Environment-friendly garbage incinerator
By designing the mixing structure and waste gas treatment structure in the waste incineration furnace, the problems of insufficient waste incineration and toxic gas pollution are solved, and the full combustion of garbage and effective filtration of waste gas are achieved, achieving environmental protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420071955.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste incinerators lack a mixing structure and exhaust gas treatment structure, resulting in insufficient combustion of garbage, producing a large amount of black smoke and toxic and harmful gases, causing air pollution.
An environmentally friendly waste incinerator is designed, equipped with a stirring structure and a waste gas treatment structure. The mixing structure avoids garbage accumulation through the combination of rocker, turntable and mixing rod, and ensures that the garbage is fully in contact with the air; the exhaust gas treatment structure includes exhaust pipes, filters and sliders, which are used to filter and clean exhaust gases and prevent harmful gases from entering the atmosphere.
Through the use of the stirring structure, garbage accumulation is avoided, the garbage is fully burned, and the generation of toxic and harmful gases is reduced. Through the filtration and cleaning of the waste gas treatment structure, polluted gases are effectively prevented from entering the atmosphere, achieving the purpose of environmental protection.
Smart Images
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular relates to an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator. Background Art
[0002] Garbage refers to unwanted or useless solid or fluid materials. In densely populated cities, garbage disposal is a headache. The common practice is to collect and send them to landfills for disposal, or to burn them in incinerators. A garbage incinerator is a device used to burn garbage. The garbage is incinerated by introducing it into the garbage incinerator.
[0003] However, the existing garbage incinerators do not have a stirring structure and a waste gas treatment structure. During the use of the garbage incinerators currently on the market, garbage is piled up inside the incinerator. Therefore, during the incineration process, the garbage will not be fully burned due to insufficient oxygen supply. When the garbage is not fully burned, a large amount of black smoke and toxic and harmful gases will be generated. After these gases enter the air, they will cause serious air pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator to solve the problem that the existing garbage incinerator mentioned in the above background technology does not have a stirring structure and a waste gas treatment structure.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body, a placement rack, an ash plate, an air intake fan, a stirring structure and an exhaust gas treatment structure, the placement rack and the ash plate are fixedly connected inside the incinerator body, the top of the incinerator body is fixedly connected to the air intake fan, the bottom of the incinerator body is installed with a stirring structure, and the right side of the incinerator body is installed with an exhaust gas treatment structure.
[0006] Preferably, a feed port is installed on the front side of the incinerator body, an ash port is installed on the front side of the incinerator body, the ash port is located below the feed port, the left side of the air inlet fan is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a rocker, a turntable, a first rotating shaft, a first fixing seat, a first conical tooth, a second conical tooth, a second rotating shaft, a second fixing seat and a stirring rod, and the rocker is rotatably connected to the turntable.
[0008] Preferably, the right side of the turntable is fixedly connected to shaft 1, the shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the incinerator body, the shaft 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed seat 1, the right end of the fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected to conical tooth 1, and the conical tooth 1 meshes with conical tooth 2.
[0009] Preferably, the second conical tooth is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second fixing seat, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body, and the top of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod.
[0010] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment structure includes an exhaust pipe, a filter, a slider, a baffle, a handle and fixing screws. The exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body. The top and bottom of the filter are fixedly connected to the slider. The filter and the slider are slidably connected to the exhaust pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the front side of the filter is fixedly connected to a baffle, the front side of the baffle is fixedly connected to a handle, the exhaust pipe is threadedly connected to a fixing screw, and the fixing screw passes through the exhaust pipe and is threadedly connected to the baffle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. This environmentally friendly garbage incinerator is provided with a stirring structure. When there is a lot of garbage, the rocker is rotated, the rocker drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 drives the conical tooth 1 to rotate, the conical tooth 1 drives the conical tooth 2 to rotate, the conical tooth 2 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod turns the garbage on the top of the placement rack, and the incinerated ashes fall onto the ash board through the holes of the placement rack. The stirring structure prevents the garbage from piling up on the top of the placement rack, and the internal garbage is not sufficiently exposed to the air, which leads to incomplete combustion and the generation of toxic and harmful gases to pollute the air, thereby achieving an environmental protection effect.
[0014] 2. This environmentally friendly garbage incinerator is equipped with a waste gas treatment structure. The incinerated smoke is discharged outward through the waste gas pipe, and the waste gas is filtered through the filter. When the filter needs to be cleaned, remove the fixing screws and pull the handle forward. The handle drives the filter and the slider to move forward to clean the filter. The waste gas treatment structure facilitates the filtration of the waste gas and prevents the burning ashes from entering the atmosphere, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the stirring structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the waste gas treatment structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. incinerator body; 11. feed port; 12. ash port; 2. placement rack; 3. ash plate; 4. air inlet; 41. air supply pipe; 5. stirring structure; 51. rocker; 52. turntable; 53. shaft one; 54. fixed seat one; 55. conical gear one; 56. conical gear two; 57. shaft two; 58. fixed seat two; 59. stirring rod; 6. exhaust gas treatment structure; 61. exhaust pipe; 62. filter screen; 63. slider; 64. baffle; 65. handle; 66. fixing screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an environmentally friendly garbage incinerator, including an incinerator body 1, a placement rack 2, an ash plate 3, an air intake fan 4, a stirring structure 5 and an exhaust gas treatment structure 6. The placement rack 2 and the ash plate 3 are fixedly connected inside the incinerator body 1, the top of the incinerator body 1 is fixedly connected to the air intake fan 4, the bottom of the incinerator body 1 is installed with a stirring structure 5, and the right side of the incinerator body 1 is installed with an exhaust gas treatment structure 6.
[0023] A feed port 11 is installed on the front side of the incinerator body 1, and an ash port 12 is installed on the front side of the incinerator body 1. The ash port 12 is located below the feed port 11. The left side of the air inlet fan 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe 41, and the other end of the air supply pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body 1. The feed port 11 is opened, and the garbage is placed on the placement rack 2. The feed port 11 is closed, and the air inlet fan 4 is turned on. Gas is supplied to the incinerator body 1 through the air supply pipe 41, so as to avoid incomplete combustion caused by insufficient oxygen supply.
[0024] The stirring structure 5 includes a rocker 51, a turntable 52, a rotating shaft 1 53, a fixing seat 1 54, a conical tooth 1 55, a conical tooth 2 56, a rotating shaft 2 57, a fixing seat 2 58 and a stirring rod 59. The rocker 51 is rotatably connected to the turntable 52. The stirring structure 5 prevents garbage from piling up on the placement rack 2. The garbage inside is not in sufficient contact with the air, which leads to incomplete combustion and the generation of toxic and harmful gases that pollute the air, thereby achieving an environmental protection effect.
[0025] The right side of the turntable 52 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 53 , which is rotatably connected to the incinerator body 1 , and the rotating shaft 1 53 is rotatably connected to a fixing seat 1 54 , and the right end of the fixing seat 1 54 is fixedly connected to a conical tooth 1 55 , which meshes with a conical tooth 2 56 .
[0026] The conical tooth 2 56 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 57, and the rotating shaft 2 57 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 2 58. The fixed seat 1 54 and the fixed seat 2 58 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body 1. The top of the rotating shaft 2 57 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 59. The rocker 51 is rotated, and the rocker 51 drives the turntable 52 to rotate, and the turntable 52 drives the rotating shaft 1 53 to rotate. The rotating shaft 1 53 drives the conical tooth 1 55 to rotate, and the conical tooth 1 55 drives the conical tooth 2 56 to rotate. The conical tooth 2 56 drives the rotating shaft 2 57 to rotate. The rotating shaft 2 57 drives the stirring rod 59 to rotate, and the stirring rod 59 turns the garbage on the top of the placement rack 2.
[0027] The exhaust gas treatment structure 6 includes an exhaust gas pipe 61, a filter screen 62, a slider 63, a baffle 64, a handle 65 and a fixing screw 66. The exhaust gas pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body 1. The top and bottom of the filter screen 62 are fixedly connected to the slider 63. The filter screen 62 and the slider 63 are slidably connected to the exhaust gas pipe 61. The exhaust gas treatment structure 6 facilitates filtering of the exhaust gas to prevent combustion ashes from entering the atmosphere, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection.
[0028] The front side of the filter 62 is fixedly connected to the baffle 64, the front side of the baffle 64 is fixedly connected to the handle 65, the exhaust pipe 61 is threadedly connected to the fixing screw 66, the fixing screw 66 passes through the exhaust pipe 61 and is threadedly connected to the baffle 64, the incineration smoke is discharged outward through the exhaust pipe 61, and the exhaust gas is filtered by the filter 62. When the filter 62 needs to be cleaned, the fixing screw 66 is removed and the handle 65 is pulled forward. The handle 65 drives the filter 62 and the slider 63 to move forward, and the filter 62 can be cleaned.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] When in use, open the feed inlet 11, place the garbage on the placement rack 2, close the feed inlet 11, turn on the air inlet 4, and supply air to the incinerator body 1 through the air supply pipe 41, so as to avoid insufficient combustion caused by insufficient oxygen supply, and burn the garbage through the incinerator body 1. When there is a lot of garbage, turn the rocker 51, the rocker 51 drives the turntable 52 to rotate, the turntable 52 drives the shaft 1 53 to rotate, the shaft 1 53 drives the conical gear 1 55 to rotate, the conical gear 1 55 drives the conical gear 2 56 to rotate, the conical gear 2 56 drives the shaft 2 57 to rotate, the shaft 2 57 drives the stirring rod 59 to rotate, the stirring rod 59 turns the garbage on the top of the placement rack 2, and the incinerated ashes are passed through the placement rack 2. The holes of the rack 2 fall onto the ash plate 3, and the stirring structure 5 is used to prevent garbage from piling up on the rack 2. The garbage inside is not in sufficient contact with the air, which leads to incomplete combustion and the generation of toxic and harmful gases to pollute the air, thereby achieving an environmental protection effect. The smoke from the burning is discharged outwardly through the exhaust pipe 61, and the exhaust gas is filtered through the filter 62. When the filter 62 needs to be cleaned, the fixing screw 66 is removed and the handle 65 is pulled forward. The handle 65 drives the filter 62 and the slider 63 to move forward, and the filter 62 can be cleaned. The exhaust gas treatment structure 6 is used to facilitate filtering of the exhaust gas to prevent the burning ash from entering the atmosphere, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection.
[0031] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly garbage incinerator, comprising an incinerator body (1), a placement rack (2), an ash plate (3), an air inlet fan (4), a stirring structure (5) and an exhaust gas treatment structure (6), characterized in that: The incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a placement rack (2) and an ash plate (3), the top of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to an air intake fan (4), the bottom of the incinerator body (1) is installed with a stirring structure (5), and the right side of the incinerator body (1) is installed with an exhaust gas treatment structure (6).
2. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (11) is installed on the front side of the incinerator body (1), and an ash port (12) is installed on the front side of the incinerator body (1), wherein the ash port (12) is located below the feed port (11); the left side of the air inlet fan (4) is fixedly connected to one end of an air supply pipe (41), and the other end of the air supply pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the left side of the incinerator body (1).
3. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure (5) comprises a rocking arm (51), a rotating disk (52), a rotating shaft (53), a fixing seat (54), a conical tooth (55), a conical tooth (56), a rotating shaft (57), a fixing seat (58) and a stirring rod (59); the rocking arm (51) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (52).
4. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The right side of the rotating disk (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 (53), and the rotating shaft 1 (53) is rotatably connected to the incinerator body (1). The rotating shaft 1 (53) is rotatably connected to a fixing seat 1 (54), and the right end of the fixing seat 1 (54) is fixedly connected to a conical tooth 1 (55), and the conical tooth 1 (55) meshes with a conical tooth 2 (56).
5. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conical tooth 2 (56) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 (57), and the rotating shaft 2 (57) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 2 (58). The fixed seat 1 (54) and the fixed seat 2 (58) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body (1), and the top of the rotating shaft 2 (57) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (59).
6. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste gas treatment structure (6) comprises a waste gas pipe (61), a filter screen (62), a slider (63), a baffle (64), a handle (65) and a fixing screw (66); the waste gas pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the right side of the incinerator body (1); the top and bottom of the filter screen (62) are fixedly connected to the slider (63); the filter screen (62) and the slider (63) are slidably connected to the waste gas pipe (61).
7. The environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front side of the filter screen (62) is fixedly connected to a baffle (64), the front side of the baffle (64) is fixedly connected to a handle (65), the exhaust pipe (61) is threadedly connected to a fixing screw (66), and the fixing screw (66) passes through the exhaust pipe (61) and is threadedly connected to the baffle (64).