Special anchoring part suitable for hanging microcrystalline plate on rotary cement kiln body

By designing a special anchor for hanging microcrystal plates of cement rotary kilns, the problem of falling off of anchored special-shaped microcrystal plate products under high temperature and thermal expansion stress is solved, and the stable fixation and durability of microcrystal plates are achieved. Suitable for installation of various refractory materials for industrial kiln systems.

CN222528317UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25安徽芜湖海螺建筑安装工程有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420844736.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anchors are difficult to stabilize the microcrystalline plate, which leads to easy fall off under high temperature and thermal expansion stress, causing the microcrystalline plate to fall off, which seriously restricts the use effect of microcrystalline plate products.

Method used

Design a special anchor for hanging microcrystal panels of cement rotary kilns. The anchor body is "several" in shape, with an upper bent section on the top, a middle vertical section on the middle, and an outer expansion section on the bottom end. A connector structure is provided between the middle vertical section and the outer expansion section, including an upper section connecting sleeve, an extension connecting seat and an extension connecting riveted block, which is fixedly connected to the middle vertical section through a welding sleeve.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the microcrystal panel from falling off, improve the use cycle of refractory materials, solve the installation problems during the microcrystal panel installation, facilitate the installation of microcrystal panels or other similar bricks, help improve the construction progress, and is suitable for industrial kilns System anchored refractory bricks, castables, prefabricated parts and other products.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a special anchoring part suitable for hanging a microcrystal plate on a cement rotary kiln body, which comprises an anchoring part body, the anchoring part body is n-shaped, an upper bending section is arranged at the top of the anchoring part body, the middle of the anchoring part body is a middle vertical section, the lower end of the anchoring part body is an external expansion section, an expansion sleeve is arranged in the upper bending section, and the expansion sleeve is sleeved on the external expansion section. The anchoring part body is formed by bending a 1cr18ni9ti bar with the diameter ranging from 1.5 mm to 4.5 mm, and the diameter of the 1cr18ni9ti bar ranges from 1.5 mm to 4.5 mm. The anchoring device has the beneficial effects that 1, an anchored special-shaped microcrystal plate product effectively prevents the microcrystal plate from falling off, and the service life of a refractory material is prolonged; 2, the product is simple in structure and convenient to produce and manufacture; 3, the installation problem in the installation process of the microcrystal plate is solved, installation of the microcrystal plate or other similar brick bodies is facilitated, and the construction progress can be improved; and 4, the anchor rod is suitable for an industrial kiln system, and can be used for anchoring products such as refractory bricks, castable and prefabricated parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an anchor, in particular to a special anchor suitable for suspending microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body. Background Art

[0002] At present, the refractory material used in the preheater system of the cement clinker production line is high-strength alkali-resistant castable. With the development needs of the cement industry, the treatment of municipal solid waste has been gradually introduced into the cement clinker burning system. At the same time, with the increase of harmful components (such as sulfur, alkali, chlorine, etc.) in coal quality, more scale is generated in the chute, throat, smoke chamber, decomposition furnace, cyclone and connecting pipes of the cement rotary kiln burning system, which affects the operation quality of the rotary kiln; when the scale is serious, it even causes the blockage of the preheater system, resulting in the shutdown accident of the production line. At the same time, there are great potential safety hazards in the subsequent cleaning process, causing a serious passive situation in the production operation of the company.

[0003] In view of the problem of system scaling, refractory material manufacturers have developed a microcrystalline material, which has the advantages of high strength, high wear resistance, good anti-scaling performance, etc. To facilitate the construction of microcrystalline plates, the existing anchors are difficult to achieve the effect of stably fixing microcrystalline plates. The main reason is that the welding point area of the anchor is small, and the anchor is easy to fall off under high temperature and thermal expansion stress, resulting in the fall of microcrystalline plates, which seriously restricts the use effect of microcrystalline plate products. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special anchor suitable for suspending microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body, solve the problem of anchoring special-shaped microcrystalline plate products, prevent the microcrystalline plates from falling off, improve the service life of refractory materials, and at the same time solve the installation problem during the installation of microcrystalline plates and facilitate the installation of microcrystalline plates or other similar bricks, which helps to improve the construction progress;

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a special anchor suitable for suspending microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body, including an anchor body. The anchor body is in a "J" shape, with an upper bending section at its top, a middle vertical section in the middle, and an outward expansion section at its lower end. An expansion sleeve is arranged in the upper bending section. The anchor body is formed by bending a 1cr18ni9ti bar with a diameter of 1.5 - 4.5 mm.

[0006] A special anchor suitable for suspending microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body, including an anchor body. The anchor body is in a "J" shape, with an upper bending section at its top, a middle vertical section in the middle, and an outward expansion section at its lower end. The middle vertical section and the outward expansion section are designed as a split structure, and a connector structure is arranged between the middle vertical section and the outward expansion section.

[0007] The connector structure comprises an upper connecting sleeve seat body connected to the middle vertical section, an extended connecting seat arranged at the lower part of the upper connecting sleeve seat body, and an extended connecting riveting block arranged at the lower part of the extended connecting seat.

[0008] An internal thread groove is arranged in the upper connecting sleeve seat body, and is fixedly connected with the middle vertical section through a welding sleeve.

[0009] A vertically extending connection structure is connected between the lower portion of the outward expansion section and the middle vertical section.

[0010] The vertical extension connection structure comprises a bottom connection column arranged at the lower part of the middle vertical section, a horizontal extension rod arranged at the side end of the bottom connection column and a bottom end fixed extension block arranged at the lower part of the bottom connection column.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The anchored special-shaped microcrystalline board product can effectively prevent the microcrystalline board from falling off and improve the service life of the refractory material; 2. The product structure is simple and easy to produce; 3. It solves the installation problem during the installation of the microcrystalline board, facilitates the installation of the microcrystalline board or other similar bricks, and helps to improve the construction progress; 4. It is suitable for use in industrial kiln systems to anchor refractory bricks, castables, prefabricated parts and other products.

[0012] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Stereoscopic diagram.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of another implementation mode of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. upper bending section, 2. middle vertical section, 3. outward expansion section, 4. expansion sleeve, 5. bottom connecting column, 6. horizontal extension rod, 7. bottom fixed extension block, 8. upper section connecting sleeve seat, 9. extension connecting seat, 10. extension connecting riveting block, 11. welding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like in the application text are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] The anchors of this structure are suitable for the smoke chamber and shrinkage, decomposition furnace, cyclone, grate cooler, ascending flue, gooseneck pipe and other parts of the cement rotary kiln;

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 As shown, a special anchor suitable for hanging microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body comprises an anchor body, which is in a "J" shape; its top is an upper bending section 1, its middle is a middle vertical section 2, and its lower end is an outward expansion section 3, an expansion sleeve 4 is provided in the upper bending section, and the anchor body is formed by bending a 1cr18ni9ti rod with a diameter of 1.5-4.5mm.

[0023] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3 As shown, in order to enhance the connection stability of the expansion section on the basis of Example 1, a vertical extension structure is connected to the lower part of the expansion section. The vertical extension structure includes a bottom connection column 5 provided at the lower part of the expansion section, a plurality of groups of horizontal extension rods 6 provided at the side ends of the bottom connection column, and a bottom fixed extension block 7 provided at the lower part of the bottom connection column. The bottom connection column 5 and the expansion section 3 are riveted or welded to form.

[0024] Embodiment 3, as Figure 4As shown in the figure, on the basis of Embodiments 1 and 2, the connection stability is further improved. A special anchor for suspending microcrystalline plates on a cement rotary kiln body includes an anchor body. The anchor body is in a "J" shape, with an upper bending section 1 at its top, a middle vertical section 2 in the middle, and an outward expanding section 3 at its lower end. The middle vertical section and the outward expanding section are designed as a split structure, and a connector structure is provided between the middle vertical section 2 and the outward expanding section 3.

[0025] The connector structure includes an upper section connection sleeve seat body 8 connected to the middle vertical section 2, an extended connection seat 9 provided at the lower part of the upper section connection sleeve seat body, and an extended connection riveting block 10 provided at the lower part of the extended connection seat. An internal thread groove is provided in the upper section connection sleeve seat body and is connected to the middle vertical section 2 through a welding sleeve 11 provided.

[0026] This anchored special-shaped microcrystalline plate product can prevent the microcrystalline plate from falling off and extend the service life of refractory materials; 2. The product structure is simple and convenient for production and manufacturing; 3. It solves the installation problems during the installation of microcrystalline plates, is convenient for the installation of microcrystalline plates or other similar bricks, and helps to improve the construction progress; 4. It is applicable to industrial furnace systems and can anchor refractory bricks, castables, prefabricated parts and other products.

[0027] The fastener is firmly welded to the connecting steel bar → the anchor is firmly welded to the shell → adjust the flatness of the microcrystalline plate; the welding requirement of the anchor is full welding, and the spacing of the anchors is 200 mm; the specific operation steps are as follows:

[0028] Arrange 3 - 5 microcrystalline plates neatly on the external platform of the construction site, thread them with a connecting steel bar about one meter long, and manually carry each group of microcrystalline plates to the installation site. The on-site construction personnel weld the connecting steel bars of each group of microcrystalline plates to the anchors. The anchors and the shell are required to be fully welded, and the spacing is 200 mm (where the wall anchors are directly welded to the shell, and the ceiling anchors are externally hung). The number of plates in each group of microcrystalline plates can be changed at any time according to the construction site, angle, etc.; a 5-mm expansion joint is left every about 1.4 meters longitudinally and transversely for the microcrystalline plates;

[0029] When it is impossible to install with whole plates at the inspection hole, corners and other parts, 200*100*35-mm inserted microcrystalline plates can be used or cut and processed to strive for full-wall and full-paving without dead corners;

[0030] When installing the microcrystalline plates, handle them with care and check whether there are cracks and damages at the surface and the back connection of each microcrystalline plate. If there are cracks and damages, do not use them;

[0031] Check the flatness of the microcrystalline plate wall in the horizontal and vertical directions at any time, and there should be no obvious protrusion or depression of the microcrystalline plates; check the construction site again to ensure firm installation;

[0032] The above embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary engineering and technical personnel in the field shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

[0033] The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.

Claims

1. A special anchor for hanging microcrystalline panels on a cement rotary kiln, comprising an anchor body, wherein the anchor body is formed by bending a 1cr18ni9ti bar with a diameter of 1.5-4.5mm, and is characterized by: The anchor body is in a "J" shape, and is provided with an upper bending section at the top, the middle part is a middle vertical section, and the lower end is an outward expansion section. An expansion sleeve is provided in the upper bending section, and the middle vertical section and the outward expansion section are designed as split structures, and a connector structure is provided between the middle vertical section and the outward expansion section; the connector structure includes an upper section connecting sleeve seat body connected to the middle vertical section, an extension connecting seat provided at the lower part of the upper section connecting sleeve seat body, and an extension connecting rivet block provided at the lower part of the extension connecting seat; an internal thread groove is provided in the upper section connecting sleeve seat body; and it is fixedly connected to the middle vertical section through a welding sleeve; a vertical extension connection structure is connected between the middle vertical section and the lower part of the outward expansion section; the vertical extension connection structure includes a bottom connecting column provided at the lower part of the middle vertical section, a horizontal extension rod provided at the side end of the bottom connecting column, and a bottom fixed extension block provided at the lower part of the bottom connecting column.