Feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity

Abstract

The utility model provides a feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity, and belongs to the technical field of feed storage. The feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting the temperature and the humidity comprises a bin body, an elevator is vertically arranged in the bin body, a disperser is arranged at an outlet in the upper end of the elevator, an air blowing piece is arranged in the bin body, an air door piece is arranged at the upper end of the bin body, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on the bin body. In the application, the vertical elevator is arranged in the bin body, feed is circularly turned over to avoid the condition that the feed is affected with damp, deteriorated and damaged due to long-time stacking, a temperature and humidity sensor is also enabled to perform more accurate monitoring, the feed is dispersed and dropped by utilizing the disperser, the dispersed and dropped feed is blown over by utilizing the air blowing piece, and the contact area of the feed and air is increased; and the temperature and humidity adjusting capability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feed storage, and in particular to a feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity. Background Art

[0002] When storing feed, a large amount of feed is usually piled in a ventilated and moisture-proof place, and the temperature and humidity of the silo are strictly controlled to prevent the growth of mold, thereby extending the shelf life of the feed and ensuring the health of the animals. In the market, temperature and humidity detection devices are used to monitor the temperature and humidity of the feed pile.

[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number is CN202223343438.9, which discloses a feed silo with a temperature and humidity detection device. This solution mainly involves turning the feed over and mixing it evenly, then inserting a temperature and humidity detector into the feed for detection. At this time, the temperature and humidity of the feed in the storage tank are relatively uniform, and the data at the measurement point is relatively objective.

[0004] However, in the process of implementing the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application, the inventor of the present application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems:

[0005] 1. After the feed is stirred, only the surface is in contact with the air. If the humidity inside the feed is high, it is not easy to dry quickly;

[0006] 2. Ventilation is only carried out through one ventilation box, and the ability to regulate the environment in the warehouse is poor. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present application provides a feed storage bin that can monitor and adjust temperature and humidity, aiming to improve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0008] An embodiment of the present application provides a feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity, comprising a bin body, an elevator erected in the bin body, a disperser provided at the upper outlet of the elevator, an air blowing member provided in the bin body, a damper member provided at the upper end of the bin body, and a temperature and humidity sensor provided on the bin body.

[0009] In a specific embodiment, the elevator is a spiral elevator, and an inlet is opened on the lower side wall of the elevator.

[0010] In a specific embodiment, a discharge flange cover is provided at the lower end of the bin body, the lower end surface of the elevator is provided with an opening, and the flange cover is movably sealed at the lower end of the elevator.

[0011] In the above implementation process, the elevator sucks feed from the inlet and transports it upward and discharges it. When the feed needs to be taken out from the bin, the flange cover is opened and the elevator is reversed at the same time. The feed is sucked from the inlet and discharged downward, which can help the feed to be discharged in a controlled manner.

[0012] In a specific embodiment, the disperser is an inclined plate of a central drum.

[0013] In the above implementation process, after the feed is discharged from the elevator, it slides down along the inclined plate. Due to the setting of the middle drum, the feed will slide and disperse to all sides, thereby improving the feed dispersion effect, facilitating contact with air, and facilitating the adjustment of humidity and temperature.

[0014] In a specific embodiment, the blowing member comprises a circular ring tube, the ring tube is sleeved on the lifting machine, and a wind nozzle is opened on the ring tube.

[0015] In a specific implementation manner, the ring tube is fixedly connected to an air duct, and the air duct is fixedly passed through the upper end of the warehouse body.

[0016] In the above implementation process, the air duct is located on the inner side below the inclined plate, and blows air outward to blow through the scattered and falling feed to improve the temperature and humidity regulation ability. The air duct is connected to the outside of the air duct with a blowing device with a heating function to achieve the effect of drying the warehouse body. The heating can also be turned off, and the air in the environment can be blown into the warehouse.

[0017] In a specific implementation, the damper member includes a rotating ring, the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the warehouse body, an air outlet is opened at the upper end of the warehouse body, a door panel is arranged on the rotating ring, and the door panel is movably sealed at the air outlet.

[0018] In a specific implementation manner, the damper member further includes a motor, the motor is mounted on the upper end of the bin body, and the output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0019] In the above implementation process, a gear is provided on the output end of the motor, and teeth are provided on the rotating circle to mesh with the gear. The motor drives the rotating circle to rotate to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet and the adjustment of the opening degree. In this way, the blown air contacts the feed and is discharged from the upper air outlet to achieve air pressure balance.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: a vertical elevator is set in the bin body to circulate and stir the feed to avoid the feed being damp, deteriorated and damaged due to long-term stacking, and the temperature and humidity sensor is monitored more accurately. The disperser is used to disperse the feed and the blowing element is used to blow through the dispersed and falling feed, thereby increasing the contact area between the feed and the air and improving the temperature and humidity regulation ability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a warehouse provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 Provided for the implementation of this application Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blowing member provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0026] In the figure: 10 - bin body; 20 - elevator; 30 - disperser; 40 - blower; 41 - circle pipe; 42 - air duct; 50 - damper; 51 - rotating circle; 52 - door plate; 53 - motor; 60 - sensor; 70 - flange cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The present application provides a feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity, comprising a bin body 10, a hoist 20 erected in the bin body 10, a disperser 30 disposed at the upper end outlet of the hoist 20, a blower 40 disposed in the bin body 10, a damper 50 disposed at the upper end of the bin body 10, and a temperature and humidity sensor 60 disposed on the bin body 10. The vertical hoist 20 is disposed in the bin body 10, and the feed is circulated and stirred to avoid the situation where the feed is piled up for a long time and is damp, deteriorated and damaged, and the temperature and humidity sensor 60 is more accurately monitored. The disperser 30 is used to disperse and drop the feed, and the blower 40 is used to blow through the dispersed and falling feed, thereby increasing the contact area between the feed and the air and improving the temperature and humidity adjustment capability.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 2The elevator 20 adopts a spiral elevator, and an inlet is opened on the lower side wall of the elevator 20. A discharge flange cover 70 is provided at the lower end of the bin body 10, and an opening is provided at the lower end surface of the elevator 20. The flange cover 70 is movably blocked at the lower end of the elevator 20. The elevator 20 sucks feed from the inlet and transports it upward. When the feed needs to be taken out from the bin body 10, the flange cover 70 is opened, and the elevator 20 is reversed at the same time. The feed is sucked from the inlet and discharged downward, which can help the feed to be discharged in a controlled manner.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The disperser 30 is an inclined plate of the middle drum. After the feed is discharged from the elevator 20, it slides down along the inclined plate. Due to the setting of the middle drum, the feed will slide down to the surroundings, thereby improving the effect of feed dispersion, facilitating contact with air, and facilitating the adjustment of humidity and temperature.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The air blowing member 40 includes a circular ring tube 41, which is sleeved on the elevator 20 and has an air nozzle. The ring tube 41 is fixedly connected with an air duct 42, which is fixedly passed through the upper end of the bin body 10. The air duct 42 is located on the inner side below the inclined plate, and blows air outward to blow through the scattered and falling feed to improve the temperature and humidity adjustment ability. The air duct 42 is connected to an air blowing device with a heating function, which can achieve the effect of drying the bin body 10, and the heating function can also be turned off, and the air in the environment is only blown into the bin.

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The damper member 50 includes a rotating circle 51, which is rotatably connected to the warehouse body 10. The upper end of the warehouse body 10 is provided with an air outlet. The rotating circle 51 is provided with a door plate 52, which is movable to block the air outlet. The damper member 50 also includes a motor 53, which is installed at the upper end of the warehouse body 10, and the output end of the motor 53 is connected to the shaft of the rotating circle 51. A gear is provided on the output end of the motor 53, and teeth are provided on the rotating circle 51 to mesh with the gear. The motor 53 drives the rotating circle 51 to rotate, so as to realize the opening and closing of the air outlet and the adjustment of the opening degree, so that the blown air contacts the feed and is discharged from the upper air outlet to realize the air pressure balance.

[0033] The working principle of the feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity is as follows: at least two temperature and humidity sensors 60 are provided, which are respectively located inside and outside the feed; the elevator 20 sucks the feed from the inlet and conveys it upward for discharge; after the feed is discharged from the elevator 20, it slides down along the inclined plate; due to the setting of the middle drum, the feed will slide down to the surroundings in a dispersed manner, thereby improving the effect of feed dispersion; at the same time, the external air blowing device blows air into the two circle tubes 41 through the air duct 42, and the air flow is blown outwards through the air nozzle onto the dispersed and falling feed, thereby improving the contact between the feed and the wind and improving the regulating ability; the air flow is then discharged from the air outlet above The air vent and the blowing member 40 may also be closed, and the hoist 20 may be used to realize the mixing and circulation of the feed inside the bin body 10, which is convenient for the accuracy of the detection by the sensor 60 and prevents the feed from being damp, deteriorated and damaged due to long-term stacking, thereby reducing feed waste. In summary, a vertical hoist 20 is provided in the bin body 10, and the feed is circulated and mixed to prevent the feed from being damp, deteriorated and damaged due to long-term stacking, and the temperature and humidity sensor 60 is monitored more accurately. The disperser 30 is used to disperse and drop the feed, and the blowing member 40 is used to blow through the dispersed and falling feed, thereby increasing the contact area between the feed and the air and improving the temperature and humidity adjustment capability.

[0034] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, improvement or equivalent replacement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity, characterized in that: The invention comprises a warehouse body (10), a hoist (20) is erected inside the warehouse body (10), a disperser (30) is arranged at the upper outlet of the hoist (20), a blower (40) is arranged inside the warehouse body (10), a damper (50) is arranged at the upper end of the warehouse body (10), and a temperature and humidity sensor (60) is arranged on the warehouse body (10).

2. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elevator (20) is a spiral elevator, and an inlet is provided on the lower side wall of the elevator (20).

3. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge flange cover (70) is provided at the lower end of the bin body (10), and the lower end surface of the elevator (20) is provided with an opening, and the flange cover (70) is movably sealed at the lower end of the elevator (20).

4. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 3, characterized in that: The disperser (30) is an inclined plate of the middle drum.

5. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blowing member (40) comprises a circular ring tube (41), the ring tube (41) is sleeved on the lifting machine (20), and a wind nozzle is opened on the ring tube (41).

6. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ring tube (41) is fixedly connected to an air duct (42), and the air duct (42) is fixedly passed through the upper end of the warehouse body (10).

7. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 6, characterized in that: The damper member (50) comprises a rotating circle (51), the rotating circle (51) is rotatably connected to the warehouse body (10), an air outlet is provided at the upper end of the warehouse body (10), a door plate (52) is provided on the rotating circle (51), and the door plate (52) is movably sealed at the air outlet.

8. A feed storage bin capable of monitoring and adjusting temperature and humidity according to claim 7, characterized in that: The damper member (50) further comprises a motor (53), wherein the motor (53) is mounted on the upper end of the bin body (10), and the output end of the motor (53) is connected to the shaft of the rotating circle (51).

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