Greening water drainage and storage structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening water drainage and storage structure, which relates to the technical field of water drainage and storage and comprises a plurality of middle water storage tank bodies, side water storage tank bodies are arranged at two ends of the middle water storage tank bodies, water seepage plates are arranged in the middle water storage tank bodies and the side water storage tank bodies, and greening soil layers are arranged at the top ends of the water seepage plates. Water passing pipes are arranged at the two ends of the bottoms of the middle water storage tank body and the side water storage tank bodies, and a water quantity balance assembly is arranged between every two adjacent water passing pipes; active water adding mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the middle water storage tank body and the side water storage tank bodies; and a plug is arranged in the water pipe at one end, far away from the middle reservoir body, of each side reservoir body. According to the utility model, the management and utilization of rainwater are optimized, the greening effect and ecological benefits are improved, and the water storage capacity of the whole structure is also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water drainage and storage, and in particular to a greening water drainage and storage structure. Background Art

[0002] Greening drainage and water storage structures are ecological engineering facilities for urban greening and beautification. They increase urban green space and improve ecological beauty. The greening part includes lawns, flower beds, trees and other vegetation. These greening elements not only beautify the urban environment, but also help to improve biodiversity and create a more livable urban space. In general, greening drainage and water storage structures are of great significance to improving the ecological quality of the city and the quality of life of residents by effectively managing water resources, improving the utilization rate of water resources, and increasing the green space in the city.

[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese Patent 202022962277.6 discloses a municipal engineering sponge road structure and a green belt drainage and storage tank structure, which includes a green belt and a road body. A drainage mechanism is provided below the road body, and a water storage mechanism is provided below the green belt, which can automatically provide water for greening and collect rainwater for use. However, the above structure still has the following shortcomings: the structure does not take measures to connect multiple water storage tanks to each other, which may cause uneven distribution of water in these water storage tanks. This not only reduces the water storage capacity of the overall structure, but also may increase the risk of local overflow.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a greening drainage and storage structure to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0007] The greening drainage and storage structure comprises a plurality of middle water reservoir bodies, both ends of which are provided with side water reservoir bodies, the interiors of the middle water reservoir bodies and the side water reservoir bodies are provided with seepage plates, the tops of which are provided with greening soil layers; both ends of the bottoms of the middle water reservoir bodies and the side water reservoir bodies are provided with water pipes, a water balance component is provided between two adjacent water pipes; active water adding mechanisms are provided on the tops of the middle water reservoir bodies and the side water reservoir bodies; a plug is provided in the water pipe at one end of the side water reservoir body away from the middle water reservoir body.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to improve the ability to prevent water overflow, the water balance component includes a connecting pipe arranged between two adjacent water pipes, and rubber rings are arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe; a step hole is arranged in the water pipe close to the connecting pipe, and the end face of the rubber ring contacts the internal step surface of the step hole.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to be able to actively add water and ensure that the greening soil layer always maintains an appropriate humidity, the active water adding mechanism includes a support seat arranged on the top side walls of the middle water reservoir body and the side water reservoir body at both ends, and a clamping ring is arranged at the top of the support seat, and a guide surface is arranged at the top of the clamping ring; a water adding pipe is connected to the clamping ring, and a water adding port is arranged at the bottom end of the water adding pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to be able to insert decorations and play a decorative and beautifying role, the tops of both ends of the middle water reservoir body and the side water reservoir body are provided with sockets, and the side walls of the sockets are provided with openings.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The utility model not only optimizes the management and utilization of rainwater, improves the greening effect and ecological benefits, but also improves the water storage capacity of the overall structure.

[0013] (2) By setting up a water balance component, it is possible to ensure that the water volume between multiple middle water reservoirs and side water reservoirs reaches a relative balance, thereby solving the problem of uneven water volume and improving the ability to prevent overflow. The combined use of step holes and rubber rings also enhances the sealing of the connection and prevents water leakage.

[0014] (3) By setting up an active water-adding mechanism, water can be added actively during periods of drought or water shortage to ensure that the greening soil layer always maintains an appropriate humidity; by setting up a plug, if there is too much rain, the plug can be opened to facilitate the discharge of excess water from the middle water reservoir and the side water reservoir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the greening drainage and water storage structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a greening soil layer in a greening drainage and water storage structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a water balance component in a greening water drainage and storage structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure:

[0021] 1. Central water reservoir body; 2. Side water reservoir body; 3. Seepage board; 4. Greening soil layer; 5. Water pipe; 6. Water balance component; 601. Connecting pipe; 602. Rubber ring; 603. Step hole; 7. Active water adding mechanism; 701. Support seat; 702. Clamp; 703. Guide surface; 704. Water adding pipe; 705. Water adding port; 8. Plug; 9. Socket; 10. Opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0023] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a greening water drainage and storage structure is provided.

[0024] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4 As shown, the greening drainage and water storage structure according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a plurality of middle water storage tank bodies 1, both ends of the plurality of middle water storage tank bodies 1 are provided with side water storage tank bodies 2, the interior of the middle water storage tank body 1 and the side water storage tank body 2 are provided with water seepage plates 3, and the top of the water seepage plates 3 is provided with a greening soil layer 4; both ends of the bottom of the middle water storage tank body 1 and the side water storage tank body 2 are provided with water pipes 5, and a water balance component 6 is provided between two adjacent water pipes 5; the top of the middle water storage tank body 1 and the side water storage tank body 2 is provided with a water seepage plate 3; An active water adding mechanism 7 is provided; a plug 8 is provided in the water pipe 5 at one end of the side water reservoir body 2 away from the middle water reservoir body 1. If there is too much rain, the plug 8 can be opened to facilitate the discharge of excess water from the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2; sockets 9 are provided at the tops of both ends of the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2, and openings 10 are provided at the side walls of the sockets 9. By providing the sockets 9, some decorations can be inserted in the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2 to play a decorative and beautifying role.

[0025] The use of the water-permeable board 3 and the greening soil layer 4 not only ensures good water penetration and soil support, but also helps to promote the healthy development of plant roots. It is conducive to the rational use of water resources and helps to enhance the stability and ecological benefits of the greening layer. At the same time, by expanding the greening area, it helps to improve the ecological quality of the city and create a more comfortable and healthy living environment for urban residents.

[0026] With the aid of the above scheme, the utility model not only optimizes the management and utilization of rainwater, improves the greening effect and ecological benefit, but also improves the water storage capacity of the overall structure.

[0027] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned water balance component 6, the water balance component 6 includes a connecting pipe 601 arranged between two adjacent water pipes 5, and rubber rings 602 are arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe 601; a step hole 603 is arranged in the water pipe 5 close to the connecting pipe 601, and the end face of the rubber ring 602 is in contact with the internal step surface of the step hole 603, so as to ensure that the water volume between multiple middle water storage tank bodies 1 and side water storage tank bodies 2 reaches a relative balance, solves the possible uneven water volume phenomenon, and improves the anti-overflow ability; the combined use of the step hole 603 and the rubber ring 602 also enhances the sealing of the connection to prevent water leakage.

[0028] The working principle of the water balance assembly 6 is as follows: when the water level in one of the multiple middle water reservoir bodies 1 or the side water reservoir bodies 2 changes, water flows from one body to another through the connecting pipe 601, thereby maintaining the water balance between adjacent bodies. The rubber ring 602 provides good sealing to prevent water leakage.

[0029] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned active water adding mechanism 7, the active water adding mechanism 7 includes a support seat 701 arranged on the top side walls of the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2 at both ends, and a clamping ring 702 is arranged at the top of the support seat 701, and a guide surface 703 is arranged at the top of the clamping ring 702; a water adding pipe 704 is connected to the clamping ring 702, and the guide surface 703 smoothly transitions with the inner wall of the clamping ring 702, and can clamp the water adding pipe 704, and a water adding port 705 is arranged at the bottom end of the water adding pipe 704, so that water can be actively added in periods of drought or water resources are relatively tight, ensuring that the greening soil layer 4 always maintains an appropriate humidity.

[0030] The working principle of the active water adding mechanism 7 is: when the greening soil layer 4 needs to be irrigated, the water adding pipe 704 is firmly held in the proper position by the support seat 701, the water adding port 705 is aimed at the greening soil layer 4, and water is transported to the soil layer through the water adding pipe 704.

[0031] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0032] In actual application, rainwater is collected through the top of the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2, filtered through the water seepage plate 3, and then stored in the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2. The water balance component 6 ensures the water balance between the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2, avoids overflow and improves the overall water storage efficiency. The active water adding mechanism 7 actively replenishes water according to the humidity demand of the greening soil layer, maintains appropriate soil humidity, and promotes the healthy growth of plants.

[0033] In summary, the utility model not only optimizes the management and utilization of rainwater, improves the greening effect and ecological benefits, but also improves the water storage capacity of the overall structure. By setting a water balance component 6, it is possible to ensure that the water volume between multiple middle water reservoir bodies 1 and side water reservoir bodies 2 reaches a relative balance, solves the problem of uneven water volume that may be caused, and improves the ability to prevent overflow; the combined use of the step hole 603 and the rubber ring 602 also enhances the sealing of the connection to prevent water leakage. By setting an active water adding mechanism 7, water can be actively added during droughts or periods of tight water resources to ensure that the greening soil layer 4 always maintains an appropriate humidity; by setting a plug 8, if there is too much rain, the plug 8 can be opened to facilitate the discharge of excess water from the middle water reservoir body 1 and the side water reservoir body 2.

[0034] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greening drainage and water storage structure, comprising a plurality of middle water storage tank bodies (1), wherein both ends of the plurality of middle water storage tank bodies (1) are provided with side water storage tank bodies (2), characterized in that: The middle water storage tank body (1) and the side water storage tank body (2) are both provided with water seepage plates (3) inside, and a greening soil layer (4) is provided on the top of the water seepage plates (3); Both ends of the bottom of the middle water reservoir body (1) and the side water reservoir body (2) are provided with water pipes (5), and a water balance component (6) is provided between two adjacent water pipes (5); Active water adding mechanisms (7) are provided on the tops of the middle water reservoir body (1) and the side water reservoir bodies (2).

2. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plug (8) is provided in the water pipe (5) at one end of the side water reservoir body (2) away from the middle water reservoir body (1).

3. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The water balance component (6) comprises a connecting pipe (601) arranged between two adjacent water pipes (5), and rubber rings (602) are arranged at both ends of the connecting pipe (601).

4. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A stepped hole (603) is provided in the water passage (5) close to the connecting pipe (601), and the end surface of the rubber ring (602) is in contact with the inner stepped surface of the stepped hole (603).

5. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The active water adding mechanism (7) comprises a support seat (701) arranged on the top side walls of both ends of the middle water reservoir body (1) and the side water reservoir body (2), a clamping ring (702) being arranged at the top end of the support seat (701), and a guide surface (703) being arranged at the top end of the clamping ring (702).

6. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A water supply pipe (704) is connected to the clamp ring (702), and a water supply port (705) is provided at the bottom end of the water supply pipe (704).

7. The greening drainage and water storage structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: Sockets (9) are provided at the tops of both ends of the middle water reservoir body (1) and the side water reservoir body (2), and openings (10) are provided at the side walls of the sockets (9).

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