Soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance, and relates to the technical field of soil environment evaluation. The device comprises a bottom plate and two supporting columns fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a rotating assembly, the driving assembly comprises limiting plates fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two supporting columns, and the limiting plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two supporting columns. A top plate is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two supporting columns, a motor box is fixedly mounted at the top of the top plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the motor box, and an auger is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor. According to the soil sampling device, the rotating mechanism, the driving assembly and the rotating assembly are matched with one another, when soil needs to be sampled, the motor can be driven, the motor can drive the auger to rotate, the auger can synchronously drive the first gear on the auger to be meshed with the second gear on the first threaded rod while rotating, and the first gear is driven to be meshed with the second gear on the first threaded rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil environment assessment, in particular to a soil sampling device for garden greening maintenance. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance is disclosed with publication number CN219757774U, including a sampling mechanism, which includes a mounting assembly, a protection assembly is provided on the mounting assembly, and a storage mechanism, which includes a rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is provided with two groups, and the rotating assemblies are arranged on both sides of the mounting assembly, and support assemblies are provided on the rotating assemblies.

[0003] During the use of this device, when encountering hard soil, the special properties of the hard soil make it impossible for the sampling device to be fully inserted into the soil, and thus only loose soil samples on the surface can be collected. As a result, the collected soil samples are not comprehensive enough and cannot accurately reflect the true situation of the soil, thus affecting subsequent soil analysis and maintenance work. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil sampling device for garden greening maintenance, which solves the problem that only loose soil samples of the surface can be collected, resulting in the collected soil samples being not comprehensive enough and unable to accurately reflect the real situation of the soil, thus affecting subsequent soil analysis and maintenance work.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a soil sampling device for garden greening maintenance, comprising a bottom plate and two supporting columns fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, wherein a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism are arranged on the bottom plate;

[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a driving assembly and a rotating assembly, the driving assembly includes a limit plate fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two support columns, a top plate is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two support columns, a motor box is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the motor box, and an auger is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor.

[0008] Furthermore, a circular hole is provided on the top of the bottom plate, the auger is rotatably connected to the circular hole, and a gear 1 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auger.

[0009] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a threaded rod 1 threadedly installed on the top of the base plate, the threaded rod 1 passes through the top plate and the limit plate and is rotatably connected to the top plate and the limit plate, and a gear 2 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 1, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1.

[0010] Furthermore, the configuration mechanism includes a collection box fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted in the collection box, a push plate fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and a bottom of the push plate contacts the collection box.

[0011] Furthermore, two threaded holes are provided on the top of the base plate, threaded rods 2 are respectively threadedly installed in the two threaded holes, turntables are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the two threaded rods 2, and supporting feet are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 2.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of round rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate, and moving wheels are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of round rods.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model sets a rotating mechanism, and the driving component and the rotating component cooperate with each other. When it is necessary to sample the soil, the motor can be driven, and the motor will drive the auger to rotate. When the auger rotates, it will synchronously drive the gear 1 on it, and the gear 1 will mesh with the gear 2 on the threaded rod 1. Therefore, the gear 2 drives the top plate on the auger to descend on the two support columns, so that the auger can pass through the circular hole to contact the soil, and sample the soil through the rotation of the auger. When the sampling is completed, in the previous step of synchronization, the driving motor is reversed, and the motor will drive the auger to reverse. The auger meshes with the gear 2 through the gear 1, and synchronously drives the threaded rod 1 to reverse. The gear 2 on the threaded rod 1 drives the auger and the sampled soil on the auger to rise and fall, thereby completing the sampling of the soil.

[0015] (2) The utility model sets up a configuration mechanism. After the sampling is completed, the soil will be scattered in the collection box. When it needs to be collected, the hydraulic cylinder can be driven to drive the push plate to move from one side to the other side in the collection box to collect the scattered soil, saving manpower for collection. When the device is moved to the sampling site, the device will be unstable due to uneven terrain. The two turntables can be rotated to drive the two turntables to rotate the threaded rods 2 thereon. During the rotation process, the two threaded rods 2 drive the two legs thereon to descend to fix the device, preventing the device from tipping over during operation. When the device needs to be moved, the device can be moved by the multiple moving wheels at the bottom of the base plate, thereby saving manpower.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back oblique view of the structure of a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0022] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support column; 3. Limit plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Motor box; 6. Motor; 7. Auger; 8. Round hole; 9. Gear 1; 10. Threaded rod 1; 11. Gear 2; 12. Collection box; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Push plate; 15. Threaded hole; 16. Threaded cylinder 2; 17. Turntable; 18. Support foot; 19. Round rod; 20. Moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance, comprising a base plate 1 and two support columns 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1, and a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism are arranged on the base plate 1;

[0027] The rotating mechanism includes a driving assembly and a rotating assembly. The driving assembly includes a limit plate 3 fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two support columns 2, a top plate 4 is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two support columns 2, a motor box 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 4, a motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the motor box 5, and a auger 7 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 6.

[0028] Among them Figure 4 As shown, a circular hole 8 is opened on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the auger 7 is rotatably connected to the circular hole 8. A gear 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auger 7.

[0029] By setting up a rotating mechanism, the driving assembly and the rotating assembly cooperate with each other. When it is necessary to sample the soil, the motor 6 can be driven, and the motor 6 will drive the auger 7 to rotate.

[0030] Among them Figure 4 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a threaded rod 10 threadedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the threaded rod 10 passes through the top plate 4 and the limit plate 3 and is rotatably connected to the top plate 4 and the limit plate 3, and a gear 2 11 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 10, and the gear 2 11 is meshed with the gear 1 9.

[0031] By setting it as the auger 7 rotates, it will synchronously drive the gear 1 9 thereon, and the gear 1 9 is meshed with the gear 2 11 on the threaded rod 10. Therefore, the gear 2 11 drives the top plate 4 on the auger 7 to descend on the two support columns 2, so that the auger 7 can pass through the circular hole 8 to contact the soil, and sample the soil through the rotation of the auger 7. When the sampling is completed, in the previous step of synchronization, the drive motor 6 is reversed, and the motor 6 will drive the auger 7 to reverse. The auger 7 is meshed with the gear 2 11 through the gear 1 9, and synchronously drives the threaded rod 10 to reverse. The gear 2 11 on the threaded rod 10 drives the auger 7 and the sampled soil on the auger 7 to rise and fall, thereby completing the sampling of the soil.

[0032] Among them Figure 2 As shown, the configuration mechanism includes a collection box 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 1 , a hydraulic cylinder 13 fixedly mounted in the collection box 12 , a push plate 14 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 13 , and the bottom of the push plate 14 contacts the collection box 12 .

[0033] By setting up the configuration mechanism, the soil after sampling will be scattered in the collection box 12. When it needs to be collected, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can be driven, and the hydraulic cylinder 13 will drive the push plate 14 to move from one side to the other side in the collection box 12 to concentrate the scattered soil, saving manpower in collection.

[0034] Among them Figure 5As shown, two threaded holes 15 are provided on the top of the base plate 1, threaded rods 16 are respectively threadedly installed in the two threaded holes 15, turntables 17 are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of the two threaded rods 16, and supporting feet 18 are respectively fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 16.

[0035] By setting it up, when the device is moved to the sampling site, the uneven terrain will cause the device to be unstable. The two turntables 17 can be rotated to drive the threaded rods 16 thereon to rotate. During the rotation process, the two threaded rods 16 drive the two supporting feet 18 thereon to descend to fix the device, thereby preventing the device from tipping over during operation.

[0036] Among them Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of round rods 19 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate 1 , and moving wheels 20 are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of round rods 19 .

[0037] By setting up that when the device needs to be moved, the device can be moved by the multiple moving wheels 20 at the bottom of the base plate 1, thereby saving manpower.

[0038] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the device is first moved to the sampling site by means of a plurality of moving wheels 20 at the bottom of the device, and then the two rotating disks 17 are rotated according to the terrain of the site, so that the two rotating disks 17 drive the threaded rods 16 thereon to rotate, and during the rotation of the two threaded rods 16, the two legs 18 thereon are driven to descend to fix the device, so as to prevent the device from tipping over during operation. After the device is adjusted, the soil can be sampled, and the motor 6 can be driven, and the motor 6 will drive the auger 7 to rotate. When the auger 7 rotates, the gear 1 9 thereon will be driven synchronously, and the gear 1 9 will mesh with the gear 2 11 on the threaded rod 10, so the gear 2 11 drives the top plate 4 on the auger 7 to rotate on the two support columns 2. The screwdriver 10 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 14 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 13. The hydraulic cylinder 13 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 14 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 13 to move the push plate 14 from one side to the other side of the collecting box 12, thereby collecting the scattered soil and saving manpower for collection.

[0039] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance, comprising a base plate (1) and two support columns (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism and a configuration mechanism; The rotating mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a rotating assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises a limit plate (3) fixedly mounted on the outer walls of two support columns (2), a top plate (4) is slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two support columns (2), a motor box (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (4), a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the motor box (5), and an auger (7) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (6).

2. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole (8) is provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), the auger (7) is rotatably connected to the circular hole (8), and a gear 1 (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the auger (7).

3. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a threaded rod (10) threadedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1); the threaded rod (10) penetrates the top plate (4) and the limit plate (3) and is rotatably connected to the top plate (4) and the limit plate (3); a gear (11) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod (10); the gear (11) is meshed with the gear (9).

4. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The configuration mechanism comprises a collection box (12) fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), a hydraulic cylinder (13) fixedly mounted inside the collection box (12), a push plate (14) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (13), and a bottom of the push plate (14) in contact with the collection box (12).

5. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two threaded holes (15) are provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), threaded rods (16) are respectively threadedly mounted in the two threaded holes (15), turntables (17) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two threaded rods (16), and supporting feet (18) are respectively fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two threaded rods (16).

6. A soil sampling device for landscaping maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of round rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base plate (1), and moving wheels (20) are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of round rods (19).

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