Novel firmly-installed drilling reamer
By designing fixing seats, slide chutes, butt blocks and wear-resistant coatings on the drill reamer, the problems of unstable installation and short service life of the drill reamer are solved, and a firmer installation and longer service life are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420920647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing drill reamers are prone to loosening during installation, resulting in unstable installation, lack of wear-resistant and anti-corrosion treatment, and have a low service life.
A new drill reamer including a fixing seat, mounting groove, slide groove, butt block and wear-resistant coating was designed. The combination of fixing seat and installation groove can realize the initial installation of the drill reamer; the coordination of the slide groove and the butt block will enhance the firmness of the installation; the use of anti-oxidation coating and wear-resistant coating will improve the high temperature resistance of the drill reamer; Oxidation properties and wear resistance.
It improves the installation firmness of the drill reamer, extends its service life, and enhances its wear resistance and high-temperature oxidation resistance.
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Figure CN222520052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining tools, in particular to a new type of drill reamer which is firmly installed. Background Art
[0002] A drill reamer is a cutting tool that combines the functions of a drill and a reamer. It is used to drill holes in workpieces and perform finishing of holes. It can perform preliminary drilling like a drill and finish holes like a reamer to improve the accuracy and surface quality of holes. However, existing drill reamers still have defects and deficiencies in some aspects that need to be improved:
[0003] For example, a drill reamer with application number: CN202122651753.7 comprises a base having a shank portion and a cutting portion, wherein the end face of the cutting portion away from the shank portion is a conical surface, and a transverse edge and a plurality of cutting edges are respectively arranged on the conical surface, and a plurality of secondary cutting edges are arranged on the peripheral surface of the cutting portion, wherein the transverse edge is located at the center of the cutting portion, and the cutting edge extends along the generatrix of the conical surface, and the cutting edge comprises an oblique edge and a main cutting edge connected to each other, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the cutting portion, and the main cutting edge and the secondary cutting edge are both formed on the blades. The drill reamer of this patent is designed with a transverse edge, so that the drill reamer has a drilling processing capability, and combined with the arrangement of the main cutting edge and the secondary cutting edge on the blade, the drill reamer can realize two processing modes of drilling and reaming at one time, thereby avoiding the increase of processing time and cost due to repeated processing, and the cutting edge is two connected to the two opposite sides of the transverse edge, which can make the tool structure simpler on the basis of ensuring the processing effect. The setting of the angle range between the cutting edges on both sides can form a centering effect during the processing and prevent the tool from swinging. The secondary cutting edge on the side of the blade is a cylindrical edge band, which can reduce the deformation of the hole through the extrusion and friction of the cylindrical edge band on the wall of the processed hole, and can ensure the dimensional accuracy, roundness and smoothness of the hole.
[0004] The drill reamers in the above documents are mostly fixed by threaded connections during installation. The drill reamers may become loose during use, resulting in unstable installation, thus affecting subsequent processing. At the same time, the outer sides of the existing drill reamers are mostly not treated with wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and the service life of the drill reamers is low.
[0005] Therefore we propose a new type of drill reamer which is firmly mounted to solve the above mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a new type of drill reamer with firm installation, so as to solve the problems in the above background technology that the drill reamer is not firmly installed, is easy to loosen, has not been wear-resistant and anti-corrosion treated, and has a short service life.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new type of drill reamer with firm installation, comprising a fixing seat, a mounting groove is provided on the fixing seat, and a drill reamer body is nested and installed inside the mounting groove;
[0008] A first docking groove, wherein the first docking groove is provided inside the drill reamer body, and a second docking groove is provided below the first docking groove;
[0009] The anti-oxidation coating is coated on the outer side of the drill reamer body.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill reamer body, and a slide groove is provided on the fixed plate, and two groups of the slide grooves are provided in an arc shape.
[0011] Furthermore, the opening length of the slide groove is greater than the opening length of the first docking groove, and the slide groove is located directly above the first docking groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a threaded body is provided on the drill reamer body, and the outer side of the threaded body is threadedly connected to a threaded block, and the lower end of the threaded block is fixedly connected to a docking block.
[0013] Furthermore, the docking block is in an "L" shape, and the docking block passes through the slide groove and is nested and docked to the inner sides of the first docking groove and the second docking groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the anti-oxidation coating is made of TiSiN nano-coating and CrAlN nano-coating, and the TiSiN nano-coating and the CrAlN nano-coating are alternately deposited on the outer surface of the drill reamer body, and the outer side of the anti-oxidation coating is coated with a wear-resistant coating.
[0015] Furthermore, the wear-resistant coating is a boron nitride hard coating and an aluminum oxide hard coating, and the wear-resistant coating completely wraps the anti-oxidation coating.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The user can connect the drill reamer body to the required equipment through the installation slot on the fixed seat, and the preliminary installation of the drill reamer body can be completed at this time;
[0018] 2. When the drill reamer body is initially completed, the slide groove on the fixed plate outside the drill reamer body corresponds to the position of the first docking groove. At this time, the user can rotate the threaded block along the threaded body and dock the docking block on the lower side of the threaded block to the inside of the first docking groove. At this time, the threaded block can be more stably docked under the threaded connection of the threaded body, thereby increasing the firmness of the installation of the drill reamer body;
[0019] 3. When the docking block is docked and installed in the first docking groove, the threaded block can be continuously rotated so that the threaded block drives the docking block to rotate in the first docking groove and the inner end of the docking block is rotated into the second docking groove. At this time, the second docking groove will further limit the fixed position of the drill reamer body, thereby improving the firmness of the installation of the drill reamer body.
[0020] 4. The wear-resistant coating is coated on the outer surface of the drill reamer body. The wear resistance of the outer surface of the drill reamer body can be improved through the double-layer design of the wear-resistant coating's own boron nitride hard coating and aluminum oxide hard coating;
[0021] 5. The anti-oxidation coating is coated on the outer surface of the drill reamer body. The anti-oxidation coating's own TiSiN nano-coating and CrAlN nano-coating improve the high-temperature oxidation resistance of the drill reamer body to a certain extent, thereby further improving the service life of the drill reamer body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed disk of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thread block of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the thread of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the anti-oxidation coating of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. drill reamer body; 2. fixed seat; 3. fixed plate; 4. slide groove; 5. threaded block; 6. first docking groove; 7. second docking groove; 8. mounting groove; 9. docking block; 10. anti-oxidation coating; 11. wear-resistant coating; 12. threaded body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 and Figure 3 The technical solution shown in the figure, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a new type of drill reamer with firm installation, a fixing seat 2 is disclosed, and the drill reamer body 1 can be preliminarily installed through the fixing seat 2:
[0031] A fixing seat 2, wherein a mounting groove 8 is formed on the fixing seat 2, and a drill reamer body 1 is nested and installed inside the mounting groove 8;
[0032] A fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill reamer body 1, and a slide groove 4 is opened on the fixed plate 3, and the slide groove 4 is opened in two groups in an arc shape. The opening length of the slide groove 4 is greater than the opening length of the first docking groove 6, and the slide groove 4 is located directly above the first docking groove 6.
[0033] The user can threadably connect the drill reamer body 1 to a desired device through the mounting groove 8 provided on the fixing base 2 , and the preliminary installation of the drill reamer body 1 can be completed at this time.
[0034] Embodiment 2: Figure 2-Figure 5 The technical solution shown in the figure, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a new type of drill reamer with firm installation, disclosing a second docking groove 7, the second docking groove 7 and the docking block 9 cooperate with each other to increase the firmness of the installation of the drill reamer body 1:
[0035] A first docking groove 6, which is provided inside the drill reamer body 1, and a second docking groove 7 is provided at the lower side of the first docking groove 6;
[0036] A threaded body 12 is provided on the drill reamer body 1, and the outer side of the threaded body 12 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 5, and the lower end of the threaded block 5 is fixedly connected to a docking block 9, the docking block 9 is "L"-shaped, and the docking block 9 passes through the slide groove 4 and is nested and docked to the inner side of the first docking groove 6 and the second docking groove 7.
[0037] When the drill reamer body 1 is initially completed, the slide groove 4 provided on the fixed disk 3 outside the drill reamer body 1 corresponds to the position of the first docking groove 6. At this time, the user can rotate the threaded block 5 along the threaded body 12, and dock the docking block 9 on the lower side of the threaded block 5 to the inside of the first docking groove 6. At this time, the threaded block 5 can make the docking of the docking block 9 more stable under the threaded connection of the threaded body 12. When the docking block 9 is docked and installed to the inside of the first docking groove 6, the threaded block 5 can continue to be rotated, so that the threaded block 5 drives the docking block 9 to rotate inside the first docking groove 6, and the inner end of the docking block 9 is turned into the inside of the second docking groove 7. At this time, the second docking groove 7 will further limit the fixed position of the drill reamer body 1, thereby improving the firmness of the installation of the drill reamer body 1.
[0038] Embodiment 3: Figure 1 and Figure 6 The technical solution shown in the figure, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a new type of drill reamer with firm installation, an anti-oxidation coating 10 and a wear-resistant coating 11 are disclosed, and the service life of the drill reamer body 1 can be enhanced by the anti-oxidation coating 10 and the wear-resistant coating 11:
[0039] The anti-oxidation coating 10 is coated on the outer side of the drill reamer body 1 .
[0040] The anti-oxidation coating 10 is made of TiSiN nano-coating and CrAlN nano-coating, and the TiSiN nano-coating and the CrAlN nano-coating are alternately deposited on the outer surface of the drill reamer body 1, and the outer side of the anti-oxidation coating 10 is coated with a wear-resistant coating 11, the wear-resistant coating 11 is a boron nitride hard coating and an aluminum oxide hard coating, and the wear-resistant coating 11 completely wraps the anti-oxidation coating 10.
[0041] The wear-resistant coating 11 is coated on the outer surface of the drill reamer body 1. The wear resistance of the outer surface of the drill reamer body 1 is improved through the double-layer design of the wear-resistant coating 11's own boron nitride hard coating and aluminum oxide hard coating. The anti-oxidation coating 10 is coated on the outer surface of the drill reamer body 1. The anti-high-temperature oxidation resistance of the drill reamer body 1 is improved to a certain extent through the anti-oxidation coating 10's own TiSiN nano-coating and CrAlN nano-coating, thereby further improving the service life of the drill reamer body 1.
[0042] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new type of drill reamer with a secure installation, comprising a fixing seat (2), a mounting groove (8) being provided on the fixing seat (2), and a drill reamer body (1) being nested and installed inside the mounting groove (8); Features: Also includes: A first docking groove (6), the first docking groove (6) being arranged inside the drill reamer body (1), and a second docking groove (7) being arranged on the lower side of the first docking groove (6); An anti-oxidation coating (10) is coated on the outside of a drill reamer body (1).
2. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed disk (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill reamer body (1), and a slide groove (4) is provided on the fixed disk (3), and the slide groove (4) is provided in two groups in an arc shape.
3. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opening length of the slide groove (4) is greater than the opening length of the first docking groove (6), and the slide groove (4) is located directly above the first docking groove (6).
4. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill reamer body (1) is provided with a threaded body (12), the outer side of the threaded body (12) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (5), and the lower end of the threaded block (5) is fixedly connected to a docking block (9).
5. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The docking block (9) is in an "L" shape, and the docking block (9) passes through the slide groove (4) and is nested and docked to the inner sides of the first docking groove (6) and the second docking groove (7).
6. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-oxidation coating (10) is made of a TiSiN nano-coating and a CrAlN nano-coating, and the TiSiN nano-coating and the CrAlN nano-coating are alternately deposited on the outer surface of the drill reamer body (1), and the outer side of the anti-oxidation coating (10) is coated with a wear-resistant coating (11).
7. A new type of drill reamer with firm installation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wear-resistant coating (11) is a boron nitride hard coating and an aluminum oxide hard coating, and the wear-resistant coating (11) completely wraps around the anti-oxidation coating (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drilling reamer
CN217070873U