interior of the connecting block (9) and are connected to one end of a limit block (13), one end of the limit block (13) is connected to a return spring (12), and the other end of the return spring (12) is fixed inside the connecting block (9).
6. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limit block (13) extends into the interior of the connection block (9) and fits in with the upper inclined surface of the fixing bolt (10), and the upper end of the fixing bolt (10) has no thread arrangement.
7. A precision mold guide pin and guide sleeve according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return spring (12) is set in a compressed state, and the limit block (13) forms an elastic sliding structure between the return spring (12) and the inner wall of the connecting block (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Precision die guide pillar guide sleeve
CN211515831U