Positioning clamp with springback structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning clamps, and discloses a positioning clamp with a springback structure, which comprises an accommodating plate, a groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the accommodating plate, reset grooves are arranged in the middles of two sides in the groove, reset components are fixedly arranged in the two reset grooves, a base is fixedly arranged on the accommodating plate, and a spring is arranged on the base. Fixing grooves are formed in the two sides of the lower end face of the base correspondingly, fixing assemblies are fixedly arranged in the two fixing grooves correspondingly, each reset assembly comprises four sliding grooves, four sliding blocks, two hydraulic rods and four limiting plates, and moving plates are fixedly arranged between the two opposite hydraulic rods correspondingly. Connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two movable plates correspondingly, and latex pads are fixedly arranged between the two opposite connecting rods correspondingly. According to the fixture, products with different shapes and sizes can be clamped and fixed, and the practicability and the use efficiency are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning fixtures, in particular to a positioning fixture with a rebound structure. Background Art

[0002] A positioning fixture is a tool used to fix and position workpieces. They are often used in the manufacturing and processing industries to ensure that the workpiece maintains the correct position and angle during the processing, thereby ensuring the accuracy and consistency of the processing. Positioning fixtures play a vital role in the manufacturing and processing industries, and can help users achieve accurate positioning and fixation of workpieces, thereby improving production efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0003] Existing positioning fixtures fix the workpiece in a specific position to prevent movement and distortion during processing. However, when clamping the workpiece, it is impossible to clamp and fix workpieces of different shapes and sizes, making the positioning fixture less practical.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning fixture with a rebound structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a positioning fixture with a rebound structure, which makes it more stable when clamping and positioning the product and is convenient for different sizes and shapes of products.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positioning fixture with a rebound structure, comprising a receiving plate, a groove is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the receiving plate, reset grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the groove, reset components are fixedly arranged in the two reset grooves, a base is fixedly arranged on the receiving plate, fixed grooves are provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base, and fixed components are fixedly arranged in the two fixed grooves;

[0007] The two reset assemblies include four slide grooves, four sliders, two hydraulic rods and four limit plates. A movable plate is fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic rods. A connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two movable plates. A latex pad is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods. A first reset spring is fixedly sleeved around the two hydraulic rods.

[0008] The fixing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and two limit rods, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a suction cup is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end surface of the bearing plate, and a second return spring is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the two limit rods;

[0009] Through the above technical solution, by providing a groove opened at the upper end of the accommodating plate and reset grooves opened on both sides of the groove, the reset component inside the reset groove can position and clamp the product of different shapes and sizes, and by providing fixing grooves opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the base, the fixing component inside the fixing groove can fix the base on the placement surface, thereby preventing the product from shaking during the clamping process;

[0010] By means of the movable plates arranged between the hydraulic rods in the reset assembly, the connecting rods between the movable plates are connected to the latex pads. When the product is placed in the positioning clamp, the latex pads are squeezed by the product and change with the shape of the product. The connecting plates drive the movable plates to squeeze the hydraulic rods, so that the first reset springs around the hydraulic rods produce a reset effect, so that the latex pads can rebound, making the product more stable when clamped, and positioning and clamping of products of different sizes and shapes can be performed.

[0011] The electric telescopic rod arranged in the fixing assembly drives the carrying plate to descend, so that the suction cup at the lower end of the carrying plate adsorbs the placement surface, and the two sides of the carrying plate slide around the limiting rod, so that the second return spring around the limiting rod squeezes the carrying plate, making it more stable when adsorbing and fixing the placement surface, and preventing the product from shaking when it is clamped and processed.

[0012] Furthermore, the four slide grooves are arranged in pairs of two at opposite sides of the four limit plates, and the four slide blocks are fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the two movable plates respectively;

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, by setting the limit plates in pairs in the slide groove, the limit plates can be used to limit the connecting rods, and by setting sliders fixed on the front and rear ends of the two movable plates respectively, the movable plates can drive the sliders to slide in the slide groove when moving.

[0014] Furthermore, the four sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the four sliding grooves respectively, and the opposite sides of the two latex pads are both arc-shaped;

[0015] Through the above technical solution, when the slider slides in the slide groove, the movable plate can be prevented from tilting during movement, so that the latex pad is arc-shaped, which makes it convenient to squeeze the product into the latex pads when putting it in.

[0016] Furthermore, handles are fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the accommodating plate, and a controller is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of the accommodating plate;

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the accommodating plate can be conveniently moved by the handles arranged on both sides of the accommodating plate, and the electric telescopic rod can be conveniently controlled by the controller embedded in the middle of the front end surface of the accommodating plate.

[0018] Furthermore, a receiving groove is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the groove, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove;

[0019] Through the above technical solution, by setting the receiving groove in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the groove, the anti-slip pad on the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove makes it convenient to prevent the product from shaking when clamping.

[0020] Furthermore, the two sides of the bearing plate are respectively slidably sleeved around the two limit rods, and the two sides of the bearing plate are fixed to the second return spring near the top;

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the second return springs are arranged on both sides of the bearing plate to slide around the limit rod and are fixed to the limit rod, so that the bearing plate is squeezed by the second return spring when moving.

[0022] Furthermore, a rubber plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the base;

[0023] Through the above technical solution, by setting a rubber plate fixed at the lower end of the base, the base is made more stable and prevented from sliding when placed.

[0024] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model proposes a positioning fixture with a rebound structure, in which a reset component is fixedly arranged in reset grooves on both sides of a groove opened in the upper end of a receiving plate, and a movable plate is connected by a hydraulic rod in the reset component, so that the sliders at the front and rear ends of the movable plate slide in the slide grooves opened in the limit plate, and the connecting rods between the movable plates are connected to the latex pad, so that the latex pad is squeezed by the product put in, and the latex pad changes with the shape of the product, and when the hydraulic rod is squeezed by the movable plate, the first reset spring around the hydraulic rod is reset, so that products of different shapes and sizes can be clamped and fixed, so that the product has rebound when clamped, thereby improving the stability of product clamping and preventing loosening.

[0026] 2. The utility model proposes a positioning fixture with a rebound structure. Through the fixing grooves provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base, and the fixing components provided inside the fixing grooves, the electric telescopic rod in the fixing components drives the load-bearing plate to descend, so that the suction cup at the lower end of the load-bearing plate adsorbs the placement surface, and slides around the limit rod through the two sides of the load-bearing plate. The second reset spring around the limit rod squeezes it, so that the base is more stable when being adsorbed to the placement surface, and it is not easy to shake when the product is clamped and processed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front section of the base of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A of the present utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Receiving plate; 2. Handle; 3. Groove; 4. Receiving groove; 5. Reset groove; 6. Reset assembly; 7. Controller; 8. Base; 9. Anti-skid pad; 10. Fixing groove; 11. Rubber plate; 12. Fixing assembly; 601. Limiting plate; 602. Latex pad; 603. Connecting rod; 604. Slide groove; 605. Hydraulic rod; 606. First reset spring; 607. Sliding block; 608. Moving plate; 1201. Electric telescopic rod; 1202. Second reset spring; 1203. Limiting rod; 1204. Loading plate; 1205. Suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: a positioning fixture with a rebound structure, including a containing plate 1, a groove 3 is opened in the middle of the upper end surface of the containing plate 1, and reset grooves 5 are opened in the middle of both sides of the groove 3, and reset components 6 are fixedly arranged inside the two reset grooves 5, and a base 8 is fixedly arranged on the containing plate 1, and fixing grooves 10 are opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the base 8, and fixing components 12 are fixedly arranged inside the two fixing grooves 10. By setting the groove 3 opened at the upper end of the containing plate 1 and the reset grooves 5 opened on both sides of the groove 3, the reset components 6 inside the reset groove 5 can position and clamp the products of different shapes and sizes, and by setting the fixing grooves 10 opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the base 8, the fixing components 12 inside the fixing grooves 10 can fix the base 8 on the placement surface to prevent the product from shaking during the clamping process.

[0035] The two reset components 6 include four slide grooves 604, four sliders 607, two hydraulic rods 605 and four limit plates 601. A movable plate 608 is fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic rods 605. A connecting rod 603 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two movable plates 608. A latex pad 602 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods 603. The two hydraulic rods 605 are fixedly sleeved with a first reset spring 606. The movable plate 608 between the hydraulic rods 605 in the reset component 6 is connected to the connecting rod 603 between the movable plates 608. When the product is placed in the positioning clamp, the latex pad 602 is squeezed by the product and changes with the shape of the product. The connecting plate drives the movable plate 608 to squeeze the hydraulic rod 605, so that the first reset spring 606 around the hydraulic rod 605 produces a reset effect, so that the latex pad 602 can rebound, so that the product is more stable when clamped, and products of different sizes and shapes can be positioned and clamped.

[0036] The fixing assembly 12 includes an electric telescopic rod 1201 and two limiting rods 1203. A supporting plate 1204 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 1201. A suction cup 1205 is fixedly provided at the middle of the lower end surface of the supporting plate 1204. The two limiting rods 1203 are fixedly sleeved with a second return spring 1202 around their upper parts. The electric telescopic rod 1201 arranged in the fixing assembly 12 drives the supporting plate 1204 to descend, so that the suction cup 1205 at the lower end of the supporting plate 1204 adsorbs the placement surface, and the two sides of the supporting plate 1204 slide around the limiting rod 1203, so that the second return spring 1202 around the limiting rod 1203 squeezes the supporting plate 1204, so that the placement surface is more stable when being adsorbed and fixed, and the product is prevented from shaking when it is clamped and processed.

[0037] The electric telescopic rod 1201 arranged in the fixing component 12 drives the carrying plate 1204 to descend, so that the suction cup 1205 at the lower end of the carrying plate 1204 adsorbs the placement surface, and the two sides of the carrying plate 1204 slide around the limiting rod 1203, so that the second return spring 1202 around the limiting rod 1203 squeezes the carrying plate 1204, making it more stable when adsorbing and fixing the placement surface, and preventing the product from shaking when it is clamped and processed.

[0038] The four slide grooves 604 are respectively arranged in pairs on the opposite sides of the four limit plates 601, and the four sliders 607 are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of the two movable plates 608. The limit plates 601 arranged in pairs on the slide grooves 604 can facilitate the limit processing of the connecting rods 603 by the limit plates 601 arranged in pairs on the slide grooves 604. The sliders 607 are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of the two movable plates 608, so that the movable plates 608 can drive the sliders 607 to slide in the slide grooves 604 when they move. The four sliders 607 are respectively slidably arranged in the four slide grooves 604. The opposite sides of the two latex pads 602 are arc-shaped. When the sliders 607 slide in the slide grooves 604, the movable plates 608 can be prevented from tilting when they move. The arc-shaped latex pads 602 are convenient for squeezing the products into between the latex pads 602 when putting them in, so that the latex pads 602 can fit and clamp the shape of the products, and the latex pads 602 can change their shapes to fully clamp and position the products.

[0039] A handle 2 is fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the accommodating plate 1, and a controller 7 is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of the accommodating plate 1. The handles 2 arranged on both sides of the accommodating plate 1 are used to facilitate the movement of the accommodating plate 1, and the controller 7 embedded in the middle of the front end surface of the accommodating plate 1 is used to facilitate the control of the electric telescopic rod 1201. A accommodating groove 4 is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the groove 3, and an anti-skid pad 9 is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove 4. By providing the accommodating groove 4 in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the groove 3, the anti-skid pad 9 on the inner bottom surface of the accommodating groove 4 makes it convenient to prevent the product from shaking when clamping, thereby preventing movement of the product during processing and causing processing errors.

[0040] The two sides of the carrying plate 1204 are respectively slidably mounted on the two limit rods 1203, and the two sides of the carrying plate 1204 are fixed to the second return spring 1202 at the top. The carrying plate 1204 slides around the limit rod 1203 on both sides of the carrying plate 1204 and is fixed to the second return spring 1202 around the limit rod 1203, so that the carrying plate 1204 is squeezed by the second return spring 1202 when moving, and a rubber plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base 8. The rubber plate 11 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base 8 makes the base 8 more stable and prevents sliding when being placed, and the squeezing of the second return spring 1202 can make the suction cup 1205 more stable when adsorbing the placement surface.

[0041] Working principle: first, place the base 8 on the placement surface, and use the fixing components 12 in the fixing grooves 10 opened on both sides of the lower end surface of the base 8 to stably adsorb the base 8 on the placement surface to prevent the base 8 from moving on the placement surface. By opening a groove 3 on the receiving plate 1 at the upper end of the base 8, the reset components 6 in the reset grooves 5 opened on both sides of the groove 3 can clamp the product placed in the receiving groove 4, and it is convenient to position and clamp products of different shapes and sizes, so that the product can be more fixed during processing.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture with a rebound structure, comprising a receiving plate (1), characterized in that: A groove (3) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the accommodating plate (1), reset grooves (5) are provided in the middle of both sides of the inside of the groove (3), and reset components (6) are fixedly arranged inside the two reset grooves (5); a base (8) is fixedly arranged on the accommodating plate (1), and fixing grooves (10) are provided on both sides of the lower end surface of the base (8), and fixing components (12) are fixedly arranged inside the two fixing grooves (10); The two reset assemblies (6) include four slide grooves (604), four sliders (607), two hydraulic rods (605) and four limit plates (601); a movable plate (608) is fixedly arranged between the two hydraulic rods (605); a connecting rod (603) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the two movable plates (608); a latex pad (602) is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods (603); and a first reset spring (606) is fixedly sleeved around the two hydraulic rods (605); The fixing assembly (12) comprises an electric telescopic rod (1201) and two limiting rods (1203); a bearing plate (1204) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (1201); a suction cup (1205) is fixedly provided at the middle of the lower end surface of the bearing plate (1204); and a second return spring (1202) is fixedly sleeved around the upper part of the two limiting rods (1203).

2. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four slide grooves (604) are respectively arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the four limit plates (601), and the four sliding blocks (607) are respectively fixedly provided at the front and rear ends of the two movable plates (608).

3. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sliding blocks (607) are respectively slidably arranged inside the four sliding grooves (604), and the opposite sides of the two latex pads (602) are both arc-shaped.

4. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (2) are fixedly provided in the middle of both sides of the accommodating plate (1), and a controller (7) is embedded in the middle of the front end surface of the accommodating plate (1).

5. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A receiving groove (4) is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the groove (3), and an anti-slip pad (9) is fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the receiving groove (4).

6. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the bearing plate (1204) are respectively slidably mounted around the two limit rods (1203), and the two sides of the bearing plate (1204) are fixed to the second return spring (1202) at the top.

7. The positioning fixture with a rebound structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber plate (11) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the base (8).

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