Detachable piston rod for forklift counterweight filling
By designing a detachable piston rod in the forklift balanced filling system, the symmetrical rocker and piston rod combination is used to solve the problem of unstable movement of the filling barrel, and the stability and efficiency of the filling process are achieved. Simplified maintenance of piston rods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420182987.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing piston rods cause unstable movement of the filling barrel during concrete filling process, which easily shakes perpendicular to the direction of the piston rod movement, affecting the quality of the filling operation.
A detachable piston rod for counterweight filling of forklifts is designed. The two piston rods are arranged at the outer ends of the two connecting arms with the center symmetrical rocker and the center symmetrical of the two piston rods connected to the rocker and the two piston rods are connected to the rocker. Work at the same time, push the filling barrel from both sides to maintain the stability of the filling barrel movement.
It effectively avoids the shaking of the filling barrel during the filling process, maintains the movement stability of the filling barrel, improves the quality and efficiency of concrete filling, and makes the piston rod easy to disassemble and maintain.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of piston rods, in particular to a detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight. Background Art
[0002] A mechanism in which the piston rod performs reciprocating linear motion powered by oil pressure or air pressure. It can perform reciprocating linear motion cyclically and is widely used in industrial manufacturing and production. The counterweight of a forklift is to balance the center of gravity of the forklift so that the center of gravity of the forklift as a whole does not deviate from the area where the four wheels of the forklift are located during the operation of the forklift. The counterweight of a forklift is generally a concrete structure, and concrete is usually poured into a mold to form the concrete in the mold. After the concrete is dried, it is made into a balance block.
[0003] In order to allow the concrete to be filled into the dead corners in the mold during concrete filling, a piston rod is usually used to swing the filling barrel to change the landing point of the concrete so that the concrete can fill the dead corners and ensure the strength of the corners of the counterweight. However, the existing piston rod is usually provided with one and acts directly on the filling barrel, which makes the movement stability of the filling barrel insufficient and prone to shaking perpendicular to the movement direction of the piston rod.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, we have made improvements and proposed a detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight, comprising a bottom plate, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a filling barrel arranged on the top of the mounting frame, a mounting ring fixedly connected to the middle of the filling barrel, connecting arms fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting ring, and the connecting arms are rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a rocker arm fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting arm, a first connecting shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the rocker arm, a piston rod sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft sleeved on the bottom of the piston rod, a fixing block fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting shaft, and the fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a mold arranged below the filling barrel, and a limiting component arranged between the piston rod and the bottom plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limit assembly includes a fixing plate, a top of the fixing plate is provided with an arc groove, the interior of the arc groove is slidably connected with a protrusion, and one end of the protrusion is provided with a clamping plate mechanism.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the clamping plate mechanism includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate is arranged on the outside of the second clamping plate, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second clamping plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a pair of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the second clamping plate, and a pair of connecting blocks are provided at the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate, and the connecting blocks cooperate with the connecting columns.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two pairs of connecting rods are arranged inside the first clamping plate, and the two pairs of connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two pairs of connecting blocks, and the two pairs of connecting rods are connected by magnets.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two piston rods are centrally symmetrical, the two rocker arms are centrally symmetrical, and the bottoms of the rocker arms are bent in the extension direction of the piston rods.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides centrally symmetrical rocker arms at the outer ends of the two connecting arms, and makes the two piston rods connected to the rocker arms centrally symmetrical. The two piston rods work simultaneously to push the filling barrel from both sides, thereby maintaining the stability of the filling barrel movement and preventing the filling barrel from shaking, which affects the filling operation.
[0014] 2. In the utility model, the two ends of the piston rod are respectively sleeved on the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, and the piston rod is connected to the arc groove on the fixed plate through the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the protrusion, so as to limit the piston rod, make the piston rod easy to disassemble, and facilitate the maintenance of the piston rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial exploded view of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting frame; 3, filling barrel; 4, mounting ring; 5, connecting arm; 6, rocker arm; 7, piston rod; 8, fixing block; 9, mold; 10, first connecting shaft; 11, second connecting shaft; 12, fixing plate; 13, arc groove; 14, first clamping plate; 15, second clamping plate; 16, protrusion; 17, connecting column; 18, connecting block; 19, connecting rod; 20, magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-3 As shown, a detachable piston rod for forklift counterweight filling comprises a bottom plate 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a filling barrel 3 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, a mounting ring 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the filling barrel 3, connecting arms 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting ring 4, and the connecting arms 5 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2, the outer end of the connecting arm 5 is fixedly connected to a rocker arm 6, the bottom of the rocker arm 6 is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft 10, the outer side of the first connecting shaft 10 is sleeved with a piston rod 7, the input end of the piston rod 7 is connected to a hydraulic press, the bottom of the piston rod 7 is sleeved with a second connecting shaft 11, one end of the second connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 8, and the fixing block 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a mold 9 is arranged below the filling barrel 3, a limiting assembly is arranged between the piston rod 7 and the bottom plate 1, the two piston rods 7 are centrally symmetrical, the two rocker arms 6 are centrally symmetrical, and the bottom of the rocker arm 6 is bent in the extension direction of the piston rod 7, and a valve is arranged at the bottom of the filling barrel 3 to control the falling of concrete;
[0022] Concrete is poured into the filling barrel 3, the mold 9 is placed under the filling barrel 3, the valve is opened, and the concrete falls from the filling barrel 3 and into the mold 9. As the concrete falls, the piston rod 7 works and pushes the rocker arm 6 to swing. The swinging rocker arm 6 drives the connecting arm 5 to rotate on the top of the mounting frame 2, and then drives the filling barrel 3 to swing through the mounting ring 4, thereby changing the landing point of the concrete falling into the mold 9, so that the concrete can be filled into the dead corner of the mold 9. After the concrete fills the mold 9, the valve is closed and waits for the next mold 9. During the swinging process of the filling barrel 3, by setting a centrally symmetrical rocker arm 6 at the outer ends of the two connecting arms 5, and making the two piston rods 7 connected to the rocker arm 6 centrally symmetrical, the two piston rods 7 work simultaneously to push the filling barrel 3 from both sides, thereby maintaining the stability of the movement of the filling barrel 3 and avoiding the shaking of the filling barrel 3 to affect the filling operation.
[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the limiting assembly includes a fixed plate 12, an arc groove 13 is provided on the top of the fixed plate 12, a protrusion 16 is slidably connected inside the arc groove 13, a clamping plate mechanism is provided at one end of the protrusion 16, the clamping plate mechanism includes a first clamping plate 14 and a second clamping plate 15, the first clamping plate 14 is arranged on the outer side of the second clamping plate 15, the protrusion 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second clamping plate 15, the arc groove 13 is concentric with the second connecting shaft 11, and the two ends of the piston rod 7 are respectively sleeved on the first connecting shaft 10 and the second connecting shaft 11, the piston rod 7 is connected to the arc groove 13 on the fixed plate 12 through the first clamping plate 14, the second clamping plate 15 and the protrusion 16, the piston rod 7 is limited, the piston rod 7 is easy to disassemble, and the maintenance of the piston rod 7 is convenient.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the upper and lower ends of the second splint 15 are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting columns 17, the upper and lower ends of the first splint 14 are provided with a pair of connecting blocks 18, and the connecting blocks 18 cooperate with the connecting columns 17, and two pairs of connecting rods 19 are provided inside the first splint 14, and the two pairs of connecting rods 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the two pairs of connecting blocks 18, and the two pairs of connecting rods 19 are connected by magnets 20. The first splint 14 and the second splint 15 are closed by the connecting blocks 18 and the connecting columns 17, and the position of the connecting blocks 18 is fixed by the connecting rods 19 and the magnets 20 to prevent the connecting blocks 18 from being separated from the connecting columns 17.
[0025] Working principle: The two ends of the piston rod 7 are respectively sleeved on the first connecting shaft 10 and the second connecting shaft 11, and then the first clamping plate 14 and the second clamping plate 15 are closed, and the closure is completed through the connecting block 18 and the connecting column 17, which are wrapped around the outside of the piston rod 7. Concrete is poured into the filling barrel 3, and the mold 9 is placed under the filling barrel 3. The valve is opened, and the concrete falls from the filling barrel 3 and falls into the mold 9. As the concrete falls, the piston rod 7 works and pushes the rocker arm 6 to swing. The swinging rocker arm 6 drives the connecting arm 5 to rotate on the top of the mounting frame 2, and then drives the filling barrel 3 to swing through the mounting ring 4, changing the landing point of the concrete falling into the mold 9, so that the concrete can be filled into the dead corner of the mold 9. After the concrete fills the mold 9, the valve is closed, waiting for the next mold 9.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2), a filling barrel (3) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (2), a mounting ring (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the filling barrel (3), connecting arms (5) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting ring (4), and the connecting arms (5) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2), the outer end of the connecting arm (5) is fixedly connected to a rocker arm (6), the bottom of the rocker arm (6) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (10), the outer side of the first connecting shaft (10) is sleeved with a piston rod (7), the bottom of the piston rod (7) is sleeved with a second connecting shaft (11), one end of the second connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (8), and the fixing block (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), a mold (9) is arranged below the filling barrel (3), and a limiting assembly is arranged between the piston rod (7) and the bottom plate (1).
2. The detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a fixing plate (12), the top of the fixing plate (12) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (13), the interior of the arc-shaped groove (13) is slidably connected with a protrusion (16), and one end of the protrusion (16) is provided with a clamping plate mechanism.
3. The detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping plate mechanism comprises a first clamping plate (14) and a second clamping plate (15), wherein the first clamping plate (14) is arranged on the outer side of the second clamping plate (15), and the protrusion (16) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second clamping plate (15).
4. The detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the second clamping plate (15) are fixedly connected with a pair of connecting columns (17), and the upper and lower ends of the first clamping plate (14) are provided with a pair of connecting blocks (18), and the connecting blocks (18) cooperate with the connecting columns (17).
5. The detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pairs of connecting rods (19) are arranged inside the first clamping plate (14), and the two pairs of connecting rods (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the two pairs of connecting blocks (18), and the two pairs of connecting rods (19) are connected via magnets (20).
6. The detachable piston rod for filling a forklift counterweight according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two piston rods (7) are centrally symmetrical, the two rocker arms (6) are centrally symmetrical, and the bottom of the rocker arm (6) is bent in the direction of extension of the piston rod (7).