Deep processing and drying equipment for tung oil tree seeds
By designing a deep processing and drying equipment for tung oil seeds including processing boxes, temporary storage boxes and hot air components, the problem of the inability to achieve continuous drying of existing equipment is solved, processing efficiency is improved, and nutrient loss and mold of tung oil seeds are avoided. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421300665.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing tung oil seed drying equipment cannot achieve continuous drying, which affects processing efficiency, and can easily lead to nutrient loss and mold in the tung oil seeds during the drying process.
A deep processing and drying equipment for tung oil seeds is designed, including a processing box, a temporary storage box, a hot air component and an adjustment mechanism. The treatment box is tilted, the temporary storage box is continuously loaded, and the hot air component is hot air drying the tung seeds through the intercepting net. The adjustment mechanism can adjust the discharge port and the barrier plate to achieve continuous drying.
Continuous drying of tung oil seeds is achieved, processing efficiency is improved, nutrient loss and mold are avoided, and the practicality of the equipment is improved.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tung oil seed deep processing, in particular to tung oil seed deep processing drying equipment. Background Art
[0002] The drying equipment for deep processing of tung seeds is usually used to reduce the moisture content in tung seeds to a certain level to facilitate subsequent processing and extraction processes.
[0003] A tea seed drying device with publication number CN207031387U includes a frame, an air-drying bin installed on the frame, and an air supply system for supplying air to the air-drying bin, the air-drying bin having a containing cavity for containing tea seeds, a feeding port and a discharging port of the air-drying bin being connected to the containing cavity, the tea seed drying device also includes an air supply pipe installed in the containing cavity, the air supply pipe is connected to the air supply system, an exhaust structure is provided on the bin wall of the air-drying bin, which can keep the dried tea seeds soft and will not cause nutrient loss of the tea seeds, is beneficial to subsequent pressing work, has the advantage of good drying effect, and can continuously air-dry large quantities of tea seeds, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the tea seeds and will not cause the tea seeds to become moldy.
[0004] The above-mentioned drying equipment needs to add products in a quantitative manner before drying. It needs to be stopped before and after drying for loading and unloading operations. It cannot complete the continuous drying task, which affects the actual processing efficiency and has limited practicality. Therefore, a new type of tung seed deep processing drying equipment is provided to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a tung seed deep processing drying device, which can solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a tung seed deep processing drying equipment, comprising:
[0007] The processing box and the temporary storage box, the processing box is a hollow structure with an opening at the top and is arranged at an inclination, a feed port is arranged at the high side of the processing box, a discharge port is arranged at the low side of the processing box, the temporary storage box is arranged at the feed port of the processing box, and a discharge port is arranged in an integral manner at the bottom of the temporary storage box;
[0008] The hot air component is arranged at the bottom of the middle section of the processing box. The hot air component includes an intercepting net. An installation hole is opened at the middle section of the inner bottom of the processing box. The intercepting net is embedded in the installation hole on the processing box. When the product rolls to the upper discharge port under the action of the slope of the processing box, the hot air component performs hot air drying on the product.
[0009] Preferably, the hot air assembly also includes a bellows, a hot air blower and an air supply duct. A bellows connected to the installation hole is installed at the bottom of the processing box, a hot air blower is provided on the bellows, the output end of the hot air blower is connected to the air supply duct, and the end of the air supply duct away from the hot air blower is connected to and connected to the bellows.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle plate A is provided at the discharge port of the temporary storage box, which is in contact with and can block the temporary storage box, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the temporary storage box and the baffle plate A, which can drive the baffle plate A to move longitudinally along the outer wall of the temporary storage box.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes ear plate A, ear plate B and a hand-tightened screw. Ear plate A is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate A away from the temporary storage box, and ear plate B distributed parallel to ear plate A is fixedly connected to the side wall of the temporary storage box close to the baffle plate A. A hand-tightened screw perpendicular to ear plate A is threadedly connected to ear plate B, and the bottom end of the hand-tightened screw is rotatably connected to ear plate A.
[0012] Preferably, a slot vertically distributed to the processing box is opened between the front and rear inner walls near the discharge port, a baffle plate B which can close the discharge port is inserted in the slot, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the processing box near the baffle plate B, and a rubber damping rod which is in contact with and fits with the baffle plate B is fixedly connected to the mounting seat near the baffle plate B.
[0013] Preferably, a fairing with a hollow frustum structure with a bottom opening is provided at the top opening of the processing box, and two groups of exhaust ducts extending to the front and rear sides of the processing box respectively and connected to the interior of the fairing are connected to the top of the fairing near the upper discharge port of the processing box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment, through the coordinated design of the processing box, the temporary storage box, the discharge port, the baffle plate A, the adjustment mechanism and the hot air component, with the help of the slope of the processing box and the continuous feeding structure of the temporary storage box, can ensure that the tung seeds are continuously passed into the processing box and then rolled out of it. During the process, the tung seeds are dried with hot air to achieve a continuous drying effect, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of the deep processing drying operation of the tung seeds and is convenient for promotion and use.
[0016] 2. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment can discharge the air containing a large amount of moisture generated during the drying process to a location far away from the equipment through the setting of the fairing and the exhaust duct, preventing the water vapor generated during the drying from causing secondary impact on the tung seeds, further improving the drying efficiency and enhancing the actual use experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a left-side stereogram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a right side perspective view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of part B of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 2. Temporary storage box; 3. Discharge port; 4. Baffle plate A; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 51. Ear plate A; 52. Ear plate B; 53. Hand screw; 6. Hot air assembly; 61. Intercepting net; 62. Bellows; 63. Hot air blower; 64. Air supply duct; 7. Baffle plate B; 8. Fairing; 9. Exhaust duct; 10. Mounting seat; 11. Rubber damping rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a tung seed deep processing drying equipment, comprising: a processing box 1 and a temporary storage box 2, the processing box 1 is a hollow structure with an opening on the top and is inclined, a feed port is arranged at the high side of the processing box 1, a discharge port is arranged at the low side of the processing box 1, the temporary storage box 2 is arranged at the feed port on the processing box 1, and a discharge port 3 is integrally formed at the bottom of the temporary storage box 2; a hot air component 6, the hot air component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the middle section of the processing box 1, the hot air component 6 includes an interception net 61, an installation hole is opened at the middle section of the bottom of the inner side of the processing box 1, and the interception net 61 is embedded in the installation hole on the processing box 1. When the product rolls down to the upper discharge port of the processing box 1 under the action of the slope of the processing box 1, the hot air component 6 performs hot air drying on the product, and the hot air component 6 also includes a bellows 6 2. A hot air blower 63 and an air supply pipe 64. A bellows 62 connected to the installation hole is installed at the bottom of the processing box 1. A hot air blower 63 is arranged on the bellows 62. The output end of the hot air blower 63 is connected to the air supply pipe 64. The end of the air supply pipe 64 away from the hot air blower 63 is connected to and communicated with the bellows 62. A baffle plate A4 that fits with the temporary storage box 2 and can block it is arranged at the discharge port 3 on the temporary storage box 2. An adjusting mechanism 5 that can drive the baffle plate A4 to move longitudinally along the outer wall of the temporary storage box 2 is arranged between the temporary storage box 2 and the baffle plate A4. With the help of the slope of the processing box 1 and the continuous feeding structure of the temporary storage box 2, it can be ensured that tung seeds are continuously introduced into the processing box 1 and then rolled out of it. During this period, the tung seeds are subjected to hot air drying treatment to achieve a continuous drying effect, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the deep processing and drying operation of the tung seeds.
[0025] Secondly, the adjustment mechanism 5 includes an ear plate A51, an ear plate B52 and a hand screw 53. The ear plate A51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate A4 away from the temporary storage box 2. The ear plate B52 distributed parallel to the ear plate A51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the temporary storage box 2 close to the baffle plate A4. The ear plate B52 is threadedly connected to the hand screw 53 perpendicular to the ear plate A51. The bottom end of the hand screw 53 is rotatably connected to the ear plate A51. A slot vertically distributed to the processing box 1 is opened at a position near the discharge port between the front and rear inner walls of the processing box 1. A baffle plate B7 that can close the discharge port is inserted in the slot. A mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected at a position near the material baffle plate B7, and a rubber damping rod 11 that contacts and fits with the material baffle plate B7 is fixedly connected at a position near the material baffle plate B7 of the mounting seat 10. A fairing 8 with a hollow frustum structure with an opening at the bottom is provided at the top opening of the processing box 1. Two groups of exhaust ducts 9 extending to the front and rear sides of the processing box 1 respectively and connected to the interior of the fairing 8 are connected at the top of the fairing 8 near the upper discharge port of the processing box 1. The air containing a large amount of moisture generated during the drying process can be discharged to a position far away from the equipment, so as to prevent the water vapor generated during drying from causing secondary effects on tung seeds, thereby further improving the drying efficiency.
[0026] Working principle: the tung oil seeds to be dried are sent into the temporary storage box 2, and then the hand-tightened screw rod 53 is rotated, and the baffle plate A4 is raised and lowered along the temporary storage box 2 to adjust the size of the exposed part of the discharge port 3. The tung oil seeds fall into the processing box 1 through the exposed part of the discharge port 3, and the hot air blower 63 is controlled to start, and the hot air is transported to the air box 62 through the air supply pipe 64, and then blown into the processing box 1 through the interception net 61. The tung oil seeds entering the processing box 1 roll toward the baffle plate B7 under the action of the slope of the processing box 1. When passing through the interception net 61, the hot air dries the tung oil seeds. After drying, the hot air carrying water vapor is intercepted by the fairing 8 and discharged to the outside of the processing box 1 through the exhaust pipe 9. The baffle plate B7 is lifted, and the upper discharge port of the processing box 1 is exposed, and the dried tung oil seeds are discharged through the upper discharge port of the processing box 1.
[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tung seed deep processing drying equipment, characterized in that: include: A processing box (1) and a temporary storage box (2), wherein the processing box (1) is a hollow structure with an opening at the top and is arranged in an inclined manner, a feed port is arranged at a high point side of the processing box (1), a discharge port is arranged at a low point side of the processing box (1), the temporary storage box (2) is arranged at the feed port of the processing box (1), and a discharge port (3) is arranged in an integral manner at the bottom of the temporary storage box (2); A hot air component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the middle section of the processing box (1), the hot air component (6) comprises an interception net (61), a mounting hole is provided at the middle section of the bottom of the inner side of the processing box (1), the interception net (61) is embedded in the mounting hole on the processing box (1), and when the product rolls down to the upper discharge port of the processing box (1) under the action of the slope of the processing box (1), the hot air component (6) performs hot air drying on the product.
2. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air assembly (6) further comprises a wind box (62), a hot air blower (63) and an air supply pipe (64); a wind box (62) connected to the installation hole is installed at the bottom of the processing box (1); a hot air blower (63) is arranged on the wind box (62); an output end of the hot air blower (63) is connected to the air supply pipe (64); and an end of the air supply pipe (64) away from the hot air blower (63) is connected to and communicates with the wind box (62).
3. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material blocking plate A (4) is arranged at the discharge port (3) on the temporary storage box (2) and is in contact with and can block the temporary storage box (2). An adjustment mechanism (5) is arranged between the temporary storage box (2) and the material blocking plate A (4) and can drive the material blocking plate A (4) to move longitudinally along the outer wall of the temporary storage box (2).
4. The tung oil seed deep processing drying equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (5) comprises an ear plate A (51), an ear plate B (52) and a hand screw (53); the ear plate A (51) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the baffle plate A (4) away from the temporary storage box (2); the ear plate B (52) parallel to the ear plate A (51) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the temporary storage box (2) close to the baffle plate A (4); the ear plate B (52) is threadedly connected to a hand screw (53) perpendicular to the ear plate A (51); and the bottom end of the hand screw (53) is rotatably connected to the ear plate A (51).
5. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot is provided between the front and rear inner walls of the processing box (1) near the discharge port, and a material baffle plate B (7) is inserted into the slot to close the discharge port. A mounting seat (10) is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the processing box (1) near the baffle plate B (7). A rubber damping rod (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (10) near the baffle plate B (7) and is in contact with the baffle plate B (7).
6. The tung seed deep processing drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fairing (8) in the form of a hollow frustum structure with an opening at the bottom is provided at the top opening of the processing box (1); two groups of exhaust pipes (9) are connected to the top of the fairing (8) near the upper discharge port of the processing box (1), respectively extending to the front and rear sides of the processing box (1) and communicating with the interior of the fairing (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tea -oil camellia seed drying equipment
CN207031387U